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Framework and tooling proposals for Agile certification of safety-critical embedded software in avionic systems
Open accessAbstract
—The abstract must be between 150–250 words. This article focuses on quality improvement in the development of DO-178C/ED-12C safety-critical software, optimizing development costs through the implementation of a “continuous certification” integral process. We discuss the major problems associated with traditional, V-cycle software development practices, and highlight the many advantages of adopting a “continuous certification” process based on a more Agile approach. The article proposes a framework for deploying this process, explaining the development of the framework and demonstrating its compliance with the requirements of certification standards. We also propose a tooling based on open-source, off-the-shelf solutions to implement the framework and illustrate its efficiency and effectiveness on an industrial case study.
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“Requirements of software safety standard (DO-178C): Development Assurance Level (DAL): Five levels of software criticality: A (most critical) through E (least critical) [66].”
From A requirements model for AI algorithms in functional safety-critical systems with an explainable self-enforcing network from a developer perspective (2024) · cites this paper as [66]
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“Coding standards: traceability and efficiency of the source code [66]; for AI methods, further specification is required (e.g., [75]).”
From A requirements model for AI algorithms in functional safety-critical systems with an explainable self-enforcing network from a developer perspective (2024) · cites this paper as [66]
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“Process-based safety arguments: designed specifically for NN used in safety-related applications [66]; for reinforcement learning, e.g., [69].”
From A requirements model for AI algorithms in functional safety-critical systems with an explainable self-enforcing network from a developer perspective (2024) · cites this paper as [66]
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Research works printed but not linked: 14
- Baron, C., Louis, V., 2021, Towards a continuous certification of safety-critical avionics software. Comput. Ind., vol. 125. 〈https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2020.103382〉. · DOI
- Edeki, 2015, Agile software development methodology, Eur. J. Math. Comput. Sci., 2, 2015
- Gallina, Barbara, Nyberg, Mattias, 2015. Reconciling the ISO 26262-compliant and the agile documentation management in the Swedish context. In: Proceedings of the third Workshop on Critical Automotive applications: Robustness & Safety (CARS), Joint Event of EDCC-2015, Paris, France.
- Gallina, Barbara, Muram, Faiz Ul, Patricia, Julieth, Ardila, Castellanos, 2018. Compliance of agilized (software) development processes with safety standards: a vision. In: Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Agile Development of Safety-critical Software (ASCS), May 21st. Porto, Portugal. · DOI
- Hilderman, 2009, DO-178B costs versus benefits, HighRely White Pap.
- Laprie, 1996, Guide de la sûreté de fonctionnement, Cépaduès
- Lemoussu, 2018, Systems engineering and project management process modeling in the aeronautics context: the SMEs study case, Int. J. Mech. Mechatron. Eng., 12, 88
- Louis, 2019, Vers une certification continue des logiciels critiques en aéronautique, Tech. l′Ingénieur, 27
- Marsden, J., Windisch, A., Villermin, J., Aventini, C., Mayo, R., Grossi, J., Fabre, L., 2018. ED-12C/DO-178C vs. Agile manifesto – a solution to agile development of certifiable avionics systems. In: Proceedings of the Conférence Embedded Real Time Software and Systems (ERTS2). Toulouse, France.
- Mrabti, A., Gautherot, D., Brossard, V., Moy, Y., Pothon, F., 2018. Safe and secure autopilot software for drones. In: Proceedings of the Conférence Embedded Real Time Software and Systems (ERTS2). Toulouse, France.
- Rahman, 2015, Synthesizing continuous deployment practices used in software development, Agil. Conf., 1
- Rempel, Patrick, Mäder, Patrick, Kuschke, Tobias, Cleland-Huang, Jane, 2014. Mind the gap: assessing the conformance of software traceability to relevant guidelines. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE). ACM, New York, USA, pp. 943–54. · DOI
- Steghöfer, Jan-Philipp, Knauss, Eric, Horkoff, Jennifer, Wohlrab, Rebekka, 2019. Challenges of Scaled Agile for Safety-Critical Systems. · DOI
- Veeresh Thummadi, B., Shiv Omri, Berente Nicholas, Lyytinen, Kalle, 2011. Enacted software development routines based on waterfall and agile software methods: socio-technical event sequence study. In: Proceedings of the Service-Oriented Perspectives in Design Science Research – 6th International Conference, DESRIST 2011/ Milwaukee, WI, USA. Lecture Notes in Computer Science book series (LNCS, volume 6629). · DOI
Cited by
Klüver, C., Greisbach, A., Kindermann, M., & Püttmann, B. (2024) · Security and Safety · doi:10.1051/sands/2024020 · Cited by 8
“Prototypes are selected representative instances from the data, and criticisms are instances that are not well represented by these prototypes.”
Metadata
- Authors
- Baron, C., & Louis, V.
- Affiliations
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- DGA Techniques aérospatiales (FR)
- Corresponding author
- Baron, Claude
- ORCID
- Baron, Claude
- Venue
- Computers in Industry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2023-06
- Volume
- 148
- Pages
- 103887
- ISSN
- 0166-3615 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4360612185
- Cited by
- 12
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 7
- FWCI
- 2.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
- www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
- www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/ (am, 293 d)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-017 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-037 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-012 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-029 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-004 (stm-asf)
- Locations
- Computers in Industry (acceptedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality › Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Software Engineering Techniques and Practices
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Hardware and Architecture › Real-Time Systems Scheduling
- Keywords
- agile software development, software certification, safety-critical software, avionics software, DO-178C, continuous certification, embedded software, software quality assurance
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.