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Cited by 546

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Advances in pain research and therapy

Flor, H.·2007·European Psychiatry

Abstract

Restaurant industry employees have historically exhibited a high tendency toward substance use. To address this phenomenon, this study aimed to assess if a restaurant front-of-house server's work stress contributes to alcohol and illicit substance use. Specifically, it was hypothesized that a server's role stress (conflict and ambiguity) would stimulate substance use. Also, this study tested the impact of substance use on job and life satisfaction, and the moderating effect of self-control on the relationship between role stress and substance use. The results demonstrated that role ambiguity had a positive influence on substance use. Servers' drug use had a positive influence on job satisfaction, but no significant influence was found for alcohol use. As hypothesized, job satisfaction significantly increased life satisfaction. Lastly, self-control moderated the relationship between role stress and substance use. Detailed results and implications of the findings are provided in the main body of this paper.

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Metadata

Authors
Flor, H.
Venue
European Psychiatry
Published
2007-03
Volume
22
Pages
S10
ISSN
0924-9338 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2041773547
Cited by
546
References
0
FWCI
6.70
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Advances in pain research and therapy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2007.01.042
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Flor, H. (2007). Advances in pain research and therapy. European Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2007.01.042

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.