Mapping Dynamic Protein Interactions to Insulin Secretory Granule Behavior with TIRF-FRET
Open accessAbstract
Biological processes are governed by extensive networks of dynamic molecular interactions. Yet, establishing a spatial and temporal map of these interactions and their direct relationship to specific cell functions has remained a challenge. Here, we implement sensitized emission Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) stoichiometry under total internal reflection fluorescence (TIRF) microscopy. We demonstrate through quantitative analysis and modeling that evanescent fields must be precisely matched between FRET excitation wavelengths to isolate dynamic interactions between bimolecular FRET pairs that are not entirely membrane-delimited. We then use TIRF-FRET to monitor the behavior of individual insulin-containing secretory granules at the plasma membrane of living cells, while simultaneously tracking the dynamic interaction between the GTPase Rab27A and its effector Slp4A, on those same granules. Notably, insulin granules that underwent exocytosis demonstrated a specific increase in Rab27A-GTP/Slp4A FRET in the 5 s before membrane fusion, which coincided temporally with an increase in granule displacement and mobility. These results demonstrate an initial spatiotemporal mapping of a dynamic protein-protein interaction on individual secretory granules that is linked to a specific granule behavior in living cells.
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Rab27A is associated with insulin secretory granules and is involved in granule docking, influences insulin exocytosis, and is essential for replenishment and release of an immediately releasable pool of secretory granules.
“Rab27A is associated with the insulin secretory granules (362, 724, 766) and the data suggest it is involved in granule docking with the plasma membrane (338), influences insulin exocytosis (444) and is essential for the replenishment and release of an immediately releasable pool of secretory granules (110).”
From Pancreatic β-Cell Electrical Activity and Insulin Secretion: Of Mice and Men (2018) · cites this paper as [362]
Citation (110) is attached to the claim about replenishment and release of an immediately releasable pool. The Results state that Rab27A regulates granule priming and that Rab27A-GTP facilitates insulin secretion, but they do not establish that Rab27A is essential for replenishing or releasing that specific pool. No page number is available in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.84)
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Pancreatic β-Cell Electrical Activity and Insulin Secretion: Of Mice and Men
Rorsman, P., & Ashcroft, F. M. (2018) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00008.2017 · Cited by 793 · see citing works
- Authors
- Lam, A. D., Ismail, S., Wu, R., Yizhar, O., Passmore, D. R., Ernst, S. A., & Stuenkel, E. L.
- Affiliations
- University of Michigan (US)
- Stanford University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Stuenkel, Edward L.
- Venue
- Biophysical Journal
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2010-08
- Volume
- 99
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1311-1320
- ISSN
- 0006-3495 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC2920663
- OpenAlex
- W2027175865
- Cited by
- 23
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 1.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Biophysical Journal (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (DK020572, P30DK034933, R56DK077050, DK077050, P60DK020572, B30 DK-34933, R01DK077050, P30DK020572)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (R01NS053978, NS053978, F31NS053263)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Cellular transport and secretion
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biophysics › Advanced Fluorescence Microscopy Techniques
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Pancreatic function and diabetes
- Keywords
- insulin secretory granules, Rab27a, exocytosis, membrane fusion, protein-protein interaction, plasma membrane, live-cell imaging
- MeSH terms
- rab27 GTP-Binding Proteins, Insulin Secretion, Animals, Calibration, Cell Line, Fluorescent Dyes, Insulin, Microscopy, Fluorescence, Protein Binding, Solubility, Transfection, rab GTP-Binding Proteins, Secretory Vesicles, Protein Interaction Mapping, Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer, Vesicular Transport Proteins, Mice
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