The DOI matches its Crossref record; 51 of the 51 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The quality of quality criteria: Replicating the development of the Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (COREQ)
Abstract
Background Using checklists to critically evaluate and report qualitative research is a common practice in the health sciences and there is currently a plethora of checklists available. One strategy for developing such checklists is to identify and amalgamate items from previous checklists into more comprehensive, consolidated ones.Objective This paper aims to critically review the credibility of a widely endorsed checklist of this type, the Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (COREQ), by replicating the procedures that led to the consolidation of its 32 items. The original development of COREQ consisted of four phases: 1. A literature search and identification of a sample (n = 22) of references, 2. Data extraction through coding the references, 3. A simplification of an intermediate list of items, and 4. Addition of two items.Design and methods A replication of the four-phased development of COREQ. We used the reported account of the development of COREQ to replicate the procedures and rationale applied in the four phases. However, we were rarely able to replicate them completely because of uncertainty about the actual procedures. The problems with the replication indicated that COREQ's items were not credible because the coding processes were not trustworthy and because they decontextualized original checklist items and significantly distorted their meaning in COREQ's final list of items. We discuss the use of checklists by means of Haraway's figure of the "modest witness", which emphasizes that checklists can de-politicize research and create an illusion of rationality and objectivity.Conclusions Considering that COREQ is widely endorsed by scholarly journals, it is alarming that the checklist's particular technical and a-political approach to achieve more complete reporting of qualitative research and its particular perspective on what constitutes quality in qualitative research remains unchallenged.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Designing and reporting of this study strictly followed the COREQ checklist [27].”
From Symptom Experiences before Medical Help-Seeking and Psychosocial Responses of Patients with Esophageal Cancer: A Qualitative Study. (2023) · cites this paper as [27]
Citations
Cites
Tong, A., Sainsbury, P., & Craig, J. (2007) · International Journal for Quality in Health Care · doi:10.1093/intqhc/mzm042 · Cited by 42,509
The Discovery of Grounded Theory: Strategies for Qualitative Research
Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (2017) · Aldine (Routledge reprint) · doi:10.4324/9780203793206 · Cited by 25,789
Situated Knowledges: The Science Question in Feminism and the Privilege of Partial Perspective
Haraway, D. (1988) · Feminist Studies · doi:10.2307/3178066 · Cited by 18,364
Standards for Reporting Qualitative Research: A Synthesis of Recommendations
O’Brien, B. C., Harris, I. B., Beckman, T. J., Reed, D. A., & Cook, D. A. (2014) · Academic Medicine · doi:10.1097/acm.0000000000000388 · Cited by 12,211
Introduction: The discipline and practice of qualitative research.
Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (2005) · Cited by 7,526
Situated Knowledges: The Science Question in Feminism and the Privilege of Partial Perspective
Haraway, D. (1988) · PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation) · Cited by 6,992
Criteria for assessing the trustworthiness of naturalistic inquiries
Guba, E. G. (1981) · ECTJ · doi:10.1007/bf02766777 · Cited by 5,527
Qualitative research: standards, challenges, and guidelines
Malterud, K. (2001) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(01)05627-6 · Cited by 5,014
Member Checking: A Tool to Enhance Trustworthiness or Merely a Nod to Validation?
Birt, L., Scott, S., Cavers, D., Campbell, C., & Walter, F. (2016) · Qualitative Health Research · doi:10.1177/1049732316654870 · Cited by 3,970
Qualitative research in health care: Assessing quality in qualitative research
Mays, N. (2000) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.320.7226.50 · Cited by 3,742
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Blaxter, 2013, Criteria for the evaluation of qualitative research papers, Med. Sociol. Online, 7, 4
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Reporting guidelines for qualitative research: a values-based approach
Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2024) · Qualitative Research in Psychology · doi:10.1080/14780887.2024.2382244 · Cited by 674
Considerations for the use of qualitative methodologies in genetic counseling research
Wainstein, T., Elliott, A. M., & Austin, J. (2022) · Journal of Genetic Counseling · doi:10.1002/jgc4.1644 · Cited by 103
Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2024) · Methods in Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.metip.2024.100155 · Cited by 85
Implementing Open Dialogue approaches: A scoping review
Buus, N., Ong, B., Einboden, R., Lennon, E., Mikes‐Liu, K., Mayers, S., & McCloughen, A. (2021) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/famp.12695 · Cited by 45
Self-citationInnovating qualitative research methods: Proposals and possibilities
LaMarre, A., & Chamberlain, K. (2021) · Methods in Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.metip.2021.100083 · Cited by 56
Metadata
- Authors
- Buus, N., & Perron, A.
- Affiliations
- The University of Sydney (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Buus, Niels
- ORCID
- Buus, Niels
- Venue
- International Journal of Nursing Studies
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-02
- Volume
- 102
- Pages
- 103452
- ISSN
- 0020-7489 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2981609390
- Cited by
- 190
- References
- 51
- Citations by year
- 2026: 38 · 2025: 39 · 2024: 41 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 23 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 7
- FWCI
- 33.69
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- International Journal of Nursing Studies (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- University of Southern Denmark Research Portal (University of Southern Denmark) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Qualitative Research Methods and Applications
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty › Meta-analysis and systematic reviews
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Qualitative Research Methods and Ethics
- Keywords
- COREQ, reporting checklist, qualitative research reporting, checklist development
- MeSH terms
- Delivery of Health Care, Humans, Reproducibility of Results, Qualitative Research, Checklist
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review