The DOI matches its Crossref record; 48 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
African elephant vocal communication I: antiphonal calling behaviour among affiliated females
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“In that study it was reported that these calls were clustered in bouts of rumbles separated by periods of relevant vocal inactivity.”
From Rules of departure: Antiphony and personalized vocal spaces in wild male elephant group coordination (2024) · cites this paper as [40]
In the citing paper
“Studies on captive female African Savannah elephants have demonstrated the use of antiphonal vocalizations in affiliated individuals in a variety of social contexts [40].”
From Rules of departure: Antiphony and personalized vocal spaces in wild male elephant group coordination (2024) · cites this paper as [40]
In the citing paper
“True antiphonal vocalizations, also called cooperative vocal turn-taking, have been reported in the scientific literature - other than in humans - in a few species including apes [28,29], monkeys [30-34], and a few other primates, cetaceans [35-37], [38], meerkats [39], and elephants [16,40,41] (though only in families and not in male groups; but see [42] for anecdotal reporting).”
From Rules of departure: Antiphony and personalized vocal spaces in wild male elephant group coordination (2024) · cites this paper as [40]
In the citing paper
“Finally, socially affiliated bonobos are preferred vocal partners, a finding that holds true for the elephants in our study and those of [40] and [41].”
From Rules of departure: Antiphony and personalized vocal spaces in wild male elephant group coordination (2024) · cites this paper as [40]
Citations
Cites
The Roaring of Red Deer and the Evolution of Honest Advertisement
Clutton-Brock, T. H., & Albon, S. D. (1979) · Behaviour · doi:10.1163/156853979x00449 · Cited by 858
Comparative socioecology : the behavioural ecology of humans and other mammals
Standen, V. G., & Foley, R. (1989) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 708
Matriarchs As Repositories of Social Knowledge in African Elephants
McComb, K., Moss, C., Durant, S. M., Baker, L., & Sayialel, S. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1057895 · Cited by 651
Reby, D., & McComb, K. (2003) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1006/anbe.2003.2078 · Cited by 607
Context-specific use suggests that bottlenose dolphin signature whistles are cohesion calls
Janik, V. M., & Slater, P. J. B. (1998) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1006/anbe.1998.0881 · Cited by 504
A review of hypotheses for the functions of avian duetting
Hall, M. L. (2004) · Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology · doi:10.1007/s00265-003-0741-x · Cited by 391
Unusually extensive networks of vocal recognition in African elephants
McComb, K., Moss, C., Sayialel, S., & Baker, L. (2000) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1006/anbe.2000.1406 · Cited by 348
Social Behavior of Female Vertebrates
(1983) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-735950-2.x5001-4 · Cited by 319
Long-distance communication of acoustic cues to social identity in African elephants
McComb, K., Reby, D., Baker, L., Moss, C. J., & Sayialel, S. (2003) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1006/anbe.2003.2047 · Cited by 316
Marmosets and tamarins: systematics, behaviour, and ecology
(1994) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.31-4916 · Cited by 293
The social contexts of some very low frequency calls of African elephants
Poole, J. H., Payne, K., Langbauer, W. R., & Moss, C. J. (1988) · Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology · doi:10.1007/bf00294975 · Cited by 283
Allomothering among African elephants
Lee, P. C. (1987) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/s0003-3472(87)80234-8 · Cited by 253
The role of grunts in reconciling opponents and facilitating interactions among adult female baboons
Cheney, D. L., Seyfarth, R. M., & Silk, J. B. (1995) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1006/anbe.1995.0237 · Cited by 249
COOPERATION AND CONFLICT IN THE EVOLUTION OF SIGNAL INTERACTIONS
Greenfield, M. D. (1994) · Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics · doi:10.1146/annurev.es.25.110194.000525 · Cited by 245
A versatile enzyme immunoassay for the determination of progestogens in feces and serum
Graham, L., Schwarzenberger, F., Möstl, E., Galama, W. T., & Savage, A. (2001) · Zoo Biology · doi:10.1002/zoo.1022 · Cited by 241
Self-citationContexts and social correlates of long-distance calling by male chimpanzees
Mitani, J. C., & Nishida, T. (1993) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1006/anbe.1993.1088 · Cited by 229
Elephants and Their Habitats: The Ecology of Elephants in North Bunyoro, Uganda.
Eltringham, S. K., Laws, R. M., Parker, I. S. C., & Johnstone, R. (1976) · Journal of Applied Ecology · doi:10.2307/2401952 · Cited by 212
Insect duets: underlying mechanisms and their evolution
Bailey, W. J. (2003) · Physiological Entomology · doi:10.1046/j.1365-3032.2003.00337.x · Cited by 210
Infrasonic calls of the Asian elephant (Elephas maximus)
Payne, K. B., Langbauer, W. R., & Thomas, E. M. (1986) · Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology · doi:10.1007/bf00300007 · Cited by 204
A genetic analysis of breeding success in the cooperative meerkat (Suricata suricatta)
Griffin, A. S. (2003) · Behavioral Ecology · doi:10.1093/beheco/arg040 · Cited by 198
Penguins use the two–voice system to recognize each other
Aubin, T., Jouventin, P., & Hildebrand, C. (2000) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2000.1112 · Cited by 193
African Elephants Respond to Distant Playbacks of Low-Frequency Conspecific Calls
Langbauer, W. R., Payne, K. B., Charif, R. A., Rapaport, L. G., & Osborn, F. V. (1991) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.157.1.35 · Cited by 193
Antiphonal laughter between friends and strangers
Smoski, M. J., & Bachorowski, J. (2003) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699930302296 · Cited by 168
Grafe, T. U. (1996) · Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology · doi:10.1007/s002650050227 · Cited by 162
Matching of acoustic features during the vocal exchange of coo calls by Japanese macaques
Sugiura, H. (1998) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1006/anbe.1997.0602 · Cited by 153
Soltis, J. M., Leong, K. M., & Savage, A. (2005) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2004.11.016 · Cited by 144
Self-citationThe function of duetting in magpie-larks: conflict, cooperation, or commitment?
Hall, M. L. (2000) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1006/anbe.2000.1517 · Cited by 134
Signals and assessment in African elephants: evidence from playback experiments
Poole, J. H. (1999) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1006/anbe.1999.1117 · Cited by 108
Greenfield, M. D., & Rand, A. S. (2000) · Ethology · doi:10.1046/j.1439-0310.2000.00525.x · Cited by 107
Brown, S., Dooling, R. J., & O’Grady, K. E. (1988) · Journal of comparative psychology · doi:10.1037/0735-7036.102.3.236 · Cited by 97
11 – Cooperation and Reproductive Competition among Female African Elephants
Dublin, H. (1983) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-735950-2.50016-5 · Cited by 96
Matrilineal Signatures in the Recruitment Screams of Pigtail Macaques, Macaca Nemestrina
Gouzoules, H., & Gouzoules, S. (1990) · Behaviour · doi:10.1163/156853990x00635 · Cited by 93
Leong, K. M., Ortolani, A., Burks, K. D., Mellen, J. D., & Savage, A. (2003) · Bioacoustics · doi:10.1080/09524622.2003.9753499 · Cited by 77
Self-citationIntraspecific acoustical interference in the white-throated sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis)
Wasserman, F. E. (1977) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/0003-3472(77)90045-8 · Cited by 69
Leong, K. M., Ortolani, A., Graham, L. H., & Savage, A. (2003) · Hormones and Behavior · doi:10.1016/s0018-506x(03)00025-4 · Cited by 61
Self-citationGreenfield, M. D., & Minckley, R. L. (1993) · Ethology · doi:10.1111/j.1439-0310.1993.tb00480.x · Cited by 55
Vocalizations and Associated Behaviors of the African Elephant (Loxodonta africana) in Captivity
Berg, J. K. (1983) · Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie · doi:10.1111/j.1439-0310.1983.tb00741.x · Cited by 54
Comparative aspects of the social suppression of reproduction in female marmosets and tamarins
Abbott, D. H., J Barrett, & George, L. M. (1993) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198540229.003.0006 · Cited by 48
Graham, L. H., Bolling, J., Miller, G. D., Pratt‐Hawkes, N., & Joseph, S. (2002) · Zoo Biology · doi:10.1002/zoo.10051 · Cited by 46
Affiliative vocalizations in infant rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta).
Kalin, N. H., Shelton, S. E., & Snowdon, C. T. (1992) · Journal of comparative psychology · doi:10.1037/0735-7036.106.3.254 · Cited by 36
Alternate functions for duet and solo songs in magpie-larks, Grallina cyanoleuca
Mulder, R. A., Bishop, H., Cooper, M., Dennis, S., Koetsveld, M., Marshall, J., Saunders, B. L., & Langmore, N. E. (2003) · Australian Journal of Zoology · doi:10.1071/zo02060 · Cited by 34
Function and Meaning of Wild Gorilla 'Close' Calls
Harcourt, A. H., & Stewart, K. J. (1996) · Behaviour · doi:10.1163/156853996x00260 · Cited by 33
Soltis, J. M., Bernhards, D., Donkin, H., & Newman, J. D. (2002) · American Journal of Primatology · doi:10.1002/ajp.10039 · Cited by 31
Self-citationGreenfield, M. D., Siegfreid, E., & Snedden, W. A. (2004) · Ethology · doi:10.1111/j.1439-0310.2004.00969.x · Cited by 29
Bernstein, I. S. (1985) · Behavioural Processes · doi:10.1016/0376-6357(85)90047-6 · Cited by 24
Antiphonal Responses to Loud Contact Calls Produced by Saguinus oedipus
Jordan, K. E., Weiss, D., HAUSER, M. D., & McMurray, B. (2004) · International Journal of Primatology · doi:10.1023/b:ijop.0000019162.31244.88 · Cited by 13
Wiese (2000) · doi:10.1002/1098-2361(2000)19:5
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 49 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Langbauer, 2000, Elephant communication, Zoo Biology, 19, 425, 10.1002/1098-2361(2000)19:5<425::AID-ZOO11>3.0.CO;2-A · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Blumstein, D. T., Mennill, D. J., Clemins, P. J., Girod, L., Yao, K., Patricelli, G. L., Deppe, J. L., Krakauer, A. H., Clark, C. W., Cortopassi, K. A., et al. (2011) · Journal of Applied Ecology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2664.2011.01993.x · Cited by 657
Taking turns: bridging the gap between human and animal communication
Pika, S., Wilkinson, R., Kendrick, K. H., & Vernes, S. C. (2018) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2018.0598 · Cited by 215
Contact calls: Information and social function
Kondo, N., & Watanabe, S. (2009) · Japanese Psychological Research · doi:10.1111/j.1468-5884.2009.00399.x · Cited by 191
Keeping an “Ear” to the Ground: Seismic Communication in Elephants
O'Connell‐Rodwell, C. E. (2007) · Physiology · doi:10.1152/physiol.00008.2007 · Cited by 152
Social dimension of emotions and its implication for animal welfare
Špinka, M. (2012) · Applied Animal Behaviour Science · doi:10.1016/j.applanim.2012.02.005 · Cited by 147
Metadata
- Authors
- Soltis, J., Leong, K., & Savage, A.
- Affiliations
- Walt Disney (United States) (US)
- Corresponding author
- Soltis, Joseph
- Venue
- Animal Behaviour
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2005-09
- Volume
- 70
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 579-587
- ISSN
- 0003-3472 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2042809335
- Cited by
- 111
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 2.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Animal Behaviour (publishedVersion)
- e-Publications@Marquette (Marquette University) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Animal Vocal Communication and Behavior
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Primate Behavior and Ecology
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Marine animal studies overview
- Keywords
- Loxodonta africana, affiliative relationships, female elephants, vocal responses, dominance rank, reproductive status, social behavior
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
