The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Sophorolipids from Candida bombicola using mixed hydrophilic substrates: Production, purification and characterization
Abstract
Sophorolipids (SLs) are glycolipids type of biosurfactants and are produced by the yeast Candida bombicola. Medium containing mixed hydrophilic substrate (deproteinized whey and glucose), yeast extract and oleic acid was investigated in this study for SLs production from the yeast. The produced SL was also purified and characterized in the study. At an optimum combination of the medium constituents, the yeast C. bombicola produced maximum 23.29+/-0.54 g/l, 25.54+/-1.01 g/l and 33.32+/-0.83 g/l of the biosurfactant when fermentation was carried out in batch shake flasks, in bioreactor without pH control and in bioreactor with pH control, respectively. Produced SL was purified by silica gel column chromatography and was characterized using FTIR, (1)H NMR and LC-MS whose results revealed it to be (17-hydroxyoctadecenoic)-1'4''-lactone-6'6''-diacetate SL. Further, its critical micelle concentration and minimum surface tension against water were found to be 27.17 mg/l and 34.18 mN/m, respectively. Results of interfacial tension obtained using the SLs between water and either n-hexane, sunflower oil or olive oil proved its ability to solubilize non-aqueous phase liquids in water. Further, the biosurfactant was found to be stable at wide range of pHs, temperature and salt concentrations. The results of emulsifying activity and stability of the product against the tested organic solvents and oils together with its ability to solubilize fat and oil confirmed the potential of the biosurfactant in environmental applications.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The biosurfactant was characterized to be a heterogeneous sophorolipid (SL) with both lactonic and acidic forms after TLC, FTIR and LC–MS analyses.”
From Production, characterization, and antifungal activity of a biosurfactant produced by Rhodotorula babjevae YS3 (2017) · cites this paper as [25]
Citations
Cites
No references could be resolved yet.
Research works printed but not linked: 29
- Fu, 2008, J. Surg. Res., 148, 77, 10.1016/j.jss.2008.03.005 · DOI
- M. Maingault, Canada Patent. No. 126,242874 (1997).
- Mulligan, 2001, J. Hazard. Mater., 85, 111, 10.1016/S0304-3894(01)00224-2 · DOI
- Daverey, 2009, Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol., 158, 663, 10.1007/s12010-008-8449-z · DOI
- Daverey, 2009, Food Res. Intern., 42, 499, 10.1016/j.foodres.2009.01.014 · DOI
- Spencer, 1970, Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek, 36, 129, 10.1007/BF02069014 · DOI
- Gorin, 1961, Can. J. Chem., 39, 846, 10.1139/v61-104 · DOI
- Tulloch, 1968, Can. J. Chem., 46, 345, 10.1139/v68-057 · DOI
- Konishi, 2008, Science, 57, 359
- Daniel, 1998, Biotechnol. Lett., 20, 805, 10.1023/B:BILE.0000015927.29348.1a · DOI
- Solaiman, 2007, Biotechnol. Lett., 29, 1341, 10.1007/s10529-007-9407-5 · DOI
- Felse, 2007, Enzyme Microb. Technol., 40, 316, 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2006.04.013 · DOI
- Rosa, 1998, Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 48, 1413, 10.1099/00207713-48-4-1413 · DOI
- Asmer, 1988, J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 65, 1460, 10.1007/BF02898308 · DOI
- Roukas, 2007, Enzyme Microb. Technol., 40, 1578, 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2006.11.003 · DOI
- Hu, 2001, Enzyme Microb. Technol., 29, 593, 10.1016/S0141-0229(01)00439-2 · DOI
- Cirigliano, 1984, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 48, 747, 10.1128/AEM.48.4.747-750.1984 · DOI
- Urum, 2004, Chemosphere, 57, 1139, 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.07.048 · DOI
- Van Bogaert, 2007, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 76, 23, 10.1007/s00253-007-0988-7 · DOI
- Casas, 1999, J. Biosci. Bioeng., 88, 488, 10.1016/S1389-1723(00)87664-1 · DOI
- Zhou, 1993, Biotechnol. Lett., 15, 477, 10.1007/BF00129322 · DOI
- Cooper, 1984, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 47, 173, 10.1128/AEM.47.1.173-176.1984 · DOI
- Zhou, 1992, J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 69, 89, 10.1007/BF02635883 · DOI
- Zhou, 1995, J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 72, 67, 10.1007/BF02635781 · DOI
- Daniel, 1999, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 51, 40, 10.1007/s002530051360 · DOI
- Hu, 2001, J. Biotechnol., 87, 263, 10.1016/S0168-1656(01)00248-6 · DOI
- Chen, 2006, Enzyme Microb. Technol., 39, 501, 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2005.12.022 · DOI
- Otto, 1999, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 52, 495, 10.1007/s002530051551 · DOI
- Ghojavand, 2008, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 324, 172, 10.1016/j.jcis.2008.05.001 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Applications of a lipopeptide biosurfactant, surfactin, produced by microorganisms
Chen, W.-C., Juang, R.-S., & Wei, Y.-H. (2015) · Biochemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.bej.2015.07.009 · Cited by 297
Sen, S., Borah, S. N., Bora, A., & Deka, S. (2017) · Microbial Cell Factories · doi:10.1186/s12934-017-0711-z · Cited by 205
“These two bands at 1445 and 3403 cm−1 were found to be typical with AS in literature [25] confirming that the test biosurfactant was a mixture of both LS and AS.”
BackgroundMethodInfluential
Metadata
- Authors
- Daverey, A., & Pakshirajan, K.
- Affiliations
- Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati (IN)
- Corresponding author
- Pakshirajan, Kannan
- Venue
- Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2010-08
- Volume
- 79
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 246-253
- ISSN
- 0927-7765 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2064675272
- Cited by
- 164
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 22 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 15 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 5.37
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Colloids and Surfaces B Biointerfaces (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Physical and Theoretical Chemistry › Surfactants and Colloidal Systems
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Environmental Chemistry › Environmental Chemistry and Analysis
- Keywords
- sophorolipids, Candida bombicola, biosurfactants, glycolipids, deproteinized whey, oleic acid, fermentation medium optimization, biosurfactant purification, critical micelle concentration, interfacial tension, emulsifying activity, emulsion stability, yeast fermentation
- MeSH terms
- Whey Proteins, Candida, Chromatography, Liquid, Fats, Fermentation, Glucose, Glycolipids, Milk Proteins, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Oils, Solubility, Mass Spectrometry, Surface Properties, Surface-Active Agents, Yeasts, Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared, Bioreactors, Oleic Acid, Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review