Cited by 287Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsWood Treatment and Properties

The effects of hemicelluloses and lignin removal on water uptake behavior of hemp fibers

Pejic, Biljana M., Kostic, Mirjana M., Skundric, Petar D., Praskalo, Jovana Z.·2008·Bioresource Technology

Abstract

This study investigated the individual influences of hemicelluloses and lignin removal on the water uptake behavior of hemp fibers. Hemp fibers with different content of either hemicelluloses or lignin were obtained by chemical treatment with 17.5% sodium hydroxide or 0.7% sodium chlorite. Various tests (capillary rise method, moisture sorption, water retention power) were applied to evaluate the change in water uptake of modified hemp fibers. The obtained results show that when the content of either hemicelluloses or lignin is reduced progressively by chemical treatment, the capillary properties of hemp fibers are improved, i.e. capillary rise height of modified fibers is increased up to 2.7 times in relation to unmodified fibers. Furthermore, hemicelluloses removal increases the moisture sorption and decreases the water retention values of hemp fibers, while lignin removal decreases the moisture sorption and increases the water retention ability of hemp fibers.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.biortech.2007.12.073

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Authors
Pejic, B. M., Kostic, M. M., Skundric, P. D., & Praskalo, J. Z.
Affiliations
University of Belgrade (RS)
Venue
Bioresource Technology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2008-10
Volume
99
Issue
15
Pages
7152-7159
ISSN
0960-8524 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2019373206
Cited by
287
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 13 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 29 · 2020: 26 · 2019: 21 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 13
FWCI
6.64
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Bioresource Technology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • TechnoRep (University of Belgrade – Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy) (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Polymers and Plastics › Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Polymers and Plastics › Textile materials and evaluations
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Wood Treatment and Properties
Keywords
hemp fiber, hemicellulose removal, lignin removal, water absorption, capillary rise, water sorption, water retention, sodium hydroxide treatment, chemical modification of fibers
MeSH terms
Cannabis, Lignin, Polysaccharides, Water

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