2.8-Å crystal structure of Escherichia coli YidC revealing all core regions, including flexible C2 loop

YidC/Alb3/Oxa1 family proteins are involved in the insertion and assembly of membrane proteins. The core five transmembrane regions of YidC, which are conserved in the protein family, form a positively charged cavity open to the cytoplasmic side. The cavity plays an important role in membrane pro…