The DOI matches its Crossref record; 36 of the 36 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Growth impact and determinants of foreign direct investment into South Africa, 1956–2003
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Increasing returns and long-run growth
Romer, P. M. (1986) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/261420 · Cited by 20,149
Johansen, S., & Juselius, K. (1990) · Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics · doi:10.1111/j.1468-0084.1990.mp52002003.x · Cited by 14,051
Estimation and Hypothesis Testing of Cointegration Vectors in Gaussian Vector Autoregressive Models
Johansen, S. (1991) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/2938278 · Cited by 11,116
How does foreign direct investment affect economic growth?
Borensztein, E., De Gregorio, J., & Lee, J.-W. (1998) · Journal of International Economics · doi:10.1016/s0022-1996(97)00033-0 · Cited by 6,038
A Simple Theory of International Trade with Multinational Corporations
Helpman, E. (1984) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/261236 · Cited by 1,996
Multinational Firms and the Theory of International Trade
Markusen, J. R. (2002) · doi:10.7551/mitpress/4797.001.0001 · Cited by 1,706
Testing structural hypotheses in a multivariate cointegration analysis of the PPP and the UIP for UK
Johansen, S., & Juselius, K. (1992) · Journal of Econometrics · doi:10.1016/0304-4076(92)90086-7 · Cited by 1,659
Foreign Direct Investment and Growth in EP and is Countries
Balasubramanyam, V. N., Salisu, M., & Sapsford, D. (1996) · The Economic Journal · doi:10.2307/2234933 · Cited by 1,590
Foreign direct investment in developing countries and growth: A selective survey
de Mello, L. R. (1997) · Journal of Development Studies · doi:10.1080/00220389708422501 · Cited by 1,417
Idea gaps and object gaps in economic development
Romer, P. (1993) · Journal of Monetary Economics · doi:10.1016/0304-3932(93)90029-f · Cited by 1,124
Cited by
Xie, E., Reddy, K. S., & Liang, J. (2017) · Journal of World Business · doi:10.1016/j.jwb.2016.12.005 · Cited by 312
Choong, C.-K., Baharumshah, A. Z., Yusop, Z., & Habibullah, M. S. (2010) · Japan and the World Economy · doi:10.1016/j.japwor.2009.07.001 · Cited by 182
Brain Drain and Productivity Growth: Evidence From South Africa, 1947–2019
Fedderke, J., & Dong, X. (2026) · Economics of Transition and Institutional Change · doi:10.1111/ecot.70031
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Fedderke, J. W., & Romm, A. T.
- Venue
- Economic Modelling
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2006-09
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 738-760
- ISSN
- 0264-9993 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2046337372
- Cited by
- 279
- References
- 36
- FWCI
- 26.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Growth impact and determinants of foreign direct investment into South Africa, 1956–2003. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.econmod.2005.10.005
- The paper
- Fedderke, J. W., & Romm, A. T. (2006). Growth impact and determinants of foreign direct investment into South Africa, 1956–2003. Economic Modelling. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2005.10.005
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
