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Enzymatic production of biodiesel from cotton seed oil using t-butanol as a solvent
Open accessAbstract
The enzymatic production of biodiesel by methanolysis of cottonseed oil was studied using immobilized Candida antarctica lipase as catalyst in t-butanol solvent. Methyl ester production and triacylglycerol disappearance were followed by HPLC chromatography. It was found, using a batch system, that enzyme inhibition caused by undissolved methanol was eliminated by adding t-butanol to the reaction medium, which also gave a noticeable increase of reaction rate and ester yield. The effect of t-butanol, methanol concentration and temperature on this system was determined. A methanolysis yield of 97% was observed after 24h at 50 degrees C with a reaction mixture containing 32.5% t-butanol, 13.5% methanol, 54% oil and 0.017 g enzyme (g oil)(-1). With the same mixture, a 95% ester yield was obtained using a one step fixed bed continuous reactor with a flow rate of 9.6 mlh(-1) (g enzyme)(-1). Experiments with the continuous reactor over 500 h did not show any appreciable decrease in ester yields.
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Cited by
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Talebian-Kiakalaieh, A., Amin, N. A. S., & Mazaheri, H. (2013) · Applied Energy · doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.11.061 · Cited by 773
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Enzymatic Biodiesel: Challenges and Opportunities
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Biocatalysis: Towards ever greener biodiesel production
Robles-Medina, A., González-Moreno, P. A., Esteban-Cerdán, L., & Molina-Grima, E. (2009) · Biotechnology Advances · doi:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2008.10.008 · Cited by 454
Metadata
- Authors
- Royon, D., Daz, M., Ellenrieder, G., & Locatelli, S.
- Venue
- Bioresource Technology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2007-02
- Volume
- 98
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 648-653
- ISSN
- 0960-8524 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2095814982
- Cited by
- 498
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 16.82
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Royon, D., Daz, M., Ellenrieder, G., & Locatelli, S. (2007). Enzymatic production of biodiesel from cotton seed oil using t-butanol as a solvent. Bioresource Technology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2006.02.021
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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