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A participatory research study to explore the healing potential of children’s anomalous experiences
Abstract
Introduction Children and young people commonly have 'positive' and 'negative' anomalous experiences that are silenced, ignored or medicalised by 'adults-in-authority'. Whether 'positive' or 'negative', anomalous experiences can catalyse self-healing for children and young people. Through children achieving greater self-awareness and a sense of intra-connectedness between self, others and the world.Objectives The study's aim was to explore the nature of self and experience with children and young people. This article focuses on one of the studies objectives: to explore with children and young people any anomalous experiences; and identify any self-reporting of healing and/or positive transformation.Methods A participatory, qualitative approach was used to research with children and young people. Using IPA (Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis), and Critical Discourse Analysis, 20 narrative accounts and 10 visual narrative representations, from 16 children and young people who experience anomalous phenomena, were analysed and 'co-interpreted' with participants.Participants In total, 16 children and young people (aged 4-21 years) participated in the study. Four participants had pre-existing medical conditions (Epilepsy, Narcolepsy, Caterplexy & Autism), while twelve participants had no pre-existing medical conditions.Results All self-reported anomalous experiences, were viewed by children and young people as carrying healing and transformational potentials - regardless of whether their experiences were 'positive' or 'negative' Healing and transformation were reported by children and young people, that included - self-withdrawal from medications; changes in attitudes and behaviours; feeling more connected to self, others and the world; enjoying life and 'knowing' self How children and young people's anomalous experiences are responded to by 'adults-in-authority' has consequences for children and young people's wellbeing.Conclusions Children and young people should be included in studies that consider anomalous experiences, using research methodologies such as participatory approaches, to widen our understanding of these types of experiences. While the results show how anomalous experiences can carry healing and transformational potentials for children and young people, adults-in authority can catalyse suffering in how they understand and respond to these experiences. More research is needed and is continuing in this area.
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Non-traditional approaches are already showing to effectively involve young children in adult-dominated fields such as parapsychology or consciousness studies.
“Such approaches are already showing to effectively involve young children in adult-dominated fields such as parapsychology or consciousness studies (see 13,16”
From New methodological directions for involving children in past life memories research (2026) · cites this paper as [13]
Other studies have shown the benefits for children reporting their distressing anomalous experiences in research.
“Other studies have shown the benefits for children reporting their distressing anomalous experiences in research.”
From New methodological directions for involving children in past life memories research (2026) · cites this paper as [13]
A study conducted in 2021 on children's anomalous experiences shows how using arts-based and play research methods effectively facilitated children to share and make meanings about negative, anomalous experiences.
“For example, a study conducted in 2021 on children ' s anomalous experiences, shows how using arts-based and play research methods, effectively facilitated children to share and make meanings about negative, anomalous ex periences. 13,19”
From New methodological directions for involving children in past life memories research (2026) · cites this paper as [13]
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References 41 · Cited by 11
Research works printed but not linked: 7
- Thomas, 2021, “It”s like that’s your ego but its underneath that’: Self, subjectivity and anomalous experiences through the lens of critical discourse studies and analytical idealism, (under review) Subjectivity
- Hunt, 2009, Synaesthesia in context: a preliminary study of the adult recall of children’s synaesthesia, imaginary companions and altered states of consciousness as forms of imagination absorption, J Conscious Stud, 16, 81
- Rabinovich, 1929, The professional orientation of deficient children, Zhurnal Neuropatol Psikhiatvii Im, 3
- Radin, 1996, Are Phantasms Fact or Fantasy? A preliminary investigation of apparitions evoked in the labroratory, J Psyc Res
- Kelly, 1981, Altered States of Consciousness and psi: An historical survey and research prospectus. 18 (Parapsychological Monologues), Para Found
- Hastings, 1983, A Counselling Approach to Parapsychological Experience, J Trans Psyc, 15, 143
- Datson, 2010, Personality Constructs and Percieved Presence of Deceased Loved Ones, Death, 21, 131
Metadata
- Authors
- Thomas, D.
- Affiliations
- University of Lancashire (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Thomas, Donna
- ORCID
- Thomas, Donna
- Venue
- EXPLORE
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2022-09
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 551-558
- ISSN
- 1550-8307 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3198447663
- Cited by
- 11
- References
- 41
- Citations by year
- 2025: 4 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 4
- FWCI
- 1.71
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- EXPLORE (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- CLOK (University of Central Lancashire) (acceptedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Paranormal Experiences and Beliefs
- Social Sciences › Health › Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Keywords
- anomalous experiences, children's experiences, healing, self-healing, self-awareness, transformation, medicalization, child well-being, epilepsy, narcolepsy, autism spectrum disorder, drug withdrawal, children's narratives
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Child, Emotions, Epilepsy, Humans, Research Design, Qualitative Research, Community-Based Participatory Research
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