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The cost of Alzheimer's disease in China and re‐estimation of costs worldwide
Abstract
Introduction: The socioeconomic costs of Alzheimer's disease (AD) in China and its impact on global economic burden remain uncertain. Methods: We collected data from 3098 patients with AD in 81 representative centers across China and estimated AD costs for individual patient and total patients in China in 2015. Based on this data, we re‐estimated the worldwide costs of AD. Results: The annual socioeconomic cost per patient was US $19,144.36, and total costs were US $167.74 billion in 2015. The annual total costs are predicted to reach US $507.49 billion in 2030 and US $1.89 trillion in 2050. Based on our results, the global estimates of costs for dementia were US $957.56 billion in 2015, and will be US $2.54 trillion in 2030, and US $9.12 trillion in 2050, much more than the predictions by the World Alzheimer Report 2015. Discussion: China bears a heavy burden of AD costs, which greatly change the estimates of AD cost worldwide.
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“A prior study by Jia and colleagues found similar results, estimating that the global cost of dementia in 2015 was $958 billion and would increase to $2.5 trillion by 2030.7”
From Societal Costs of Dementia: 204 Countries, 2000–2019 (2024) · cites this paper as [7]
Citations
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Dementia in China: epidemiology, clinical management, and research advances
Jia, L., Quan, M., Fu, Y., Zhao, T., Li, Y., Wei, C., Tang, Y., Qin, Q., Wang, F., Qiao, Y., et al. (2020) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(19)30290-x · Cited by 875
Self-citationApplications of multi‐omics analysis in human diseases
Chen, C., Wang, J., Pan, D., Wang, X., Xu, Y., Yan, J., Wang, L., Yang, X., Yang, M., & Liu, G. (2023) · MedComm · doi:10.1002/mco2.315 · Cited by 545
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Self-citationThe China Alzheimer Report 2022
Ren, R., Qi, J., Lin, S., Liu, X., Yin, P., Wang, Z., Tang, R., Wang, J., Huang, Q., Li, J., et al. (2022) · General Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/gpsych-2022-100751 · Cited by 357
Self-citationOblak, A. L., Lin, P. B., Kotredes, K. P., Pandey, R. S., Garceau, D., Williams, H. M., Uyar, A., O’Rourke, R., O’Rourke, S., Ingraham, C., et al. (2021) · Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnagi.2021.713726 · Cited by 325
Metadata
- Authors
- Jia, J., Wei, C., Chen, S., Li, F., Tang, Y., Qin, W., Zhao, L., Jin, H., Xu, H., Wang, F., Zhou, A., Zuo, X., Wu, L., Han, Y., Han, Y., Huang, L., Wang, Q., Li, D., Chu, C., Shi, L., Gong, M., Du, Y., Zhang, J., Zhang, J., Zhou, C., Lv, J., Lv, Y., Xie, H., Ji, Y., Li, F., Yu, E., Luo, B., Wang, Y., Yang, S., Qu, Q., Guo, Q., Liang, F., Zhang, J., Tan, L., Shen, L., Zhang, K., Zhang, J., Peng, D., Tang, M., Lv, P., Fang, B., Chu, L., Jia, L., & Gauthier, S.
- Affiliations
- Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China (CN)
- Capital Medical University (CN)
- Shandong University (CN)
- Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University (CN)
- Jilin University (CN)
- Beijing Geriatric Hospital (CN)
- The Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (CN)
- Sun Yat-sen University (CN)
- Tianjin Huanhu Hospital (CN)
- Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (CN)
- First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University (CN)
- Department of Neurology, Daping Hospital Third Military Medical University Chongqing China
- Daqing Oilfield General Hospital (CN)
- First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University (CN)
- Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University (CN)
- Baotou Central Hospital (CN)
- Qingdao University (CN)
- Xiangya Hospital Central South University (CN)
- Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital (CN)
- China-Japan Friendship Hospital (CN)
- Department of Geriatric Psychiatric Guangzhou Huiai Hospital Guangzhou China
- Hebei General Hospital (CN)
- Henry Ford Hospital (US)
- McGill University Research Centre for Studies in Aging (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Jia, Jianping
- Wei, Cuibai
- Gauthier, Serge
- ORCID
- Jia, Jianping
- Wei, Cuibai
- Chen, Shuoqi
- Li, Fangyu
- Tang, Yi
- Qin, Wei
- Zhao, Lina
- Jin, Hongmei
- Xu, Hui
- Wu, Liyong
- Han, Ying
- Han, Yue
- Wang, Qi
- Li, Dan
- Gong, Min
- Du, Yifeng
- Zhang, Jiewen
- Zhang, Junjian
- Zhou, Chunkui
- Xie, Haiqun
- Ji, Yong
- Li, Fang
- Yu, Enyan
- Luo, Benyan
- Yang, Shanshan
- Qu, Qiumin
- Guo, Qihao
- Zhang, Jintao
- Tan, Lan
- Shen, Lu
- Zhang, Jinbiao
- Peng, Dantao
- Tang, Muni
- Lv, Peiyuan
- Fang, Boyan
- Chu, Lan
- Jia, Longfei
- Gauthier, Serge
- Venue
- Alzheimer's & Dementia
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2018-02-09
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 483-491
- ISSN
- 1552-5260 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-5279
- OpenAlex
- W2793391328
- Cited by
- 752
- References
- 25
- Citations by year
- 2026: 80 · 2025: 118 · 2024: 123 · 2023: 106 · 2022: 128 · 2021: 83 · 2020: 68 · 2019: 35 · 2018: 10
- FWCI
- 38.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Alzheimer s & Dementia (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Key Scientific Instrument and Equipment Development Projects of China (31627803)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Keywords
- Alzheimer's disease, socioeconomic costs
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alzheimer Disease, China, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Forecasting, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Socioeconomic Factors, Health Care Costs, Cost of Illness
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