Portal vein thrombosis, revisited
Abstract
This review article aims to discuss the aetiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnostic workup and management of portal vein thrombosis, either as a primary vascular liver disease in adults and children, or as a complication of liver cirrhosis. In addition, indications and limits of anticoagulant therapy are discussed in detail.
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A thorough investigation can identify one or more systemic prothrombotic factors in approximately 60-70% of patients with acute mesenteric venous thrombosis.
“A thorough investigation can identify one or more systemic prothrombotic factors in approximately 60 e 70% of patients with AMVT, and further local triggering factors in as many as 30 e 40% of cases. 202,204,210”
A thorough investigation can identify further local triggering factors in as many as 30-40% of cases of acute mesenteric venous thrombosis.
“A thorough investigation can identify one or more systemic prothrombotic factors in approximately 60 e 70% of patients with AMVT, and further local triggering factors in as many as 30 e 40% of cases. 202,204,210”
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References 90 · Cited by 146
- Authors
- Primignani, M.
- Affiliations
- Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico (IT)
- Corresponding author
- Primignani, Massimo
- ORCID
- Primignani, Massimo
- Venue
- Digestive and Liver Disease
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2010-03
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 163-170
- ISSN
- 1590-8658 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2019035181
- Cited by
- 146
- References
- 90
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 1.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Digestive and Liver Disease (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hepatology › Liver Disease and Transplantation
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Internal Medicine › Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Abdominal vascular conditions and treatments
- Keywords
- portal vein thrombosis, etiology, pathophysiology, clinical features, diagnostic workup, cirrhosis complications, anticoagulation
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Anticoagulants, Child, Humans, Liver Cirrhosis, Portal Vein, Risk Factors, Ultrasonography, Thrombophilia, Venous Thrombosis
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