The DOI matches its Crossref record; 111 of the 111 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Determinants of urban expansion and their relative importance: A comparative analysis of 30 major metropolitans in China
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The findings that with an increase in slope, the likelihood for urban development increases is unexpected and contradict previous studies from Xu et al. (2018); Li et al. (2018); Zhang and Su (2016) who reported slope as negatively associated with urban expansion in their various study areas.”
From Simulating Urban Land Expansion in the Context of Land Use Planning in the Abuja City-Region, Nigeria (2022) · cites this paper as Zhang and Su (2016)
Citations
Cites
A Meta-Analysis of Global Urban Land Expansion
Seto, K. C., Fragkias, M., Güneralp, B., & Reilly, M. K. (2011) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0023777 · Cited by 2,344
Wrestling Sprawl to the Ground: Defining and measuring an elusive concept
Galster, G., Hanson, R., Ratcliffe, M. R., Wolman, H., Coleman, S., & Freihage, J. (2001) · Housing Policy Debate · doi:10.1080/10511482.2001.9521426 · Cited by 1,427
The dimensions of global urban expansion: Estimates and projections for all countries, 2000–2050
Angel, S., Parent, J., Civco, D. L., Blei, A., & Potere, D. (2011) · Progress in Planning · doi:10.1016/j.progress.2011.04.001 · Cited by 1,343
Dewan, A. M., & Yamaguchi, Y. (2009) · Applied Geography · doi:10.1016/j.apgeog.2008.12.005 · Cited by 1,146
A Fifteen Year Record of Global Natural Gas Flaring Derived from Satellite Data
Elvidge, C. D., Ziskin, D., Baugh, K. E., Tuttle, B. T., Ghosh, T., Pack, D. W., Erwin, E. H., & Zhizhin, M. (2009) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en20300595 · Cited by 911
(1997) · Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing · Cited by 744
Xiao, J., Shen, Y., Ge, J., Tateishi, R., Tang, C., Liang, Y., & Huang, Z. (2005) · Landscape and Urban Planning · doi:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2004.12.005 · Cited by 723
Liu, Z., He, C., Zhang, Q., Huang, Q., & Yang, Y. (2012) · Landscape and Urban Planning · doi:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2012.02.013 · Cited by 716
Self-citationZhang, Q., & Seto, K. C. (2011) · Remote Sensing of Environment · doi:10.1016/j.rse.2011.04.032 · Cited by 712
Self-citationSpatial analysis of global urban extent from DMSP-OLS night lights
SMALL, C., POZZI, F., & ELVIDGE, C. (2005) · Remote Sensing of Environment · doi:10.1016/j.rse.2005.02.002 · Cited by 694
Cited by
Enoguanbhor, E. C., Gollnow, F., Walker, B. B., Nielsen, J. O., & Lakes, T. (2022) · GeoJournal · doi:10.1007/s10708-020-10317-x · Cited by 39
Metadata
- Authors
- Zhang, Q., & Su, S.
- Affiliations
- Wuhan University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Su, Shiliang
- Venue
- Habitat International
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016-11
- Volume
- 58
- Pages
- 89-107
- ISSN
- 0197-3975 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2535363652
- Cited by
- 204
- References
- 111
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 20 · 2023: 28 · 2022: 27 · 2021: 26 · 2020: 25 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 29.83
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
- Locations
- Habitat International (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation (41501186)
- Luojia Young Scholar Program (205410100025)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Agglomeration and Urban Systems
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Impact of Light on Environment and Health
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Land Use and Ecosystem Services
- Keywords
- urban expansion, metropolitan areas, driving factors, economic growth, industrial development, economic structural transformation, population growth, urbanization, population structure (demography), infrastructure construction, energy consumption, real estate development, land availability, China
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Determinants of urban expansion and their relative importance: A comparative analysis of 30 major metropolitans in China. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.habitatint.2016.10.003
- The paper
- Zhang, Q., & Su, S. (2016). Determinants of urban expansion and their relative importance: A comparative analysis of 30 major metropolitans in China. Habitat International. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2016.10.003
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
