Variable cellular ivacaftor concentrations in people with cystic fibrosis on modulator therapy
Open accessAbstract
The development of CFTR modulators has transformed the care of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). Although the clinical efficacy of modulators depends on their concentrations in target tissues, the pharmacokinetic properties of these drugs in epithelia are not utilized to guide patient care. We developed assays to quantitate ivacaftor in cells and plasma from patients on modulator therapy, and our analyses revealed that cellular ivacaftor concentrations differ from plasma concentrations measured concurrently, with evidence of in vivo accumulation of ivacaftor in the cells of patients. While the nature of this study is exploratory and limited by a small number of patients, these findings suggest that techniques to measure modulator concentrations in vivo will be essential to interpreting their clinical impact, particularly given the evidence that ivacaftor concentrations influence the activity and stability of restored CFTR protein.
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The concentrations of VX-661 and VX-770 used for this study fall within the range of VX-661 plasma concentrations and of VX-770 concentrations in the plasma and nasal tissue of CF patients.
“The concentrations of VX-661 and VX-770 used for this study fall within the range of VX-661 plasma concentrations and of VX-770 concentrations in the plasma and nasal tissue of CF patients (34).”
From Allosteric folding correction of F508del and rare CFTR mutants by elexacaftor-tezacaftor-ivacaftor (Trikafta) combination (2020) · cites this paper as [34]
The Results sections report tezacaftor (VX-661) concentrations in plasma and ivacaftor (VX-770) concentrations in plasma and nasal biopsy cells from people with CF. Those measurements provide the cited patient ranges, but our copy does not give the concentrations used in the citing study, so it cannot establish that those concentrations fall within the reported ranges. (LLM, conf=0.78)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredChronic treatment with 1 μM VX-770 significantly decreased functional correction by VX-809 in the presence of acute potentiator addition.
“Chronic treatment with 1 μM VX-770, a concentration that is therapeutically reached in respiratory epithelia (34), was reported to significantly decrease the functional correction by VX-809 in the presence of acute potentiator addition (Figure 3, A and B), as observed in CF-HBE (35, 36) and CF-HNE (21).”
From Allosteric folding correction of F508del and rare CFTR mutants by elexacaftor-tezacaftor-ivacaftor (Trikafta) combination (2020) · cites this paper as [34]
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Cites
Elexacaftor–Tezacaftor–Ivacaftor for Cystic Fibrosis with a Single Phe508del Allele
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Self-citationHeijerman, H. G. M., McKone, E. F., Downey, D. G., Van Braeckel, E., Rowe, S. M., Tullis, E., Mall, M. A., Welter, J. J., Ramsey, B. W., McKee, C. M., et al. (2019) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(19)32597-8 · Cited by 1,414 · see citing works
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Veit, G., Roldan, A., Hancock, M. A., Da Fonte, D. F., Xu, H., Hussein, M., Frenkiel, S., Matouk, E., Velkov, T., & Lukacs, G. L. (2020) · JCI Insight · doi:10.1172/jci.insight.139983 · Cited by 250 · see citing works
- Authors
- Guimbellot, J. S., Ryan, K. J., Anderson, J. D., Liu, Z., Kersh, L., Esther, C. R., Rowe, S. M., & Acosta, E. P.
- Affiliations
- University of Alabama at Birmingham (US)
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (US)
- Corresponding author
- Guimbellot, Jennifer S.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Journal of Cystic Fibrosis
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-09
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 742-745
- ISSN
- 1569-1993 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC7706073
- OpenAlex
- W3004738685
- Cited by
- 24
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 3
- FWCI
- 2.39
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Cystic Fibrosis (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Carolina Digital Repository (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill) (submittedVersion)
- UNC Libraries
- Funders
- Cystic Fibrosis Foundation
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Cystic Fibrosis Research Advances
- Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Pharmacology › Pharmacogenetics and Drug Metabolism
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Inhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery
- Keywords
- ivacaftor, CFTR modulators, plasma drug concentration
- MeSH terms
- Aminophenols, Cystic Fibrosis, Epithelial Cells, Feasibility Studies, Humans, Pilot Projects, Quinolones, Chloride Channel Agonists
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