Cited by 45Action Observation and SynchronizationChild and Animal Learning DevelopmentFree Will and Agency

Reaction time indices of automatic imitation measure imitative response tendencies

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Cracco, Emiel, Brass, Marcel·2019·Consciousness and Cognition

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Abstract

In his review, Ramsey (2018) argues that it is currently unclear what reaction time indices of automatic imitation measure due to lacking research on their validity and domain-specificity. In our commentary, we argue that this conclusion is based on two misconceptions, namely that automatic imitation was designed as a laboratory measure of motor mimicry and that psychometric approaches to validity can readily be applied to experimental settings. We then show that reaction time indices of automatic imitation measure covert imitative response tendencies. Furthermore, while irrelevant for their validity, we argue that these indices are associated with some, but not necessarily all, types of overt imitation. Finally, we argue that mapping out the brain networks does not suffice to understand the brain processes underlying imitative control.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.concog.2019.01.001

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  • The congruency effect serves as an index of imitative response tendencies.

    “This congruency effect is a measure of imitative response tendencies (Cracco & Brass, 2019), and has now been reliably observed across a wide range of effectors”

    From Automatic imitation of multiple agents: A computational model (2019) · cites this paper as Cracco & Brass, 2019

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References 46 · Cited by 45

Authors
Cracco, E., & Brass, M.
Affiliations
Ghent University (BE)
Corresponding author
Cracco, Emiel
Venue
Consciousness and Cognition
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2019-02
Volume
68
Pages
115-118
ISSN
1053-8100 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2907444865
Cited by
45
References
46
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 5
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Consciousness and Cognition (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University) (submittedVersion)
  • PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints) (submittedVersion)
Funders
the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO18/PDO/049)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Action Observation and Synchronization
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Child and Animal Learning Development
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Free Will and Agency
Keywords
automatic imitation, domain specificity, brain networks
MeSH terms
Mental Disorders, Brain, Cognition, Humans, Imitative Behavior, Reaction Time

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