Cited by 69Pleistocene-Era Hominins and ArchaeologyArchaeological and Geological StudiesArchaeology and ancient environmental studies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 34 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

How shattered flakes were used: Micro-wear analysis of quartz flake fragments

Knutsson, Helena, Knutsson, Kjel, Taipale, Noora, Tallavaara, Miikka, Darmark, Kim·2015·Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports

Abstract

Prehistoric quartz assemblages have always posed a special problem for archaeologists. Due to its brittle nature, quartz is hard to understand within lithic classification systems that are based on formally varied flint assemblages. In this paper we explore ways to deal with this problem by applying two analytical methods, fracture analysis and use-wear analysis. A sample of 544 unmodified quartz flakes and flake fragments from Mesolithic and Neolithic sites in Sweden and Finland was analysed. It can be concluded that both whole and fragmented flakes were used as tools. Larger flakes and flake fragments were preferred as tool blanks and the type of use was correlated to variation in edge qualities rather than the formal characteristics of flakes. The results of this investigation suggest that making behavioural inferences from quartz assemblages with low formal variability requires the assemblages to be approached with a focus on functional types.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.jasrep.2015.04.008

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Research works printed but not linked: 4

  1. Driscoll, 2010, vol. 1
  2. Knutsson, 2011, The Postglacial colonisation of humans, fauna and plants in northern Sweden, vol. 13
  3. Knutsson, H., Knutsson, K., Molin, F. & Zetterlund, P., (manuscript). Quartz in context. Proceedings of the UISPP conference, Burgos September 2014, 2015.
  4. Mcaalman, 1965, Preliminary report on two stone working Owa Tjimba groups in the northern Kakoweld of South West Africa, Cimbebasia, 13

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Metadata

Authors
Knutsson, H., Knutsson, K., Taipale, N., Tallavaara, M., & Darmark, K.
Affiliations
  • Uppsala University (SE)
  • University of Liège (BE)
  • University of Helsinki (FI)
Corresponding author
Knutsson, Helena
Venue
Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2015-06
Volume
2
Pages
517-531
ISSN
2352-409X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1748939368
Cited by
64
References
34
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 3
FWCI
19.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Archaeological Science Reports (publishedVersion)
  • Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Liège) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • Ax:son Johnson; HAJS June 2012
  • Gunvor & Josef Anérs Stiftelse (No FB12-103), Stockholm
  • Birgit & Gad Rausings Stiftelse (Dec 1, 2011), Lund
  • Stiftelsen Lars Hiertas Minne (FO2010-0657)
  • Stiftelsen Nordins fond (KVHA 2009)
  • Berit Wallenbergs Stiftelse (BWS2011.0012, 0017)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Anthropology › Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Archeology (arts and humanities) › Archaeological and Geological Studies
  • Social Sciences › Archeology › Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
Keywords
prehistoric lithic technology, use-wear analysis, fracture analysis, edge quality, Mesolithic, Neolithic, Stone Age, functional typology, Sweden, Finland

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