Overrepresentation of Black children in the child welfare system: A systematic review to understand and better act
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Racial discrimination is not limited to an interpersonal level; BIPOC communities face a pattern of racist acts and barriers in educational, health, judicial, and social institutions; child-protection services; and systems that reinforce the ongoing nature of racism.
“Moreover, racial discrimination is not limited to an interpersonal level. In fact, BIPOC communities face a pattern of racist acts and barriers in educational, health, judicial, and social institutions; child-protection services; and systems that reinforce the ongoing nature of racism”
From Complex Racial Trauma: Evidence, Theory, Assessment, and Treatment (2023) · cites this paper as Cénat et al., 2020
Cites
JBI Manual for Evidence Synthesis
(2020) · JBI eBooks · doi:10.46658/jbimes-20-01 · Cited by 4,165 · see citing works
Lifetime Prevalence of Investigating Child Maltreatment Among US Children
Kim, H., Wildeman, C., Jonson-Reid, M., & Drake, B. (2017) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.2016.303545 · Cited by 640 · see citing works
Villodas, M. T., Litrownik, A. J., Newton, R. R., & Davis, I. P. (2016) · Journal of Pediatric Psychology · doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jsv031 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
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Complex Racial Trauma: Evidence, Theory, Assessment, and Treatment
Cénat, J. M. (2023) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/17456916221120428 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Self-citationA Meta-Regression of Racial Disparities in Wellbeing Outcomes During and After Foster Care
Kennedy, R. S., Potter, M. H., & Font, S. A. (2023) · Trauma, Violence, & Abuse · doi:10.1177/15248380221111481 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Examining risks of racial biases in NLP tools for child protective services
Field, A., Coston, A., Gandhi, N., Chouldechova, A., Putnam-Hornstein, E., Steier, D., & Tsvetkov, Y. (2023) · 2023 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency · doi:10.1145/3593013.3594094 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
- Authors
- Cénat, J. M., McIntee, S.-E., Mukunzi, J. N., & Noorishad, P.-G.
- Affiliations
- University of Ottawa (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Cénat, Jude Mary
- Venue
- Children and Youth Services Review
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2021-01
- Volume
- 120
- Pages
- 105714
- ISSN
- 0190-7409 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3104638184
- Cited by
- 200
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 46 · 2025: 43 · 2024: 49 · 2023: 32 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 5
- FWCI
- 2.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Children and Youth Services Review (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Safety Research › Child Welfare and Adoption
- Social Sciences › Public Administration › Social Work Education and Practice
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Racial and Ethnic Identity Research
- Keywords
- Black children, child welfare system, racial disparities, child protection services, overrepresentation, racial discrimination, risk and protective factors, socioeconomic status, referral, caregivers, minority children
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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