Cited by 244Pluripotent Stem Cells ResearchHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationDevelopmental Biology and Gene Regulation

Zfx Controls the Self-Renewal of Embryonic and Hematopoietic Stem Cells

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Galan-Caridad, Jose M., Harel, Sivan, Arenzana, Teresita L., Hou, Z. Esther, Doetsch, Fiona K., Mirny, Leonid A., Reizis, Boris·2007·Cell

Abstract

Stem cells (SC) exhibit a unique capacity for self-renewal in an undifferentiated state. It is unclear whether the self-renewal of pluripotent embryonic SC (ESC) and of tissue-specific adult SC such as hematopoietic SC (HSC) is controlled by common mechanisms. The deletion of transcription factor Zfx impaired the self-renewal but not the differentiation capacity of murine ESC; conversely, Zfx overexpression facilitated ESC self-renewal by opposing differentiation. Furthermore, Zfx deletion abolished the maintenance of adult HSC but did not affect erythromyeloid progenitors or fetal HSC. Zfx-deficient ESC and HSC showed increased apoptosis and SC-specific upregulation of stress-inducible genes. Zfx directly activated common target genes in ESC and HSC, as well as ESC-specific target genes including ESC self-renewal regulators Tbx3 and Tcl1. These studies identify Zfx as a shared transcriptional regulator of ESC and HSC, suggesting a common genetic basis of self-renewal in embryonic and adult SC.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.cell.2007.03.014

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References 42 · Cited by 244

Authors
Galan-Caridad, J. M., Harel, S., Arenzana, T. L., Hou, Z. E., Doetsch, F. K., Mirny, L. A., & Reizis, B.
Affiliations
  • Columbia University Irving Medical Center (US)
  • Harvard–MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology (US)
Corresponding author
Reizis, Boris
Venue
Cell
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2007-04
Volume
129
Issue
2
Pages
345-357
ISSN
0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2137903841
Cited by
244
References
42
Citations by year
2026: 7 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 21 · 2012: 21
FWCI
8.21
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Cell (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • American Cancer Society
  • March of Dimes Foundation
  • National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HL084353, R01HL084353)
  • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (T32AI007525, R21AI085439, AI007525, R01AI072571, AI 066459, F31AI066459)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Pluripotent Stem Cells Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation
Keywords
ZFX, transcription factors, stem cell self-renewal, embryonic stem cells, hematopoietic stem cells, pluripotency, apoptosis, stress-inducible genes, TBX3, TCL1, transcriptional regulation, hematopoiesis
MeSH terms
Animals, Cell Differentiation, Female, Hematopoietic Stem Cells, Male, Proto-Oncogene Proteins, Gene Expression, Apoptosis, Gene Targeting, T-Box Domain Proteins, Cell Proliferation, Mice, Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors, Embryonic Stem Cells

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