The DOI matches its Crossref record; 58 of the 58 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Performance and emission analysis of a diesel engine using hydrogen enriched n-butanol, diethyl ester and Spirulina microalgae biodiesel
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“When compared to fossil diesel fuel, the BTE of pure, undiluted algal biodiesel (B100, where 100 = 100%) obtained from Scenedesmus sp is reduced [127,128] because of its higher viscosity, resulting in an inappropriate mixing of fuel and air, leading to late combustion during the expansion stroke.”
From Key Targets for Improving Algal Biofuel Production (2021) · cites this paper as [128]
Citations
Cites
An experimental investigation of hydrogen-enriched air induction in a diesel engine system
Saravanan, N., & Nagarajan, G. (2008) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2007.12.065 · Cited by 330
Qi, D., Chen, H., Geng, L., & Bian, Y. (2010) · Renewable Energy · doi:10.1016/j.renene.2010.09.021 · Cited by 311
The utilization of hydrogen in hydrogen/diesel dual fuel engine
Tsujimura, T., & Suzuki, Y. (2017) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.01.152 · Cited by 278
Combustion and emission characteristics of a hydrogen-diesel dual-fuel engine
Dimitriou, P., Kumar, M., Tsujimura, T., & Suzuki, Y. (2018) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.05.062 · Cited by 246
Hydrogen effects on the diesel engine performance and emissions
Köten, H. (2018) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.04.146 · Cited by 236
Rajak, U., & Verma, T. N. (2018) · Energy Conversion and Management · doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2018.04.070 · Cited by 198
Self-citationAssessment of diesel engine performance using spirulina microalgae biodiesel
Rajak, U., Nashine, P., & Verma, T. N. (2018) · Energy · doi:10.1016/j.energy.2018.10.098 · Cited by 175
Self-citationGhadikolaei, M. A., Cheung, C. S., & Yung, K. (2018) · Energy · doi:10.1016/j.energy.2018.05.164 · Cited by 165
Performance and combustion characteristic of CI engine fueled with hydrogen enriched diesel
Ghazal, O. H. M. (2013) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.09.037 · Cited by 156
Al‐Dawody, M. F., & Bhatti, S. K. (2013) · Energy Conversion and Management · doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2012.12.025 · Cited by 152
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Rajak, 2019, Effect of fuel injection pressure of spirulina microalgae biodiesel blends on engine characteristics, J Comput Appl Res Mech Eng
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–123 of 123
Praveen kumar, M., & Balaji, G. (2025) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.151652 · Cited by 2
Ahmed, M. F., Hassan, T., Rahman, M. M., Rahman, M. A., & Rabbi, M. S. (2025) · Energy Conversion and Management X · doi:10.1016/j.ecmx.2025.101182 · Cited by 2
Kumar, A., Chaudhary, U., Dinday, A. K., Mohan, C., Prakash, R., Saravanakumar, L., & Prabhakar, S. (2021) · International Journal of Ambient Energy · doi:10.1080/01430750.2021.2003241 · Cited by 2
Borah, D., & Misra, R. D. (2026) · Emission Control Science and Technology · doi:10.1007/s40825-025-00281-8 · Cited by 1
Vardhan, M. G., Yuvarajan, D., & Alexander, C. H. C. (2024) · AIP conference proceedings · doi:10.1063/5.0229663 · Cited by 1
Kannappan, C., Sengottaiyan, S., & Ramasamy, R. (2024) · Australian Journal of Mechanical Engineering · doi:10.1080/14484846.2024.2408071 · Cited by 1
Influence of fuel injection pressure for diesel-waste cooking oil cofuel in a research engine
Rajak, U., Singh, T. S., Nashine, P., Chaurasiya, P. K., Verma, T. N., Khan, A., & Asiri, A. M. (2021) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-90150-5.00004-2 · Cited by 1
Self-citationSonkar, N., & Choudhary, A. K. (2023) · AIP conference proceedings · doi:10.1063/5.0133761 · Cited by 1
Ajao, V. (2020) · doi:10.18174/527116 · Cited by 1
Effect of Charge Temperature on Performance of 4s Single Cylinder Twin Spark SI Engine
Kumar, N. N., Dwivedi, R., Chaurasiya, P. K., Chhalotre, S., & Singh, S. K. (2020) · International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology · doi:10.35940/ijeat.d7741.049420
Rahman, M. M., Aziz, Y., & Utama, P. S. (2021) · Journal of Bioprocess Chemical and Environmental Engineering Science · doi:10.31258/jbchees.2.1.12-24
Mishra, C., Saini, P., Singh, R. K., Azharuddin, P., & Rai, N. (2023) · Lecture notes in mechanical engineering · doi:10.1007/978-981-19-6945-4_15
Subani, S., Domakonda, V. K., Shaik, F., & Kumar.T, A. (2024) · Recent Patents on Mechanical Engineering · doi:10.2174/0122127976322070240621095449
Hamdi, A. E., & Hannun, R. M. (2025) · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science · doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1507/1/012004
Development of a Soft‐Chemistry‐Based Hydrogen Generator for Dual‐Fuel Diesel Engine
Gaddipati, V. S., & Shaik, F. (2025) · Heat Transfer · doi:10.1002/htj.70146
A review of the mechanism of action of cyanobacteria to control diabetes and blood sugar
Zaliani, S., & Nowruzi, B. (2025) · فصلنامه علوم پزشکی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد پزشکی تهران · doi:10.61882/iau.35.3.258
Kumar, B. V. (2026) · SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series · doi:10.4271/2026-28-0043
Algae-based alternative fuel feedstocks
Malik, M. A. I., Kalam, M. A., Abbas, M., Silitonga, A. S., & Naqvi, M. (2026) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-40354-5.00005-9
Microalgae biodiesel—An alternative fuel for diesel engines
Sezer, İ., & Şahin, Y. S. (2026) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-29269-9.00010-1
Microalgae-based biorefineries
Behera, D., & Saady, N. M. C. (2026) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-34137-3.00006-6
Manickam, S., Vijayaragavan, M., Gurusamy, M., Josephin, J. S. F., Varuvel, E. G., Matijošius, J., Kilikevičius, A., Kale, U., & Anka, F. (2026) · Energy Reports · doi:10.1016/j.egyr.2026.109470
Manickam, S., Kasinathan, S. K., Vijayaragavan, M., Gurusamy, M., Martin, J. S., & Varuvel, E. G. (2026) · Energy Sustainable Development/Energy for sustainable development · doi:10.1016/j.esd.2026.102106
Afşar, M., Abanoz, B. Y., Bakır, H., Polat, F., Sarıdemir, S., & Ağbulut, Ü. (2026) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1016/j.psep.2026.109599
Metadata
- Authors
- Rajak, U., Nashine, P., Verma, T. N., & Pugazhendhi, A.
- Affiliations
- National Institute of Technology Rourkela (IN)
- Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology (IN)
- Ton Duc Thang University (VN)
- Corresponding author
- Verma, Tikendra Nath
- Pugazhendhi, Arivalagan
- Venue
- Fuel
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-07
- Volume
- 271
- Pages
- 117645
- ISSN
- 0016-2361 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3013663271
- Cited by
- 123
- References
- 58
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 24 · 2022: 22 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 23
- FWCI
- 6.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Fuel (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Fuel Technology › Biodiesel Production and Applications
- Physical Sciences › Chemical Engineering › Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes › Advanced Combustion Engine Technologies
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Automotive Engineering › Engine and Fuel Emissions
- Keywords
- n-butanol, diethyl ester, diesel engine performance, vehicle emissions, brake thermal efficiency, NOx emissions, smoke emissions, CO2 emissions, particulate matter, specific fuel consumption, engine load
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
