Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of astaxanthin from Haematococcus pluvialis with vegetable oils as co-solvent
Abstract
Soybean oil and olive oil were investigated as continuous co-solvents for supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO(2)) extraction of astaxanthin from Haematococcus pluvialis. Without co-solvents, only 25.40+/-0.79% efficiency was achieved with SC-CO(2) extraction at 70 degrees C and 40 MPa at a continuous flow rate of 3 mL min(-1) for 5h. In the presence of soybean oil or olive oil as a co-solvent, the extraction efficiency was enhanced, with the most appropriate level of soybean oil in the solvent mixture being 10% by volume. At this concentration and the above extraction conditions, the highest extraction efficiency of 36.36+/-0.79% was obtained for soybean oil, a 30% increase in extraction efficiency compared with SC-CO(2) extraction without soybean oil, whereas the 10% olive oil increased the extraction efficiency further to 51.03+/-1.08%, which was comparable to that obtained using ethanol as co-solvent.
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These oil extraction technologies have all been successfully demonstrated but are relatively expensive in terms of equipment needed or energy required to extract the oil.
“These technologies have all been successfully demonstrated but are relatively expensive, either in terms of equipment needed or energy required to extract the oil.”
From Biofuels from algae: Challenges and potential (2010) · cites this paper as [30]
There are three major strategies for extracting oil from algae: oil press/expeller, hexane extraction, and supercritical CO2 fluid extraction.
“There are three major strategies for extracting oil from algae: oil press/expeller, hexane extraction, and supercritical CO2 fluid extraction [30].”
From Biofuels from algae: Challenges and potential (2010) · cites this paper as [30]
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References 25 · Cited by 212
- Authors
- Krichnavaruk, S., Shotipruk, A., Goto, M., & Pavasant, P.
- Affiliations
- Chulalongkorn University (TH)
- Kumamoto University (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Pavasant, Prasert
- ORCID
- Shotipruk, Artiwan
- Venue
- Bioresource Technology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-09
- Volume
- 99
- Issue
- 13
- Pages
- 5556-5560
- ISSN
- 0960-8524 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2008610626
- Cited by
- 212
- References
- 25
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 13
- FWCI
- 4.61
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Bioresource Technology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Thailand Research Fund
- Vedecká Grantová Agentúra MŠVVaŠ SR a SAV
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Algal biology and biofuel production
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamics
- Physical Sciences › Chemical Engineering › Catalysis › Ionic liquids properties and applications
- Keywords
- astaxanthin, Haematococcus pluvialis, supercritical CO2 extraction, cosolvents, soybean oil, olive oil, extraction efficiency, carotenoid extraction, ethanol co-solvent
- MeSH terms
- Olive Oil, Chlorophyta, Carbon Dioxide, Desiccation, Kinetics, Plant Oils, Solvents, Glycine max, Xanthophylls
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