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Adolescents' Aggression to Parents: Longitudinal Links With Parents' Physical Aggression
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Purpose To investigate whether parents' previous physical aggression (PPA) exhibited during early adolescence is associated with adolescents' subsequent parent-directed aggression even beyond parents' concurrent physical aggression (CPA) and to investigate whether adolescents' emotion dysregulation and attitudes condoning child-to-parent aggression moderate associations.Methods Adolescents (N = 93) and their parents participated in a prospective longitudinal study. Adolescents and parents reported at waves 1-3 on four types of parents' PPA (mother to adolescent, father to adolescent, mother to father, and father to mother). Wave 3 assessments also included adolescents' emotion dysregulation, attitudes condoning aggression, and externalizing behaviors. At waves 4 and 5, adolescents and parents reported on adolescents' parent-directed physical aggression, property damage, and verbal aggression and on parents' CPA.Results Parents' PPA emerged as a significant indicator of adolescents' parent-directed physical aggression (odds ratio [OR]: 1.25, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.0-1.55; p = .047), property damage (OR: 1.29, 95% CI: 1.1-1.5, p = .002), and verbal aggression (OR: 1.35, 95% CI: 1.15-1.6, p < .001) even controlling for adolescents' sex, externalizing behaviors, and family income. When controlling for parents' CPA, previous mother-to-adolescent aggression still predicted adolescents' parent-directed physical aggression (OR: 5.56, 95% CI: 1.82-17.0, p = .003), and father-to-mother aggression predicted adolescents' parent-directed verbal aggression (OR: 1.86, 95% CI: 1.0-3.3, p = .036). Emotion dysregulation and attitudes condoning aggression did not produce direct or moderated the effects.Conclusions Adolescents' parent-directed aggression deserves greater attention in discourse about lasting, adverse effects of even minor forms of parents' physical aggression. Future research should investigate parent-directed aggression as an early signal of aggression into adulthood.
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“JWH’s parent‐directed physical aggression may be related to his father's previous use of physical disciplinary measures. 24”
From Psychiatric care for a person with MELAS syndrome: A case report (2021) · cites this paper as [24]
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“His parents continued to feel powerless despite concurred improvement and trials of parent‐child activity and home‐leave. 24”
From Psychiatric care for a person with MELAS syndrome: A case report (2021) · cites this paper as [24]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Margolin, G., & Baucom, B. R.
- Affiliations
- University of Southern California (US)
- University of Utah (US)
- Corresponding author
- Margolin, Gayla
- Venue
- Journal of Adolescent Health
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2014-11
- Volume
- 55
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 645-651
- ISSN
- 1054-139X (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC4209344
- OpenAlex
- W1996322236
- Cited by
- 149
- References
- 45
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 16 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 6
- FWCI
- 7.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Journal of Adolescent Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- David and Lucile Packard Foundation
- National Institutes of Health
- National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R21-HD072170 A1, R21HD072170, R01HD046807, F32HD060410)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Health › Intimate Partner and Family Violence
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Keywords
- adolescents, verbal aggression, property damage, emotional dysregulation, externalizing problems
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adolescent Behavior, Psychology, Adolescent, Adult, Aggression, Family Relations, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Middle Aged, Parent-Child Relations, Parents, Prospective Studies, Punishment, Temperament, Family Conflict
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