Multiple deadlocks in the development of nonprofit drugs
Open accessAbstract
The current Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has shown us that the pharmaceutical research community can organize and administer large nonprofit clinical trials (RECOVERY and SOLIDARITY) and achieve the swift development of common, unpatentable drugs for a new indication: in this case an old, inexpensive drug, dexamethasone, for COVID-19. Why is it that such nonprofit efforts are so rare and are not organized as a systemic, routine part of drug development in the public interest? Based on my own experience with repurposing the alcohol-abuse drug disulfiram (Antabuse) for cancer, I identify at least four serious deadlocks to development of nonprofit drugs. All of these obstacles should be addressed to leverage the potential of the COVID-19 pandemic for better future healthcare systems in all countries around the world.
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These characteristics reduce pharmaceutical industry incentives to fund expensive, large-scale clinical trials, creating a gap between preclinical findings and the evidence required for regulatory approval of new indications.
“However, these same characteristics reduce pharmaceutical industry incentives to fund expensive, large-scale clinical trials, creating a gap between preclinical findings and the evidence required for regulatory approval of new indications.156,157”
From Off-label and repurposed use of disulfiram beyond alcohol dependence: A systematic review of clinical and preclinical evidence (2026) · cites this paper as [156]
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BackgroundAlcohol-abuse drug disulfiram targets cancer via p97 segregase adaptor NPL4
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Benkő, B.-M., De Brito Parreirinha, N. S., Sebe, I., & Zelkó, R. (2026) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2026.115441 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
- Authors
- Cvek, B.
- Affiliations
- Palacký University Olomouc (CZ)
- Corresponding author
- Cvek, Boris
- ORCID
- Cvek, Boris
- Venue
- Drug Discovery Today
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2022-09
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 2411-2414
- ISSN
- 1359-6446 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC9162932
- OpenAlex
- W4281990832
- Cited by
- 5
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1
- FWCI
- 0.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- Locations
- Drug Discovery Today (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy
- Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Pharmacology › Pharmaceutical industry and healthcare
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Biotechnology and Related Fields
- Keywords
- drug repurposing, COVID-19 pandemic, dexamethasone, disulfiram, RECOVERY trial, Solidarity trial
- MeSH terms
- COVID-19, Delivery of Health Care, Disulfiram, Humans, Organizations, Nonprofit, Pandemics
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