The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Cross-platform implementation, verification and validation of advanced mathematical models of elastomeric seismic isolation bearings
Open accessAbstract
Abstract Stable inelastic response of seismic isolation bearings is key to the successful performance of base isolated nuclear structures, buildings and bridges. Since full-scale isolated nuclear structures (and buildings) cannot be tested for extreme earthquakes on simulators because their payload capacities are orders of magnitude smaller than weights of structures, confirmation of adequate performance must be provided by analysis of numerical models and testing of individual bearings. As the consequences of isolator failure are high, for example, core damage in a nuclear power plant and collapse for a building, the numerical models of the key nonlinear components, namely, the isolators, must be verified and validated (V + V). Herein, advanced models of elastomeric seismic isolation bearings are implemented as user elements in the open-source code OpenSees, and the commercial codes ABAQUS and LS-DYNA. These advanced models are verified and validated following ASME best practice to predict response under extreme loadings. Sources of error in the computational models are quantified, and where possible, eliminated. Those isolator characteristics crucial to robust estimates of performance are identified. Experiments are performed to obtain data for validation. The isolator models are validated using data from experiments and values of model parameters are recommended.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Kumar, M., & Whittaker, A. S.
- Affiliations
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IN)
- Corresponding author
- Kumar, Manish
- Venue
- Engineering Structures
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-11
- Volume
- 175
- Pages
- 926-943
- ISSN
- 0141-0296 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2890955761
- Cited by
- 42
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 2.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
- www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
- www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/ (am, 306 d)
- Locations
- Engineering Structures (acceptedVersion)
- DSpace (IIT Bombay) (submittedVersion)
- OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
- U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Civil and Structural Engineering › Seismic Performance and Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Civil and Structural Engineering › Vibration Control and Rheological Fluids
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Civil and Structural Engineering › Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures
- Keywords
- seismic isolation, model verification and validation, user element, OpenSees, ABAQUS, LS-DYNA, nonlinear hysteretic model, nuclear power plant structures, earthquake response, model error quantification, model parameters
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