Cited by 109Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchAttachment and Relationship DynamicsTraumatic Brain Injury Research

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Partner accommodation in posttraumatic stress disorder: Initial testing of the Significant Others’ Responses to Trauma Scale (SORTS)

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Fredman, Steffany J., Vorstenbosch, Valerie, Wagner, Anne C., Macdonald, Alexandra, Monson, Candice M.·2014·Journal of Anxiety Disorders

DOI 10.1016/j.janxdis.2014.04.001PMC PMC4339021

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Abstract

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with myriad relationship problems and psychological distress in partners of individuals with PTSD. This study sought to develop a self-report measure of partner accommodation to PTSD (i.e., ways in which partners alter their behavior in response to patient PTSD symptoms), the Significant Others' Responses to Trauma Scale (SORTS), and to investigate its reliability and construct validity in 46 treatment-seeking couples. The SORTS demonstrated strong internal consistency and associations with individual and relationship distress. Accommodation was positively correlated with partners' ratings of patients' PTSD symptoms, patient self-reported depressive and trait anger severity, and partner self-reported depressive and state anger severity. Accommodation was negatively correlated with patient and partner relationship satisfaction and partners' perceived social support received from patients. Findings suggest that accommodation may be an attempt to adapt to living with a partner with PTSD but may have negative implications for patient and partner well-being.

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Authors: Fredman, S. J., Vorstenbosch, V., Wagner, A. C., Macdonald, A., & Monson, C. M.
Affiliations: Pennsylvania State University (US)
Toronto Metropolitan University (CA)
Boston University (US)
Corresponding author: Fredman, Steffany J.
ORCID: Fredman, Steffany J.
Macdonald, Alexandra
Monson, Candice M.
Venue: Journal of Anxiety Disorders
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2014-05
Volume: 28
Issue: 4
Pages: 372-381
ISSN: 0887-6185 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2014.04.001
PMC: PMC4339021
OpenAlex: W2081835053
Cited by: 109
References: 47
Citations by year: 2026: 3 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 5
FWCI: 10.26
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
Locations: Journal of Anxiety Disorders (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders: National Institute of Mental Health (R34MH076813)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Traumatic Brain Injury Research
Keywords: post-traumatic stress disorder, couples, relationship distress, depressive symptoms, anger, relationship satisfaction, social support, scale development, construct validity, reliability statistics
MeSH terms: Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Anger, Depression, Female, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Middle Aged, Personal Satisfaction, Severity of Illness Index, Sexual Partners, Social Support, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Stress, Psychological, Reproducibility of Results, Self Report

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Partner accommodation in posttraumatic stress disorder: Initial testing of the Significant Others’ Responses to Trauma Scale (SORTS)

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