My body, your emotions: Viscerosomatic modulation of facial expression discrimination
Abstract
Interoception reflects the ability to observe one's innermost bodily states. Here, we assessed whether interoceptive accuracy (IA) is related to the empathic ability to discriminate others' emotions. Participants (N = 111) completed a heartbeat tracking task, as well as an emotional go/no-go task with fearful and disgusted faces. Empathic facial mimicry during the go/no-go task was measured using electromyography (EMG) of the Corrugator Supercilii muscle. Higher IA was associated with higher perceptual sensitivity for emotional faces but was unrelated to response bias. Individuals higher in IA had stronger coupling between facial EMG and task performance. IA and facial EMG were associated with Go but not with NoGo trials, consistent with a specific modulation of perceptual sensitivity. These results suggest that tuning into one's own viscerosomatic signals relates to empathic mimicry and perception of others' emotional states.
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Atypical interoception as a common risk factor for psychopathology: A review
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- Authors
- Chick, C. F., Rounds, J. D., Hill, A. B., & Anderson, A. K.
- Affiliations
- Stanford Medicine (US)
- Cornell University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Chick, Christina F.
- Venue
- Biological Psychology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-01
- Volume
- 149
- Pages
- 107779
- ISSN
- 0301-0511 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2981186068
- Cited by
- 6
- References
- 11
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1
- FWCI
- 0.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Biological Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Face Recognition and Perception
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Action Observation and Synchronization
- Keywords
- interoceptive accuracy, interoception, facial expression discrimination, emotion perception, empathy, facial mimicry, emotional go/no-go task, corrugator supercilii, facial electromyography, fearful faces, perceptual sensitivity
- MeSH terms
- Facial Recognition, Adult, Autonomic Nervous System, Electromyography, Emotions, Empathy, Facial Muscles, Female, Heart Rate, Humans, Male, Task Performance and Analysis, Young Adult, Interoception
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