The DOI matches its Crossref record; 43 of the 44 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Concrete containing waste recycled glass, plastic and rubber as sand replacement
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In the citing paper
“Specifically, two key transport properties—water sorptivity and the oxygen permeability index—showed reduced durability when high plastic content was used, consistent with the observed increase in concrete porosity.”
From Transforming Plastic Waste into Value: A Review of Management Strategies and Innovative Applications in Sustainable Construction (2025) · cites this paper as [115]
In the citing paper
“Lastly, Steyn et al. [115] investigated the effect of replacing sand with up to 30% recycled LDPE particles, finding that when low substitution ratios are adopted, good concrete workability and mechanical performance can be achieved, allowing concrete to be used for various applications, including structural ones.”
From Transforming Plastic Waste into Value: A Review of Management Strategies and Innovative Applications in Sustainable Construction (2025) · cites this paper as [115]
In the citing paper
“The only limitations they identified were excess water and poor bonding at the interfacial transition zone (ITZ) between the plastic particles and the cement matrix, which negatively affect concrete durability, among other factors.”
From Transforming Plastic Waste into Value: A Review of Management Strategies and Innovative Applications in Sustainable Construction (2025) · cites this paper as [115]
Citations
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Metadata
- Authors
- Steyn, Z. C., Babafemi, A. J., Fataar, H., & Combrinck, R.
- Affiliations
- Stellenbosch University (ZA)
- Corresponding author
- Combrinck, R.
- Venue
- Construction and Building Materials
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2021-02
- Volume
- 269
- Pages
- 121242
- ISSN
- 0950-0618 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3093636402
- Cited by
- 175
- References
- 44
- Citations by year
- 2026: 38 · 2025: 29 · 2024: 32 · 2023: 30 · 2022: 32 · 2021: 14
- FWCI
- 10.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Construction and Building Materials (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Recycled Aggregate Concrete Performance
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Civil and Structural Engineering › Innovative concrete reinforcement materials
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Materials Engineering and Processing
- Keywords
- fine aggregate replacement, crumb rubber, crushed glass, workability, air content, compressive strength, durability, waste recycling, South Africa
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