Energy consumption in membrane capacitive deionization for different water recoveries and flow rates, and comparison with reverse osmosis

The Future of Seawater Desalination: Energy, Technology, and the Environment

Elimelech, M., & Phillip, W. A. (2011) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1200488 · Cited by 6,841

Forward osmosis: Principles, applications, and recent developments

Cath, T. Y., Childress, A. E., & Elimelech, M. (2006) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2006.05.048 · Cited by 2,588

Review on the science and technology of water desalination by capacitive deionization

Porada, S., Zhao, R., van der Wal, A., Presser, V., & Biesheuvel, P. M. (2013) · Progress in Materials Science · doi:10.1016/j.pmatsci.2013.03.005 · Cited by 2,188

Capacitive deionization (CDI) for desalination and water treatment — past, present and future (a review)

Oren, Y. (2008) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2007.08.005 · Cited by 1,186

Appraisal and Assessment of World Water Resources

Shiklomanov, I. A. (2000) · Water International · doi:10.1080/02508060008686794 · Cited by 1,057

Capacitive Deionization as an Electrochemical Means of Saving Energy and Delivering Clean Water. Comparison to Present Desalination Practices: Will It Compete?

Anderson, M. A., Cudero, A. L., & Palma, J. (2010) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2010.02.012 · Cited by 943

Nanostructured materials for water desalination

Humplik, T., Lee, J., O’Hern, S. C., Fellman, B. A., Baig, M. A., Hassan, S. F., Atieh, M. A., Rahman, F., Laoui, T., Karnik, R., et al. (2011) · Nanotechnology · doi:10.1088/0957-4484/22/29/292001 · Cited by 618

Direct prediction of the desalination performance of porous carbon electrodes for capacitive deionization

Porada, S., Borchardt, L., Oschatz, M., Bryjak, M., Atchison, J. S., Keesman, K. J., Kaskel, S., Biesheuvel, P. M., & Presser, V. (2013) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c3ee42209g · Cited by 577

Energy consumption and constant current operation in membrane capacitive deionization

Zhao, R., Biesheuvel, P. M., & van der Wal, A. (2012) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c2ee21737f · Cited by 526

Desalination of a thermal power plant wastewater by membrane capacitive deionization

Lee, J.-B., Park, K.-K., Eum, H.-M., & Lee, C. (2006) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2006.01.011 · Cited by 522

Theory of membrane capacitive deionization including the effect of the electrode pore space

Biesheuvel, P. M., Zhao, R., Porada, S., & van der Wal, A. (2011) · Journal of Colloid and Interface Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2011.04.049 · Cited by 503

Capacitive Deionization Technology™: An alternative desalination solution

Welgemoed, T. J., & Schutte, C. F. (2005) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2005.02.054 · Cited by 461

Investigation on removal of hardness ions by capacitive deionization (CDI) for water softening applications

Seo, S., Jeon, H., Lee, J. K., Kim, G.-Y., Park, D., Nojima, H., Lee, J., & Moon, S. (2009) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2009.10.020 · Cited by 452

Water Desalination Using Capacitive Deionization with Microporous Carbon Electrodes

Porada, S., Weinstein, L., Dash, R., van der Wal, A., Bryjak, M., Gogotsi, Y. G., & Biesheuvel, P. M. (2012) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/am201683j · Cited by 449

Capacitive desalination with flow-through electrodes

Suss, M. E., Baumann, T. F., Bourcier, W. L., Spadaccini, C. M., Rose, K. A., Santiago, J. G., & Stadermann, M. (2012) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c2ee21498a · Cited by 398

Charge Efficiency: A Functional Tool to Probe the Double-Layer Structure Inside of Porous Electrodes and Application in the Modeling of Capacitive Deionization

Zhao, R., Biesheuvel, P. M., Miedema, H., Bruning, H., & van der Wal, A. (2009) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters · doi:10.1021/jz900154h · Cited by 394

Energy Recovery in Membrane Capacitive Deionization

Długołęcki, P., & van der Wal, A. (2013) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es3053202 · Cited by 344

Optimization of salt adsorption rate in membrane capacitive deionization

Zhao, R., Satpradit, O.-A., Rijnaarts, H. H. M., Biesheuvel, P. M., & van der Wal, A. (2013) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2013.01.025 · Cited by 334

Electrosorptive desalination by carbon nanotubes and nanofibres electrodes and ion-exchange membranes

Li, H., GAO, Y., Pan, L., Zhang, Y., Chen, Y., & Sun, Z. (2008) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2008.09.026 · Cited by 325

Energy minimization strategies and renewable energy utilization for desalination: A review

Subramani, A., Badruzzaman, M., Oppenheimer, J., & Jacangelo, J. G. (2011) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2010.12.032 · Cited by 322

Time-dependent ion selectivity in capacitive charging of porous electrodes

Zhao, R., van Soestbergen, M., Rijnaarts, H. H. M., van der Wal, A., Bazant, M. Z., & Biesheuvel, P. M. (2012) · Journal of Colloid and Interface Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2012.06.022 · Cited by 273

Improvement of desalination efficiency in capacitive deionization using a carbon electrode coated with an ion-exchange polymer

Kim, Y.-J., & Choi, J. (2009) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2009.10.017 · Cited by 270

Hierarchical activated carbon nanofiber webs with tuned structure fabricated by electrospinning for capacitive deionization

Wang, G., Dong, Q., Ling, Z., Pan, C., Yu, C., & Qiu, J. (2012) · Journal of Materials Chemistry · doi:10.1039/c2jm34890j · Cited by 235

Effect of electrode thickness variation on operation of capacitive deionization

Porada, S., Bryjak, M., van der Wal, A., & Biesheuvel, P. M. (2012) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2012.04.083 · Cited by 182

Solar-driven desalination with reverse osmosis: the state of the art

Ghermandi, A., & Messalem, R. M. (2009) · Desalination and Water Treatment · doi:10.5004/dwt.2009.723 · Cited by 181

Thermodynamic cycle analysis for capacitive deionization

Biesheuvel, P. M. (2009) · Journal of Colloid and Interface Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2008.12.018 · Cited by 164

Electrochemistry and capacitive charging of porous electrodes in asymmetric multicomponent electrolytes

Biesheuvel, P. M., Fu, Y., & Bazant, M. Z. (2012) · Russian Journal of Electrochemistry · doi:10.1134/s1023193512060031 · Cited by 158

Deionization shocks in microstructures

Mani, A., & Bazant, M. Z. (2011) · Physical Review E · doi:10.1103/physreve.84.061504 · Cited by 153

Preparation of ion exchanger layered electrodes for advanced membrane capacitive deionization (MCDI)

Lee, J.-Y., Seo, S., Yun, S.-H., & Moon, S. (2011) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2011.06.028 · Cited by 143

Making Every Drop Count

Gleick, P. H. (2001) · Scientific American · doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0201-40 · Cited by 120

Water Desalination with Wires

Porada, S., Sales, B. B., Hamelers, H. V. M., & Biesheuvel, P. M. (2012) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters · doi:10.1021/jz3005514 · Cited by 116

Desalination, Trends and Technologies

(2011) · Corrosion Engineering Science and Technology The International Journal of Corrosion Processes and Corrosion Control · doi:10.1179/147842211x13068387762919 · Cited by 108

Stability of a carbon gel electrode when used for the electro-assisted removal of ions from brackish water

Haro, M., Rasines, G., Macías, C., & Ania, C. O. (2011) · Carbon · doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2011.05.001 · Cited by 107

Operation experience of a solar- and wind-powered desalination demonstration plant

Weiner, D., Fisher, D., Moses, E. J., Katz, B., & Meron, G. (2001) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/s0011-9164(01)00198-9 · Cited by 103

Energetic performance optimization of a capacitive deionization system operating with transient cycles and brackish water

Demirer, O. N., Naylor, R. M., Perez, C. A. R., Wilkes, E., & HIDROVO, C. H. (2013) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2013.01.014 · Cited by 91

STUDIES ON THE ELECTROCHEMISTRY OF CARBON AND CHEMICALLY-MODIFIED CARBON SURFACES

Arnold, B. B., & Murphy, G. W. (1961) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/j100819a038 · Cited by 87

The Dependence of the Desalination Performance in Capacitive Deionization Processes on the Electrodes PZC

Avraham, E., Noked, M., Cohen, I., Soffer, A., & Aurbach, D. (2011) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/2.078112jes · Cited by 78

Capacitive deionization using a carbon electrode prepared with water-soluble poly(vinyl alcohol) binder

Park, B.-H., Kim, Y.-J., Park, J., & Choi, J. (2011) · Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jiec.2011.05.015 · Cited by 75

The Brazilian experience with a photovoltaic powered reverse osmosis plant

de Carvalho, P. C. M., Riffel, D. B., Freire, C. A. D. S., & Montenegro, F. F. D. (2004) · Progress in Photovoltaics Research and Applications · doi:10.1002/pip.543 · Cited by 69

Performance of reverse osmosis pilot plant powered by Photovoltaic in Jordan

Qiblawey, H. M., BANAT, F. A., & Al-Nasser, Q. (2011) · Renewable Energy · doi:10.1016/j.renene.2011.05.026 · Cited by 64

Renewable Energy Opportunities in Water Desalination

Ali, A. A., & Kazmerski, L. L. (2011) · InTech eBooks · doi:10.5772/14779 · Cited by 50

Desalination and renewable energies-a few recent developments

Libert, J. J., & Maurel, A. (1981) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/s0011-9164(00)86141-x · Cited by 36

Electrosorption of different cations and anions with membrane capacitive deionization based on carbon nanotube/nanofiber electrodes and ion-exchange membranes

Nie, C., Zhan, Y., Pan, L., Li, H., & Sun, Z. (2011) · Desalination and Water Treatment · doi:10.5004/dwt.2011.2089 · Cited by 27

Dessalement et energies nouvelles

Maurel, A. (1979) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/s0011-9164(00)88552-5 · Cited by 25

Optimization of energy consumption in the 3300 m3/d RO Kerkennah plant

Fethi, K. (2003) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/s0011-9164(03)00394-1 · Cited by 23

Renewable Energy Opportunities in Water Desalination

Al-Karaghouli, A. A., & Kazmerski, L. L. (2011) · Contact-less Assessment of In-vivo Body Signals Using Microwave Doppler Radar (InTech) · Cited by 20

Brackish water RO desalination plant in the Gaza Strip

Frenkel, V., & Gourgi, T. (1995) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/0011-9164(95)00007-o · Cited by 10

Improving the capacitive deionisation performance by optimising pore structures of the electrodes

Zou, L. Y., Li, L., Song, H., & Morris, G. E. (2010) · Water Science & Technology · doi:10.2166/wst.2010.879 · Cited by 10

Making Every Drop Count

Strong, D. (2007) · Cited by 4

Review on the science and technology of water desalination by capacitive deionization

Porada, S., Zhao, R., van der Wal, A., Presser, V., & Biesheuvel, P. M. (2013) · Progress in Materials Science · doi:10.1016/j.pmatsci.2013.03.005 · Cited by 2,188

Water desalination via capacitive deionization: what is it and what can we expect from it?

Suss, M. E., Porada, S., Sun, X., Biesheuvel, P. M., Yoon, J., & Presser, V. (2015) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c5ee00519a · Cited by 1,743

Electrochemical Methods for Water Purification, Ion Separations, and Energy Conversion

Alkhadra, M. A., Su, X., Suss, M. E., Tian, H., Guyes, E. N., Shocron, A. N., Conforti, K. M., de Souza, J. P., Kim, N., Tedesco, M., et al. (2022) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00396 · Cited by 707

Charge-transfer materials for electrochemical water desalination, ion separation and the recovery of elements

Srimuk, P., Su, X., Yoon, J., Aurbach, D., & Presser, V. (2020) · Nature Reviews Materials · doi:10.1038/s41578-020-0193-1 · Cited by 682

Recent advances in ion selectivity with capacitive deionization

Gamaethiralalage, J. G., Singh, K., Sahin, S., Yoon, J., Elimelech, M., Suss, M. E., Liang, P., Biesheuvel, P. M., Zornitta, R. L., & de Smet, L. C. P. M. (2021) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/d0ee03145c · Cited by 517

Energy consumption in membrane capacitive deionization and comparison with reverse osmosis

Porada, S., Zhang, L., & Dykstra, J. E. (2020) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2020.114383 · Cited by 113

Energy Recovery in Membrane Capacitive Deionization

Długołęcki, P., & van der Wal, A. (2013) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es3053202 · Cited by 344

Energy consumption in membrane capacitive deionization and electrodialysis of low salinity water

Mitko, K., Rosiński, A. R., & Turek, M. (2021) · Desalination and Water Treatment · doi:10.5004/dwt.2021.26701 · Cited by 19

Energy consumption and constant current operation in membrane capacitive deionization

Zhao, R., Biesheuvel, P. M., & van der Wal, A. (2012) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c2ee21737f · Cited by 526

Comparison of energy consumption in desalination by capacitive deionization and reverse osmosis

Qin, M., Deshmukh, A., Epsztein, R., Patel, S. K., Owoseni, O. M., Walker, W. S., & Elimelech, M. (2019) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2019.01.003 · Cited by 293