Cited by 49Acute Myeloid Leukemia ResearchRetinoids in leukemia and cellular processesChronic Myeloid Leukemia Treatments

Erythroleukemia-historical perspectives and recent advances in diagnosis and management

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Boddu, Prajwal, Benton, Christopher B., Wang, Wei, Borthakur, Gautam, Khoury, Joseph D., Pemmaraju, Naveen·2018·Blood Reviews

Abstract

Acute erythroleukemia is a rare form of acute myeloid leukemia recognized by its distinct phenotypic attribute of erythroblastic proliferation. After a century of its descriptive history, many diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic implications relating to this unique leukemia subset remain uncertain. The rarity of the disease and the simultaneous involvement of its associated myeloid compartment have complicated in vitro studies of human erythroleukemia cell lines. Although murine and cell line erythroleukemia models have provided valuable insights into pathophysiology, translation of these concepts into treatment are not forthcoming. Integration of knowledge gained through a careful study of these models with more recent data emerging from molecular characterization will help elucidate key mechanistic pathways and provide a much needed framework that accounts for erythroid lineage-specific attributes. In this article, we discuss the evolving diagnostic concept of erythroleukemia, translational aspects of its pathophysiology, and promising therapeutic targets through an appraisal of the current literature.

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  • Three distinct clusters of HSPCs were identified in TP53-sAML, including one characterized by overexpression of erythroid genes.

    “Three distinct clusters of HSPCs were identified in TP53-sAML, including one characterized by overexpression of erythroid genes, of particular note as erythroleukemia is a rare entity, associated with adverse outcomes and TP53 mutation43,44.”

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Authors
Boddu, P., Benton, C. B., Wang, W., Borthakur, G., Khoury, J. D., & Pemmaraju, N.
Affiliations
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center (US)
Corresponding author
  • Khoury, Joseph D.
  • Pemmaraju, Naveen
Venue
Blood Reviews
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2018-03
Volume
32
Issue
2
Pages
96-105
ISSN
0268-960X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2754059711
Cited by
49
References
5
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 8
FWCI
0.60
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Blood Reviews (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
MD Anderson Cancer Center (CA016672, P01 CA049639)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Acute Myeloid Leukemia Research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Retinoids in leukemia and cellular processes
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Treatments
Keywords
erythroleukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, erythroid lineage, molecular characterization, therapeutic target, diagnosis, prognosis, pathophysiology
MeSH terms
Animals, Biopsy, Bone Marrow, Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute, Humans, Prognosis, Signal Transduction, Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic, Practice Guidelines as Topic, Disease Management

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