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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Thiol-functionalized cellulose nanofiber membranes for the effective adsorption of heavy metal ions in water

Choi, Hyeong Yeol, Bae, Jong Hyuk, Hasegawa, Yohei, An, Sol, Kim, Ick Soo, Lee, Hoik, Kim, Myungwoong·2020·Carbohydrate Polymers

Abstract

This work reports the fabrication of a thiol-functionalized cellulose nanofiber membrane that can effectively adsorb heavy metal ions. Thiol was incorporated onto the surface of cellulose nanofibers, which were fabricated by the deacetylation of electrospun cellulose acetate nanofibers and subsequent esterification of a thiol precursor molecule. Adsorption mechanism was investigated using adsorption isotherms. Adsorption capacity as a function of adsorbate concentration was described well with Langmuir isotherm, suggesting that metal ions form a surface monolayer with a homogenously distributed adsorption energy. Maximum adsorption capacities in the Langmuir isotherm for Cu(II), Cd(II), and Pb(II) ions were 49.0, 45.9, and 22.0 mg·g-1, respectively. The time-dependent adsorption capacities followed a pseudo-second-order kinetic model, suggesting that chemisorption of each doubly charged metal ion occurs with two thiol groups on the surface. These results highlight the significance of surface functionality on biocompatible, nontoxic, and sustainable cellulose materials to expand their potential and applicability towards water remediation applications.

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Metadata

Authors
Choi, H. Y., Bae, J. H., Hasegawa, Y., An, S., Kim, I. S., Lee, H., & Kim, M.
Venue
Carbohydrate Polymers
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2020-04
Volume
234
Pages
115881
ISSN
0144-8617 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2999400784
Cited by
293
References
32
FWCI
13.25
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Thiol-functionalized cellulose nanofiber membranes for the effective adsorption of heavy metal ions in water. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.115881
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Choi, H. Y., Bae, J. H., Hasegawa, Y., An, S., Kim, I. S., Lee, H., & Kim, M. (2020). Thiol-functionalized cellulose nanofiber membranes for the effective adsorption of heavy metal ions in water. Carbohydrate Polymers. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.115881

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