The DOI matches its Crossref record; 40 of the 40 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Disordered Eating Behaviors and 15-year Trajectories in Body Mass Index: Findings From Project Eating and Activity in Teens and Young Adults (EAT)
Open accessAbstract
Purpose Disordered eating behaviors are prevalent among adolescents. Understanding how these behaviors link to body mass index (BMI) across different stages of development and over an extended period may provide insight for designing interventions around eating and weight. This study had two objectives: (1) to assess the distribution of disordered eating behaviors and develop a global score of disordered eating behaviors among adolescents and (2) to examine the association between the number of disordered eating behaviors in adolescence and BMI trajectory over 15 years.Methods Project Eating and Activity in Teens and Young Adults (EAT), a longitudinal study of weight-related health and behavior comprising four waves (EAT-I to EAT-IV), measured seven disordered eating behaviors (importance of weight and shape, frequent dieting, extreme unhealthy weight control behaviors, overeating, distress about overeating, loss of control while overeating, and frequency of overeating and loss of control) at baseline (N = 1,230, ages 11 to 18 years, 1998-1999). These behaviors were summed to create a disordered eating behavior score. BMI was self-reported at all four waves (up to age 27-33 years at EAT-IV). Repeated measures with random slope and intercept examined the association between disordered eating behaviors and BMI trajectories over 15 years.Results At baseline, 50.7% and 33.7% of females and males endorsed disordered eating behaviors. Throughout 15 years of follow-up, sociodemographic-adjusted BMI was higher among adolescents who engaged in disordered eating behaviors. The association remained significant after further adjustment for baseline BMI (p < .05).Conclusions Among adolescents, regardless of the type of disordered eating behaviors, engagement in disordered eating behavior predicted higher BMI in a dose-response fashion.
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Cites
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Self-citationWeight concerns influence the development of eating disorders: A 4-year prospective study.
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Weight concerns influence the development of eating disorders: A 4-year prospective study.
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“These included: (1) high importance placed on weight and shape; (2) extreme unhealthy weight control behaviors; (3) frequent dieting; and (4) episodic overeating.”
BackgroundWeight-Related Concerns and Behaviors Among Overweight and Nonoverweight Adolescents
Neumark‐Sztainer, D., Story, M. T., Hannan, P. J., Perry, C. L., & Irving, L. M. (2002) · Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine · doi:10.1001/archpedi.156.2.171 · Cited by 606
Self-citationShared Risk and Protective Factors for Overweight and Disordered Eating in Adolescents
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Self-citationEthnic/racial differences in weight-related concerns and behaviors among adolescent girls and boys
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Self-citationSurvey Nonresponse Adjustments for Estimates of Means
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Self-citationWeight-Related Behaviors Among Adolescent Girls and Boys
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Alhaj, O. A., Fekih‐Romdhane, F., Sweidan, D. H., Saif, Z., Khudhair, M. F., Ghazzawi, H., Nadar, M. S., Alhajeri, S. S., Levine, M. P., & Jahrami, H. (2022) · Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia Bulimia and Obesity · doi:10.1007/s40519-022-01452-0 · Cited by 115
Breton, É., Dufour, R., Côté, S. M., Dubois, L., Vitaro, F., Boivin, M., Tremblay, R. E., & Booij, L. (2022) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40337-022-00603-z · Cited by 82
Perceived stress, eating behavior, and overweight and obesity among urban adolescents
Sk, R., Jahan, K., Alam, N., Rois, R., Ferdaus, A., Israt, S., & Karim, M. R. (2021) · Journal of Health Population and Nutrition · doi:10.1186/s41043-021-00279-2 · Cited by 65
Emery, R. L., Yoon, C. Y., Mason, S. M., & Neumark‐Sztainer, D. (2021) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2021.105224 · Cited by 53
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Metadata
- Authors
- Yoon, C., Mason, S. M., Hooper, L., Eisenberg, M. E., & Neumark-Sztainer, D.
- Affiliations
- University of Minnesota (US)
- Corresponding author
- Yoon, Cynthia
- Venue
- Journal of Adolescent Health
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-02
- Volume
- 66
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 181-188
- ISSN
- 1054-139X (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC6980455
- OpenAlex
- W2980364376
- Cited by
- 70
- References
- 40
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 15 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 6
- FWCI
- 7.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Journal of Adolescent Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (T32DK083250)
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (R35HL139853)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Keywords
- disordered eating, body mass index trajectories, adolescents, weight-related behaviors, overeating, dieting, weight control behaviors, dose-response relationship
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Feeding and Eating Disorders, Body Weight, Child, Feeding Behavior, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Body Mass Index
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