Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex Is Critical for the Regulation of Amygdala Activity in Humans

Background Dysfunction in ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) is believed to play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of mood and anxiety disorders. Leading neurocircuitry models of these disorders propose that hypoactivity in vmPFC engenders disinhibited amygdala activity, and consequently, pa…