Cited by 44Suicide and Self-Harm StudiesPsychiatric care and mental health servicesHomicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse

Psychiatric hospitalizations during the last 12 months before suicide

Deisenhammer, Eberhard A., Huber, Michael, Kemmler, Georg, Weiss, Elisabeth M., Hinterhuber, Hartmann·2007·General Hospital Psychiatry

Abstract

Objectives Suicide victims frequently have had contact with the mental health care system before they died. In this study, the rates, numbers and lengths of psychiatric hospitalizations of suicide victims during the last year before their suicide commission were assessed.Methods The quarterly and monthly hospitalization rates during the last 12 months of 665 individuals who committed suicide were compared.Results Of the suicide victims, 16.4% had been hospitalized at least once. The period after a recent discharge bore the highest risk for suicide commission, with 4.7% (28.4% of those hospitalized) committing suicide within 1 week after their discharge and 7.8% (47.7%) committing suicide within 1 month. Hospitalization rates were significantly higher in the last 3 months as compared with the preceding quarters.Conclusion Increasing utilization of inpatient treatment facilities should prompt a particularly profound suicide risk assessment and postdischarge treatment planning.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2006.09.007

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References 17 · Cited by 44

Authors
Deisenhammer, E. A., Huber, M., Kemmler, G., Weiss, E. M., & Hinterhuber, H.
Affiliations
Innsbruck Medical University (AT)
Corresponding author
Deisenhammer, Eberhard A.
Venue
General Hospital Psychiatry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2007-01
Volume
29
Issue
1
Pages
63-65
ISSN
0163-8343 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2039233004
Cited by
44
References
17
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 5
FWCI
2.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • General Hospital Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychiatric care and mental health services
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse
Keywords
suicide, psychiatric hospitalization, suicide risk, hospital discharge, suicide risk assessment, mental health service utilization
MeSH terms
Mental Disorders, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Mental Health Services, Middle Aged, Suicide

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