Rates of abuse in body dysmorphic disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder
Abstract
Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) continues to challenge professionals due to symptom severity, co-morbidity, suicidal ideation, and overvalued ideation. Despite the disorder's severity, little research exists. Clinical observation suggests a noteworthy history of abuse; therefore the present study investigated the reported rate of physical, sexual, and emotional abuse in BDD patients. OCD patients were chosen as a comparison group because BDD is considered to be an obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorder. A group survey design was used (N=50 for each group). Results show significantly higher levels of emotional and sexual abuse in the BDD sample versus the OCD sample. No significant differences were found in physical abuse. Abuse may be a contributing factor in BDD, but not in OCD.
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Felnőtt BDD-s betegek (n=50) szignifikánsan gyakrabban számolnak be abúzusról kényszerbetegekkel (n=50) összehasonlítva (38% vs. 14%).
“Feln ő tt BDD-s betegek ( n 5 50) szigni fi kánsan gyakrabban számolnak be abúzus ról kényszerbetegekkel ( n 5 50) összehasonlítva (38% vs. 14%) (Neziroglu, Khemlani-Patel és YaryuraTobias, 2006).”
From A testdiszmorfiás zavar pszichológiai vonatkozásai (2023) · cites this paper as Neziroglu, Khemlani-Patel és YaryuraTobias, 2006
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Cash, T. F., Phillips, K. A., Santos, M. T., & Hrabosky, J. I. (2004) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2004.10.001 · Cited by 420 · see citing works
Cognitive-behavioral body image therapy for body dysmorphic disorder
Rosen, J. C., Reiter, J., & Orosan, P. (1995) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.63.2.263 · Cited by 384 · see citing works
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Recent advances in understanding and managing body dysmorphic disorder
Krebs, G., Fernández de la Cruz, L., & Mataix-Cols, D. (2017) · Evidence Based Mental Health · doi:10.1136/eb-2017-102702 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Adverse Childhood Experiences and Body Dysmorphic Symptoms: A Meta-Analysis
Longobardi, C., Badenes-Ribera, L., & Fabris, M. A. (2022) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2022.01.003 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
A testdiszmorfiás zavar pszichológiai vonatkozásai
Szászi, B., & Szabó, P. (2023) · Magyar Pszichologiai Szemle · doi:10.1556/0016.2023.00042 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
- Authors
- Neziroglu, F., Khemlani-Patel, S., & Yaryura-Tobias, J. A.
- Affiliations
- Hofstra University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Neziroglu, Fugen
- ORCID
- Neziroglu, Fugen
- Venue
- Body Image
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2006-06
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 189-193
- ISSN
- 1740-1445 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1988625923
- Cited by
- 99
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 19 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 2.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Body Image (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Body Image and Dysmorphia Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Keywords
- body dysmorphic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, childhood abuse, emotional abuse, sexual abuse, physical abuse, abuse prevalence, obsessive-compulsive spectrum, suicidal ideation
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