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S-Scheme Heterojunction Photocatalyst

Open access
Xu, Quanlong, Zhang, Liuyang, Cheng, Bei, Fan, Jiajie, Yu, Jiaguo·2020·Chem

Abstract

Summary The significance of photocatalysts is unquestionable, and scientists are devoted to improving their photocatalytic efficiency. To solve the high recombination rates of photogenerated electron-hole pairs and their low reduction and oxidation abilities in a single photocatalyst, heterojunction manipulation is urgently required. Two mainstream heterojunctions—type-II and Z-scheme heterojunctions—have been widely acknowledged. However, we soberly reflect the charge-transfer mechanism from many perspectives and are finally aware of the fundamental challenges they face. To ensure a correct understanding, it is necessary to share our analysis with others. Moreover, step-scheme (S-scheme) heterojunctions, consisting of a reduction photocatalyst and an oxidation photocatalyst with staggered band structure, are introduced to avoid misinterpretation. The differences in the charge-transfer mechanism between S-scheme, type-II, and Z-scheme heterojunctions are highlighted. Finally, limitations and the future research direction of S-scheme photocatalysts are discussed.

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Metadata

Authors
Xu, Q., Zhang, L., Cheng, B., Fan, J., & Yu, J.
Venue
Chem
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2020-07
Volume
6
Issue
7
Pages
1543-1559
ISSN
2451-9294 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3037259832
Cited by
3,898
References
0
FWCI
93.57
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: S-Scheme Heterojunction Photocatalyst. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.chempr.2020.06.010
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Xu, Q., Zhang, L., Cheng, B., Fan, J., & Yu, J. (2020). S-Scheme Heterojunction Photocatalyst. Chem. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chempr.2020.06.010

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.