The DOI matches its Crossref record; 57 of the 57 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Impact of community based nurse-led clinics on patient outcomes, patient satisfaction, patient access and cost effectiveness: A systematic review
Abstract
Background The role and scope of nursing practice has evolved in response to the dynamic needs of individuals, communities, and healthcare services. Health services are now focused on maintaining people in their communities, and keeping them out of hospital where possible. Community based nurse-led clinics are ideally placed to work towards this goal. The initial impetus for these services was to increase patient access to care, to provide a cost-effective and high quality streamlined service.Objectives This systematic review aimed to identify the impact of nurse-led clinics in relation to patient outcomes, patient satisfaction, impact on patient access to services, and cost effectiveness.Methods A review of community based nurse-led clinic research in Medline, CINAHL and Embase was undertaken using MeSH terms: Nurse-managed centres, Practice, Patterns, Nurse, Ambulatory Care, keywords: nurse-led clinic, nurse led clinic, community and phrases primary health care and primary care. Papers were appraised using the Joanna Briggs Appraisal criteria.Results The final review comprised 15 studies with 3965 participants. Most studies explored patient satisfaction which was largely positive towards nurse-led clinics. Patient outcomes reported were typically from self-report, although some papers addressed objective clinical measures; again positive. Access was reported as being increased. Cost-effectiveness was the least reported impact measure with mixed results.Conclusions Nurse-led clinics have largely shown positive impact on patient outcomes, patient satisfaction, access to care and mixed results on cost-effectiveness. Future research evaluating NLCs needs to adopt a standardised structure to provide rigorous evaluations that can rationalise further efforts to set up community based nurse-led clinical services.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Nevertheless, the economic impact of nurse-led primary care remains less documented than its clinical quality.9,20,23,26,42-44”
From Evaluating the cost of NP-led vs. GP-led primary care in British Columbia (2024) · cites this paper as [26]
Citations
Cites
Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: the PRISMA statement
Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., Altman, D. G., & for the PRISMA Group (2009) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.b2535 · Cited by 83,823
Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA Statement.
(2009) · PubMed Central · Cited by 44,859
Evaluating the quality of medical care
DONABEDIAN, A. (2005) · The Milbank Quarterly · doi:10.1111/j.1468-0009.2005.00397.x · Cited by 6,102
Evaluating the Quality of Medical Care
Donabedian, A. (1966) · The Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly · doi:10.2307/3348969 · Cited by 4,418
Horrocks, S., Anderson, E., & Salisbury, C. (2002) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.324.7341.819 · Cited by 1,235
Fendall, N. R. E. (1978) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(78)92066-4 · Cited by 1,096
Substitution of doctors by nurses in primary care
Laurant, M. G. H., Reeves, D., Hermens, R., Braspenning, J., Grol, R. P. T. M., & Sibbald, B. (2005) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd001271.pub2 · Cited by 961
The breadth of primary care: a systematic literature review of its core dimensions
Kringos, D. S., Boerma, W. G. W., Hutchinson, A., van der Zee, J., & Groenewegen, P. (2010) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/1472-6963-10-65 · Cited by 722
McCutcheon, K., Lohan, M., Traynor, M., & Martin, D. (2015) · Journal of Advanced Nursing · doi:10.1111/jan.12509 · Cited by 615
A framework for the introduction and evaluation of advanced practice nursing roles
Bryant‐Lukosius, D., & DiCenso, A. (2004) · Journal of Advanced Nursing · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2004.03235.x · Cited by 496
Donabedian, A. (1990) · PubMed · Cited by 432
Donabedian’s Lasting Framework for Health Care Quality
Ayanian, J. Z., & Markel, H. (2016) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmp1605101 · Cited by 397
Non-communicable diseases must have greater priority, says WHO
Zarocostas, J. (2009) · British medical journal · doi:10.1136/bmj.b2857 · Cited by 391
Population Aging: Facts, Challenges, and ResponsesPreprint
Bloom, D. E., Borsch-Supan, A. H., McGee, P., & Seike, A. (2011) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · Cited by 240
Using the D onabedian framework to examine the quality and safety of nursing service innovation
Gardner, G. E., Gardner, A., & O’Connell, J. (2013) · Journal of Clinical Nursing · doi:10.1111/jocn.12146 · Cited by 141
Raftery, J. P., Yao, G., Murchie, P., Campbell, N. C., & Ritchie, L. D. (2005) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.38342.665417.8f · Cited by 141
Establishing a definition for a nurse‐led clinic: structure, process, and outcome
Wong, F. K. Y., & Chung, L. Y. F. (2006) · Journal of Advanced Nursing · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03730.x · Cited by 135
Effects of COPD self-care management education at a nurse-led primary health care clinic
Efraimsson, E. Ö., Hillervik, C., & Ehrenberg, A. (2008) · Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.2007.00510.x · Cited by 112
Halcomb, E., Davidson, P. M., Daly, J., Yallop, J., & Tofler, G. H. (2004) · European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.ejcnurse.2004.02.002 · Cited by 106
An integrative review of nurse‐led community‐based case management effectiveness
Joo, J. Y., & Huber, D. L. (2013) · International Nursing Review · doi:10.1111/inr.12068 · Cited by 97
Issues in the design of Internet-based systems for collecting patient-reported outcomes
Jones, J. B., Snyder, C. F., & Wu, A. W. (2007) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-007-9235-z · Cited by 83
Arvidsson, S., Petersson, A., Nilsson, I., Andersson, B., Arvidsson, B. I., Petersson, I. F., & Fridlund, B. (2006) · Nursing and Health Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1442-2018.2006.00269.x · Cited by 80
Hoare, K. J., Mills, J., & Francis, K. (2012) · Journal of Advanced Nursing · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2011.05870.x · Cited by 77
Nurse-led clinics as an effective service for cardiac patients: results from a systematic review.
Schadewaldt, V., & Schultz, T. (2011) · PubMed · doi:10.1111/j.1744-1609.2011.00217.x · Cited by 68
Specialist Nurse–Led Clinics to Improve Control of Hypertension and Hyperlipidemia in Diabetes
Mason, J. M., Freemantle, N., Gibson, M., & New, J. P. (2005) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.28.1.40 · Cited by 63
Harrison, M. B., Graham, I. D., Lorimer, K., VanDenKerkhof, E. G., Buchanan, M., Wells, P. S., Brandys, T., & Pierscianowski, T. A. (2008) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/1472-6963-8-243 · Cited by 56
Edwall, L., Hellström, A., Öhrn, I., & Danielson, E. (2008) · Journal of Clinical Nursing · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2007.02015.x · Cited by 47
Hegney, D. G., Patterson, E., Eley, D. S., Mahomed, R., & Young, J. (2013) · International Journal of Nursing Practice · doi:10.1111/ijn.12027 · Cited by 44
Uitdehaag, M. J., van Putten, P. G., van Eijck, C. H. J., Verschuur, E. M. L., van der Gaast, A., Pek, C. J., van der Rijt, C. C. D., de Man, R. A., Steyerberg, E. W., Laheij, R. J. F., et al. (2013) · Journal of Pain and Symptom Management · doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2013.04.006 · Cited by 42
Nurse‐led primary healthcare walk‐in centres: an integrative literature review
Desborough, J., Forrest, L. E., & Parker, R. (2011) · Journal of Advanced Nursing · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2011.05798.x · Cited by 42
Boyko, J. A., Carter, N., & Bryant‐Lukosius, D. (2016) · Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing · doi:10.1111/wvn.12160 · Cited by 42
Banks, J., Sharp, D. J., Hunt, L. P., & Hamilton-Shield, J. P. (2011) · British Journal of General Practice · doi:10.3399/bjgp12x616319 · Cited by 40
Mahomed, R., John, W. S., & Patterson, E. (2012) · Journal of Advanced Nursing · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2012.05953.x · Cited by 40
Jakimowicz, S., Stirling, C., & Duddle, M. (2014) · Journal of Clinical Nursing · doi:10.1111/jocn.12676 · Cited by 38
Bentley, M., Stirling, C., Robinson, A., & Minstrell, M. (2016) · Journal of Advanced Nursing · doi:10.1111/jan.12929 · Cited by 31
McDevitt, J., & Melby, V. (2014) · Journal of Clinical Nursing · doi:10.1111/jocn.12639 · Cited by 28
Bicki, A., Silva, A., Joseph, V., Handoko, R., Rico, S.-V., Burns, J., Simonelli, A., Harrop, J., Nedow, J., & Groot, A. S. D. (2013) · Journal of Community Health · doi:10.1007/s10900-013-9712-y · Cited by 27
Perceptions of Effectiveness of Nurse‐Managed Clinics: A Cross‐Cultural Study
Krothe, J. S., & Clendon, J. M. (2006) · Public Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/j.1525-1446.2006.230305.x · Cited by 24
Improving health status of homeless patients at a nurse-managed clinic in the Midwest USA
Savage, C. L., Lindsell, C. J., Gillespie, G. L., Lee, R. J., & Corbin, A. (2008) · Health & Social Care in the Community · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2524.2007.00758.x · Cited by 23
The meaning of a consultation with the diabetes nurse specialist
Edwall, L., Danielson, E., & Öhrn, I. (2009) · Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.2009.00726.x · Cited by 23
Ingram, J. C., & Salmon, D. (2007) · Journal of research in nursing · doi:10.1177/1744987107075583 · Cited by 20
Clinical outcomes and patients’ perceptions of nurse-led healthy lifestyle clinics
Marshall, B., Floyd, S., & Forrest, R. H.-J. (2011) · Journal of Primary Health Care · doi:10.1071/hc11048 · Cited by 16
Impact of a nurse-led clinic for chronic constipation in children
Ismail, N., Ratchford, I., Proudfoot, C., & Gibbs, J. (2011) · Journal of Child Health Care · doi:10.1177/1367493511406568 · Cited by 14
Quality of health care provided at a pediatric nurse‐managed clinic
Coddington, J. A., Sands, L. P., Edwards, N. E., Kirkpatrick, J. M., & Chen, S. E. (2011) · Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners · doi:10.1111/j.1745-7599.2011.00657.x · Cited by 13
Patients’ experience of a nurse‐led lifestyle clinic at a Swedish health centre
Nymberg, P., & Drevenhorn, E. (2015) · Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences · doi:10.1111/scs.12254 · Cited by 12
Nurse-led asthma services for children and young people: a survey of GPs’ views
Frost, S., & Daly, W. M. (2010) · Nursing Children and Young People · doi:10.7748/paed.22.8.32.s28 · Cited by 12
Evaluation of a rural nurse-led clinic for female sexual dysfunction
Hakanson, C., Douglas, C. D., Robertson, J., & Lester, L. (2014) · Australian Journal of Rural Health · doi:10.1111/ajr.12076 · Cited by 11
Schaibley, J. R., & Xu, X. (2014) · Nature Physics · doi:10.1038/nphys3138 · Cited by 10
Audit of the effectiveness of nurse consultant led intermediate diabetes care services in England
Hicks, D., James, J., Hill, J., & Vanterpool, G. E. (2012) · Practical Diabetes · doi:10.1002/pdi.1658 · Cited by 7
A nurse-led smoking cessation clinic — quit rate results and views of participants
Thompson, K. A., Parahoo, A. K., & Blair, N. (2007) · Health Education Journal · doi:10.1177/0017896907083151 · Cited by 7
Handley, A. (2009) · Nursing Standard · doi:10.7748/ns.24.9.18.s25 · Cited by 5
The emergence of the modern nurse-led clinic
Sutherland, C., & Mehigan, S. (2013) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203865613-7 · Cited by 5
Moore, A. A. (2010) · Nursing Standard · doi:10.7748/ns.24.30.25.s28 · Cited by 2
Community receives nurse-led mobile cancer treatment
Penfold, J. (2016) · Primary Health Care · doi:10.7748/phc.26.4.8.s8 · Cited by 1
Francis, A. (2010) · PubMed · Cited by 1
Handley, A. (2010) · Nursing Standard · doi:10.7748/ns.24.30.18.s25 · Cited by 1
Chien, W. T., & Leung, S. F. (2012) · PolyU Institutional Research Archive (Hong Kong Polytechnic University) · Cited by 1
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- O’Neill, 2009, Sexual health and health promotion for people living with HIV, HIV Nurs., 9, 19
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Davis, K., Eckert, M. C., Hutchinson, A. D., Harmon, J., Sharplin, G. R., Shakib, S., & Caughey, G. E. (2021) · International Journal of Nursing Studies · doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2021.103986 · Cited by 96
Effectiveness of registered nurses on patient outcomes in primary care: a systematic review
Lukewich, J., Martin‐Misener, R., Norful, A. A., Poitras, M.-È., Bryant‐Lukosius, D., Asghari, S., Marshall, E. G., Mathews, M., Swab, M., Ryan, D., et al. (2022) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-022-07866-x · Cited by 88
Kajander‐Unkuri, S., Koskinen, S., Brugnolli, A., Torre, M. C., Elonen, I., Kielė, V., Lehwaldt, D., Löyttyniemi, E., Němcová, J., de Oliveira, C. S., et al. (2020) · Nursing Open · doi:10.1002/nop2.712 · Cited by 72
Zaman, S. I., Khan, S. A., Qabool, S., & Gupta, H. (2022) · Operations Management Research · doi:10.1007/s12063-022-00341-0 · Cited by 54
Effect of community-based education on undergraduate nursing students’ skills: a systematic review
Zeydani, A., Atashzadeh‐Shoorideh, F., Abdi, F., Hosseini, M., Anboohi, S. Z., & Skerrett, V. (2021) · BMC Nursing · doi:10.1186/s12912-021-00755-4 · Cited by 50
Metadata
- Authors
- Randall, S., Crawford, T., Currie, J., River, J., & Betihavas, V.
- Corresponding author
- Randall, Sue
- Venue
- International Journal of Nursing Studies
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2017-08
- Volume
- 73
- Pages
- 24-33
- ISSN
- 0020-7489 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2613256203
- Cited by
- 167
- References
- 57
- Citations by year
- 2026: 17 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 29 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 22 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 3
- FWCI
- 1.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- International Journal of Nursing Studies (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Nursing Roles and Practices
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Research and Theory › Nursing education and management
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Healthcare Quality and Satisfaction
- Keywords
- nurse-led clinics, community-based care, patient satisfaction, patient outcomes, health care access, cost-effectiveness, primary care, outpatient care
- MeSH terms
- Cost-Benefit Analysis, Health Services Accessibility, Humans, Patient Satisfaction, Practice Patterns, Nurses'
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review