The DOI matches its Crossref record; 83 of the 84 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Regulation of atmospheric oxygen during the Proterozoic
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“As a result, there is widespread agreement that the most effective mechanism for stabilizing low atmospheric O2 is reducing global rates of biospheric productivity (Laakso and Schrag, 2014; Derry, 2015; Reinhard et al., 2017a).”
From Oxygenation, Life, and the Planetary System during Earth's Middle History: An Overview (2021) · cites this paper as Laakso and Schrag, 2014
In the citing paper
“For example, it is widely accepted that a decrease in atmospheric O2 levels should, in general, lead to an increase in organic matter burial (and thus O2 release), while also leading to a decrease in organic matter weathering and thus reduced O2 consumption (Laakso and Schrag, 2014).”
From Oxygenation, Life, and the Planetary System during Earth's Middle History: An Overview (2021) · cites this paper as Laakso and Schrag, 2014
Citations
Cites
Nitrogen cycles: Past, present, and future
Galloway, J. N., Dentener, F. J., Capone, D. G., Boyer, E. W., Howarth, R. W., Seitzinger, S. P., Asner, G. P., Cleveland, C. C., Green, P. A., Holland, E. A., et al. (2004) · Biogeochemistry · doi:10.1007/s10533-004-0370-0 · Cited by 5,315
Sedimentary organic matter preservation: an assessment and speculative synthesis
Hedges, J. I., & Keil, R. G. (1995) · Marine Chemistry · doi:10.1016/0304-4203(95)00008-f · Cited by 2,546
A negative feedback mechanism for the long‐term stabilization of Earth's surface temperature
Walker, J. C. G., Hays, P. B., & Kasting, J. F. (1981) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans · doi:10.1029/jc086ic10p09776 · Cited by 2,310
The Chemical Evolution of the Atmosphere and Oceans
Holland, H. D. (1984) · doi:10.1515/9780691220239 · Cited by 1,836
The relative influences of nitrogen and phosphorus on oceanic primary production
Tyrrell, T. (1999) · Nature · doi:10.1038/22941 · Cited by 1,687
The snowball Earth hypothesis: testing the limits of global change
Hoffman, P. F., & Schrag, D. P. (2002) · Terra Nova · doi:10.1046/j.1365-3121.2002.00408.x · Cited by 1,585
Self-citationProterozoic Ocean Chemistry and Evolution: A Bioinorganic Bridge?
Anbar, A. D., & Knoll, A. H. (2002) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1069651 · Cited by 1,191
GEOCARBSULF: A combined model for Phanerozoic atmospheric O2 and CO2
Berner, R. A. (2006) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2005.11.032 · Cited by 1,120
Armstrong, R. A., Lee, C., Hedges, J. I., Honjo, S., & Wakeham, S. G. (2001) · Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography · doi:10.1016/s0967-0645(01)00101-1 · Cited by 1,064
Mid-Ocean Ridge Hydrothermal Fluxes and the Chemical Composition of the Ocean
Elderfield, H., & Schultz, A. (1996) · Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences · doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.24.1.191 · Cited by 1,050
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Evolution of the global phosphorus cycle
Reinhard, C. T., Planavsky, N. J., Gill, B. C., Ozaki, K., Robbins, L. J., Lyons, T. W., Fischer, W. W., Wang, C., Cole, D. B., & Konhauser, K. O. (2017) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature20772 · Cited by 649
The rise of algae in Cryogenian oceans and the emergence of animals
Brocks, J. J., Jarrett, A. J. M., Sirantoine, E., Hallmann, C., Hoshino, Y., & Liyanage, T. (2017) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature23457 · Cited by 574
Iron formations: A global record of Neoarchaean to Palaeoproterozoic environmental history
Konhauser, K. O., Planavsky, N. J., Hardisty, D. S., Robbins, L. J., Warchola, T. J., Haugaard, R., Lalonde, S. V., Partin, C. A., Oonk, P. B. H., Tsikos, H., et al. (2017) · Earth-Science Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2017.06.012 · Cited by 537
Mountains, erosion and the carbon cycle
Hilton, R. G., & West, A. J. (2020) · Nature Reviews Earth & Environment · doi:10.1038/s43017-020-0058-6 · Cited by 500
Continental flood basalt weathering as a trigger for Neoproterozoic Snowball Earth
Cox, G. M., Halverson, G. P., Stevenson, R. K., Vokaty, M., Poirier, A., Kunzmann, M., Li, Z., Denyszyn, S. W., Strauss, J. V., & Macdonald, F. A. (2016) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2016.04.016 · Cited by 282
Metadata
- Authors
- Laakso, T. A., & Schrag, D. P.
- Affiliations
- Harvard University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Laakso, Thomas A.
- Venue
- Earth and Planetary Science Letters
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2014-02
- Volume
- 388
- Pages
- 81-91
- ISSN
- 0012-821X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2058786960
- Cited by
- 159
- References
- 84
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 19 · 2018: 22 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 3
- FWCI
- 5.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Earth and Planetary Science Letters (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NNX11AP89H)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Earth Systems and Cosmic Evolution
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geochemistry and Petrology › Geological and Geochemical Analysis
- Keywords
- atmospheric oxygen, Proterozoic, Great Oxidation Event, Neoproterozoic, phosphorus flux, phosphate scavenging, carbon cycle, sulfur cycling, iron cycle, biogeochemical feedbacks, stable equilibrium, paleo-oxygenation
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
