Chemical tools to expand the ligandable proteome: Diversity-oriented synthesis-based photoreactive stereoprobes
Open accessPublished version of a preprint
Abstract
Chemical proteomics enables the global analysis of small molecule-protein interactions in native biological systems and has emerged as a versatile approach for ligand discovery. The range of small molecules explored by chemical proteomics has, however, remained limited. Here, we describe a diversity-oriented synthesis (DOS)-inspired library of stereochemically defined compounds bearing diazirine and alkyne units for UV light-induced covalent modification and click chemistry enrichment of interacting proteins, respectively. We find that these "photo-stereoprobes" interact in a stereoselective manner with hundreds of proteins from various structural and functional classes in human cells and demonstrate that these interactions can form the basis for high-throughput screening-compatible NanoBRET assays. Integrated phenotypic screening and chemical proteomics identified photo-stereoprobes that modulate autophagy by engaging the mitochondrial serine protease CLPP. Our findings show the utility of DOS-inspired photo-stereoprobes for expanding the ligandable proteome, furnishing target engagement assays, and facilitating the discovery and characterization of bioactive compounds in phenotypic screens.
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- Authors
- Ogasawara, D., Konrad, D. B., Tan, Z. Y., Carey, K. L., Luo, J., Won, S. J., Li, H., Carter, T. R., DeMeester, K. E., Njomen, E., Schreiber, S. L., Xavier, R. J., Melillo, B., & Cravatt, B. F.
- Affiliations
- Scripps Research Institute (US)
- Broad Institute (US)
- Corresponding author
- Ogasawara, Daisuke
- Melillo, Bruno
- Cravatt, Benjamin F.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Cell Chemical Biology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2024-12
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 2138-2155.e32
- ISSN
- 2451-9448 (ISSN-L)
- 2451-9456
- PMC
- PMC11837778
- OpenAlex
- W4404375241
- Cited by
- 31
- References
- 11
- Citations by year
- 2026: 16 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 5
- FWCI
- 4.32
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
- www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
- www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/ (vor, 383 d)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-017 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-037 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-012 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-029 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-004 (stm-asf)
- Locations
- Cell chemical biology (publishedVersion)
- bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Discovery Research Portal (University of Dundee) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Cancer Institute
- National Institutes of Health (P30 DK043351)
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute (GT15176)
- Bristol-Myers Squibb
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (U19 AI142784)
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
- Leona M. and Harry B. Helmsley Charitable Trust
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Organic Chemistry › Click Chemistry and Applications
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Chemical Synthesis and Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Spectroscopy › Advanced Proteomics Techniques and Applications
- Keywords
- chemoproteomics, diversity-oriented synthesis, diazirine, alkynes, click chemistry, protein-protein interaction, NanoBRET, autophagy, ClpP, mitochondrial serine protease, phenotypic screening, target engagement
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