Cited by 41Garlic and Onion StudiesGenomics, phytochemicals, and oxidative stressNitrogen and Sulfur Effects on Brassica

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Formation of volatile sulfur compounds and S-methyl-l-cysteine sulfoxide in Brassica oleracea vegetables

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Friedrich, Katharina, Wermter, Nicole S., Andernach, Lars, Witzel, Katja, Hanschen, Franziska S.·2022·Food Chemistry

Abstract

Besides glucosinolates, Brassica vegetables accumulate sulfur-containing (+)-S-methyl-l-cysteine sulfoxide (SMCSO, methiin), mainly known from Allium vegetables. Such (+)-S-alk(en)yl-l-cysteine sulfoxides can degrade to volatile organosulfur compounds (VOSCs), which have been linked to health beneficial effects. In the present study, the accumulation of SMCSO and the formation of VOSCs was investigated in Brassica oleracea vegetables. SMCSO content of commercially available white and red cabbages was monitored over a three-month period and linked with the formation of VOSCs. S-Methyl methanethiosulfinate was the main VOSC released from SMCSO. Upon heating, it degraded to dimethyltrisulfide and dimethyldisulfide, which were less abundant in fresh homogenates. SMCSO made up approximately 1% of the dry matter of cabbages and the overall contents were similar in white and red cabbages (3.2-10.2 and 3.9-10.3 µmol/g fresh weight, respectively). Using proteome profiling it was shown that recovery of VOSCs correlated with abundance of two isoforms of cystine lyase.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132544

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Metadata

Authors
Friedrich, K., Wermter, N. S., Andernach, L., Witzel, K., & Hanschen, F. S.
Affiliations
  • Leibniz Institute of Vegetable and Ornamental Crops (DE)
  • Universität Hamburg (DE)
Corresponding author
Hanschen, Franziska S.
Venue
Food Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2022-07
Volume
383
Pages
132544
ISSN
0308-8146 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4214916360
Cited by
41
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 2
FWCI
4.54
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Food Chemistry (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Leibniz-Gemeinschaft (J16 / 2017)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Garlic and Onion Studies
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics, phytochemicals, and oxidative stress
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Agronomy and Crop Science › Nitrogen and Sulfur Effects on Brassica
Keywords
volatile sulfur compounds, S-methyl-L-cysteine sulfoxide, Brassica oleracea, cabbage, red cabbage, glucosinolates, dimethyl disulfide, proteomic profiling, sulfur metabolism
MeSH terms
Brassica, Cysteine, Safrole, Sulfoxides, Sulfur Compounds, Vegetables

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