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Cited by 310

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

IL-7 Engages Multiple Mechanisms to Overcome Chronic Viral Infection and Limit Organ Pathology

Open access
Pellegrini, Marc, Calzascia, Thomas, Toe, Jesse G., Preston, Simon P., Lin, Amy E., Elford, Alisha R., Shahinian, Arda, Lang, Philipp A., Lang, Karl S., Morre, Michel, Assouline, Brigitte, Lahl, Katharina, Sparwasser, Tim, Tedder, Thomas F., Paik, Ji-hye, DePinho, Ronald A., Basta, Sameh, Ohashi, Pamela S., Mak, Tak W.·2011·Cell

Abstract

Understanding the factors that impede immune responses to persistent viruses is essential in designing therapies for HIV infection. Mice infected with LCMV clone-13 have persistent high-level viremia and a dysfunctional immune response. Interleukin-7, a cytokine that is critical for immune development and homeostasis, was used here to promote immunity toward clone-13, enabling elucidation of the inhibitory pathways underlying impaired antiviral immune response. Mechanistically, IL-7 downregulated a critical repressor of cytokine signaling, Socs3, resulting in amplified cytokine production, increased T cell effector function and numbers, and viral clearance. IL-7 enhanced thymic output to expand the naive T cell pool, including T cells that were not LCMV specific. Additionally, IL-7 promoted production of cytoprotective IL-22 that abrogated liver pathology. The IL-7-mediated effects were dependent on endogenous IL-6. These attributes of IL-7 have profound implications for its use as a therapeutic in the treatment of chronic viral diseases.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.cell.2011.01.011

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Metadata

Authors
Pellegrini, M., Calzascia, T., Toe, J. G., Preston, S. P., Lin, A. E., Elford, A. R., Shahinian, A., Lang, P. A., Lang, K. S., Morre, M., Assouline, B., Lahl, K., Sparwasser, T., Tedder, T. F., Paik, J.-H., DePinho, R. A., Basta, S., Ohashi, P. S., & Mak, T. W.
Venue
Cell
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2011-02
Volume
144
Issue
4
Pages
601-613
ISSN
0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2101694534
Cited by
310
References
6
FWCI
16.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: IL-7 Engages Multiple Mechanisms to Overcome Chronic Viral Infection and Limit Organ Pathology. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.cell.2011.01.011
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Pellegrini, M., Calzascia, T., Toe, J. G., Preston, S. P., Lin, A. E., Elford, A. R., Shahinian, A., Lang, P. A., Lang, K. S., Morre, M., Assouline, B., Lahl, K., Sparwasser, T., Tedder, T. F., Paik, J.-H., DePinho, R. A., Basta, S., Ohashi, P. S., & Mak, T. W. (2011). IL-7 Engages Multiple Mechanisms to Overcome Chronic Viral Infection and Limit Organ Pathology. Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2011.01.011

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.