The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Development and use of reporting guidelines for assessing the quality of validation studies of health administrative data
Abstract
Background and objectives Validation of health administrative data for identifying patients with different health states (diseases and conditions) is a research priority, but no guidelines exist for ensuring quality. We created reporting guidelines for studies validating administrative data identification algorithms and used them to assess the quality of reporting of validation studies in the literature.Methods Using Standards for Reporting of Diagnostic accuracy (STARD) criteria as a guide, we created a 40-item checklist of items with which identification accuracy studies should be reported. A systematic review identified studies that validated identification algorithms using administrative data. We used the checklist to assess the quality of reporting.Results In 271 included articles, goals and data sources were well reported but few reported four or more statistical estimates of accuracy (36.9%). In 65.9% of studies reporting positive predictive value (PPV)/negative predictive value (NPV), the prevalence of disease in the validation cohort was higher than in the administrative data, potentially falsely elevating predictive values. Subgroup accuracy (53.1%) and 95% confidence intervals for accuracy measures (35.8%) were also underreported.Conclusions The quality of studies validating health states in the administrative data varies, with significant deficits in reporting of markers of diagnostic accuracy, including the appropriate estimation of PPV and NPV. These omissions could lead to misclassification bias and incorrect estimation of incidence and health services utilization rates. Use of a reporting checklist, such as the one created for this study by modifying the STARD criteria, could improve the quality of reporting of validation studies, allowing for accurate application of algorithms, and interpretation of research using health administrative data.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Two recent systematic reviews also document poor reporting of studies undertaken to validate data from routine data sources [5,6], which can obscure sources of bias, hamper efforts to undertake meta-analyses, and lead to erroneous conclusions.”
From The Reporting of Studies Conducted Using Observational Routinely-Collected Health Data (RECORD) statement. (2015) · cites this paper as [5]
In the citing paper
“The most common reference standards are medical records, surveys of patients or practitioners, and clinical registries [5,34].”
From The Reporting of Studies Conducted Using Observational Routinely-Collected Health Data (RECORD) statement. (2015) · cites this paper as [5]
In the citing paper
“Measures of accuracy are similar to those reported in diagnostic test studies, including sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, or kappa coefficients [5,34].”
From The Reporting of Studies Conducted Using Observational Routinely-Collected Health Data (RECORD) statement. (2015) · cites this paper as [5]
Citations
Cites
von Elm, E., Altman, D. G., Egger, M., Pocock, S. J., Gøtzsche, P. C., Vandenbroucke, J. P., & Initiative, F. T. S. (2007) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0040296 · Cited by 23,020
Towards complete and accurate reporting of studies of diagnostic accuracy: The STARD Initiative.
Bossuyt, P. M., Reitsma, J. B., Bruns, D. E., Gatsonis, C. A., Glasziou, P. P., Irwig, L. M., Lijmer, J. G., Moher, D., Rennie, D., de Vet, H. C. W., et al. (2003) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-138-1-200301070-00010 · Cited by 3,219
Towards complete and accurate reporting of studies of diagnostic accuracy: the STARD initiative
Bossuyt, P. M., Reitsma, J. B., Bruns, D. E., Gatsonis, C. A., Glasziou, P. P., Irwig, L. M., Lijmer, J. G., Moher, D., Rennie, D., & de Vet, H. C. W. (2003) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.326.7379.41 · Cited by 3,215
Improving the Quality of Reporting of Randomized Controlled Trials: The CONSORT Statement
Begg, C. (1996) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1996.03540080059030 · Cited by 3,127
von Elm, E., Altman, D. G., Egger, M., Pocock, S. J., Gøtzsche, P. C., & Vandenbroucke, J. P. (2007) · Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.08.012 · Cited by 2,698
Statistics Notes: Diagnostic tests 2: predictive values
Altman, D. G., & Bland, J. M. (1994) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.309.6947.102 · Cited by 1,711
Hux, J. E., Ivis, F. J., Flintoft, V. F., & Bica, A. (2002) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.25.3.512 · Cited by 1,290
Cha, M., Eastwaad, S., Hartan, R., Maher, D., Olkin, I., Pitkin, R., Rennie, D., Schulz, K. F., Simel, D. L., & Straup, D. F. (1996) · Cited by 736
Bernstein, C. N., Blanchard, J., Rawsthorne, P. E., & Wajda, A. (1999) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009735 · Cited by 661
ROGERS, F. B. (1965) · Nature · doi:10.1038/205236a0 · Cited by 571
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–300 of 369
Singh, S., Beyrer, J. K., Zhou, X., Swerdel, J. N., Harvey, R. A., Hornbuckle, K., Russo, L., Ghauri, K., Abi‐Elias, I. H., Cox, J. S., et al. (2022) · Drug Safety · doi:10.1007/s40264-022-01254-4 · Cited by 9
Johnston, A., Smith, G. N., Tanuseputro, P., Coutinho, T. A., & Edwards, J. D. (2024) · Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology · doi:10.1111/ppe.13043 · Cited by 8
Zhao, R., Zhang, W., Zhang, Z., He, C., Xu, R., Tang, X., & Wang, B. (2023) · BMC Medical Research Methodology · doi:10.1186/s12874-023-01960-2 · Cited by 8
Pisa, F. E., Castellsagué, J., Drigo, D., Riera‐Guàrdia, N., Giangreco, M., Rosolen, V., Clagnan, E., Zanier, L., Perez‐Gutthann, S., & Barbone, F. (2013) · Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety · doi:10.1002/pds.3504 · Cited by 8
A systematic review of database validation studies among fertility populations
Bacal, V., Russo, M., Fell, D. B., Shapiro, H. M., WALKER, M. C., & Gaudet, L. (2019) · Human Reproduction Open · doi:10.1093/hropen/hoz010 · Cited by 8
Big data: Using databases and registries
Jacob‐Brassard, J., & de Mestral, C. (2022) · Seminars in Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2022.09.002 · Cited by 7
Schwarzkopf, D., Rüddel, H., Brinkmann, A., Fleischmann-Struzek, C., Friedrich, M. E., Glas, M., Gogoll, C., Gründling, M., Meybohm, P., Pletz, M. W., et al. (2022) · Frontiers in Medicine · doi:10.3389/fmed.2022.882340 · Cited by 9
Tassi, M., Meur, N. L., Stéfic, K., & Grammatico‐Guillon, L. (2023) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2023.1161550 · Cited by 7
Wang, W., Liu, M., He, Q., Wang, M., Xu, J., Li, L., Li, G., He, L., Zou, K., & Sun, X. (2023) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2023.111232 · Cited by 7
The incidence and risk factors of persistent opioid use after surgery
Dreiling, J., Rose, N., Arnold, C., Baumbach, P., Fleischmann-Struzek, C., Kubulus, C., Komann, M., Marschall, U., Rittner, H. L., Volk, T. J., et al. (2024) · Deutsches Ärzteblatt international · doi:10.3238/arztebl.m2024.0200 · Cited by 7
Corbellini, C., Andreoni, B., Ansaloni, L., Sgroi, G., Martinotti, M., Scandroglio, I., Carzaniga, P., Longoni, M., Foschi, D., Dionigi, P., et al. (2017) · Tumori Journal · doi:10.5301/tj.5000708 · Cited by 7
Harris, C. A., Daniels, B. J., Ward, R. L., & Pearson, S. (2017) · Public Health Research & Practice · doi:10.17061/phrp2751744 · Cited by 7
Schwarzkopf, D., Fleischmann-Struzek, C., Schlattmann, P., Dorow, H., Ouart, D., Edel, A., Gonnert, F. A., Götz, J., Gründling, M., Heim, M. H., et al. (2020) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035763 · Cited by 7
Corrales‐Medina, V., & van Walraven, C. (2021) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1007/s11606-020-06211-4 · Cited by 7
Development and validation of a case definition to identify hemophilia in administrative data
Alam, A. U., Karkhaneh, M., Wu, C. M., & Sun, H. (2021) · Thrombosis Research · doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2021.05.013 · Cited by 7
Gray, K., Cameron, S., McKenzie, K., Miller, M. J., Odoardi, N., & Tijssen, J. A. (2021) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2021.12.017 · Cited by 7
Fonnes, S., Erichsen, R., & Rosenberg, J. (2023) · Scandinavian Journal of Surgery · doi:10.1177/14574969221148078 · Cited by 7
Database Research for Pediatric Infectious Diseases
Kronman, M. P., Gerber, J. S., Newland, J. G., & Hersh, A. L. (2015) · Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society · doi:10.1093/jpids/piv007 · Cited by 7
Widger, K. A., Vadeboncoeur, C. M., Zelcer, S. M., Liu, Y., Kassam, A., Sutradhar, R., Rapoport, A., Nelson, K., Wolfe, J., Earle, C. C., et al. (2017) · Journal of Palliative Medicine · doi:10.1089/jpm.2017.0028 · Cited by 7
McKenzie, K., Martin, L., & Ouellette-Kuntz, H. M. J. (2017) · Research in Developmental Disabilities · doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2017.07.019 · Cited by 7
Podmore, B., Hutchings, A., Konan, S., & van der Meulen, J. (2019) · BMC Medical Research Methodology · doi:10.1186/s12874-019-0729-5 · Cited by 7
Rocha, A., Azevedo, L. F., Silva‐Cardoso, J., Allison, T. G., & Freitas, A. (2019) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033486 · Cited by 7
Fujiwara, T., Miyakoshi, C., Kanemitsu, T., Okumura, Y., & Tokumasu, H. (2021) · Journal of Blood Medicine · doi:10.2147/jbm.s313371 · Cited by 7
How to use administrative data for surgical outcomes in acute diverticulitis
Hong, M. K.-Y., Skandarajah, A. R., Faiz, O. D., & Hayes, I. (2016) · General Surgery · doi:10.18282/gs.v1i1.32 · Cited by 7
Alla, F., Rosilio, M., Funck‐Brentano, C., Barthélémy, P., Brisset, S., Cellier, D., Chassany, O., Demarez, J.-P., Diebolt, V., Francillon, A., et al. (2013) · Therapies · doi:10.2515/therapie/2013035 · Cited by 7
Validation of Insurance Billing Codes for Monitoring Antenatal Screening
Nethery, E., Hutcheon, J. A., Law, M. R., & Janssen, P. A. (2022) · Epidemiology · doi:10.1097/ede.0000000000001569 · Cited by 7
Joshi, V., Adelstein, B., Schaffer, A. L., Srasuebkul, P., Dobbins, T., Pearson, S., & the Elements of Cancer Care (EoCC) Investigators (2016) · Asia-Pacific Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1111/ajco.12602 · Cited by 6
Stone, P., Sood, N., Feary, J. R., Roberts, C. M., & Quint, J. K. (2020) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-032467 · Cited by 6
Bur, A. M., Villwock, M. R., Nallani, R., Gomez, E., Varvares, M. A., Villwock, J. A., Cannady, S. B., & Wax, M. K. (2020) · Otolaryngology · doi:10.1177/0194599820938044 · Cited by 6
Kinoshita, H., Nishigori, T., Kunisawa, S., Hida, K., Hosogi, H., Inamoto, S., Hata, H., Matsusue, R., Imanaka, Y., Obama, K., et al. (2023) · Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery · doi:10.1002/ags3.12704 · Cited by 6
Kroeker, K., Widdifield, J., Muthukumarana, S., Jiang, D., & Lix, L. M. (2017) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016173 · Cited by 6
Fitz-Gerald, J. A., Ongzalima, C. O., Ng, G. A., Greenland, M., Sanfilippo, F. M., Hung, J., & Katzenellenbogen, J. M. (2019) · Heart Lung and Circulation · doi:10.1016/j.hlc.2019.08.020 · Cited by 6
Validation of case definition algorithms for the ascertainment of congenital anomalies
de Escalante, Y. N., Abayomi, A., Langlois, S. F., Ye, X., Erickson, A. C., Ngo, H., Armour, R., Okamoto, R., Arbour, L. T., Bedard, T., et al. (2022) · Birth Defects Research · doi:10.1002/bdr2.2112 · Cited by 6
Macdonald, K. I., Kilty, S., & van Walraven, C. (2017) · Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · doi:10.1186/s40463-017-0216-0 · Cited by 6
Paget, L.-M., Forgeot, C., Lorton, F., Aghakhani, N., Raphaël, M., Gallay, A., & Beltzer, N. (2022) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2021-059961 · Cited by 5
Delon, F., Mayet, A., Théllier, M., Kendjo, É., Michel, R., Ollivier, L., Châtellier, G., & Desjeux, G. (2016) · Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association · doi:10.1093/jamia/ocw164 · Cited by 5
Fielding‐Singh, V., Grogan, T., & Neelankavil, J. P. (2021) · Clinical Transplantation · doi:10.1111/ctr.14441 · Cited by 5
Administrative database code accuracy did not vary notably with changes in disease prevalence
van Walraven, C., English, S. W., & Austin, P. C. (2016) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2016.05.009 · Cited by 5
Wang, W., Jin, Y.-H., Liu, M., He, Q., Xu, J., Wang, M., Li, G., Fu, B., Yan, S., Zou, K., et al. (2024) · Military Medical Research · doi:10.1186/s40779-024-00559-y · Cited by 5
Yasseen, A. S., Kwong, J. C., Kustra, R., Holder, L., Chung, H., MacDonald, L. M., Janjua, N. Z., Mazzulli, T., Feld, J. J., & Crowcroft, N. S. (2021) · Canadian Journal of Public Health · doi:10.17269/s41997-020-00435-x · Cited by 5
Alla, F., Rosilio, M., Funck‐Brentano, C., Barthélémy, P., Brisset, S., Cellier, D., Chassany, O., Demarez, J.-P., Diebolt, V., Francillon, A., et al. (2013) · Therapies · doi:10.2515/therapie/2013040 · Cited by 5
Guechot, J., Boursier, J., de Lédinghen, V., Poynard, T., Carrat, F., Leroy, V., Wong, G. L., Friedrich‐Rust, M., Fraquelli, M., Plebani, M., et al. (2015) · Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM) · doi:10.1515/cclm-2015-0241 · Cited by 5
Epidemiology and Health Administrative Data
Benchimol, E. I. (2014) · Inflammatory Bowel Diseases · doi:10.1097/mib.0000000000000153 · Cited by 5
Self-citationRoss, S., Fast, H., Garies, S., Slade, D., Jackson, D., Doraty, M., Miyagishima, R., Soós, B., Taylor, M., Williamson, T. S., et al. (2020) · CMAJ Open · doi:10.9778/cmajo.20190145 · Cited by 4
Schreye, R. D., Deliëns, L., Annemans, L., Gielen, B., Smets, T., & Cohen, J. (2023) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0273997 · Cited by 4
Romano, C. J., Magallon, S. M., Hall, C. B., Bukowinski, A. T., Gumbs, G. R., & Conlin, A. M. S. (2023) · Birth Defects Research · doi:10.1002/bdr2.2265 · Cited by 4
Validity of Physician Billing Claims to Identify Deceased Organ Donors in Large Healthcare Databases
Li, A. H., Kim, S. J., Rangrej, J., Scales, D. C., Shariff, S. Z., Redelmeier, D. A., Knoll, G. A., Young, A., & Garg, A. X. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0070825 · Cited by 4
Xu, Y., Kong, S., Cheung, W. Y., Quan, M. L., Nakoneshny, S. C., & Dort, J. C. (2019) · Head & Neck · doi:10.1002/hed.25682 · Cited by 4
Langan, S., Schmidt, S. A. J., Wing, K., Ehrenstein, V., Nicholls, S. G., Filion, K. B., Klungel, O. H., Petersen, I., Sørensen, H. T., Dixon, W. G., et al. (2019) · Canadian Medical Association Journal · doi:10.1503/cmaj.190347 · Cited by 4
Self-citationRoutinely collected data for population-based outcomes research
Welk, B. K. (2019) · Canadian Urological Association Journal · doi:10.5489/cuaj.6158 · Cited by 4
Automated approaches to support secondary study processes: a systematic review
Molléri, J. S., & Benitti, F. B. V. (2012) · doi:10.13140/2.1.3905.8886 · Cited by 4
Sharp, M. K., Hren, D., & Altman, D. G. (2018) · Epidemiology · doi:10.1097/ede.0000000000000899 · Cited by 4
Fanning, L., Vo, L., Ilomäki, J., Bell, J. S., Elliott, R. A., & Darzins, P. J. (2018) · Therapeutic Advances in Drug Safety · doi:10.1177/2042098618776598 · Cited by 4
Gold, S., Lehmann, H. P., Schilling, L., & Lutters, W. G. (2021) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2021.10.14.21264917 · Cited by 4
Thomas-Rüddel, D. O., Rose, N., Fleischmann-Struzek, C., Reinhart, K., Boden, B., Dorow, H., Edel, A., Gonnert, F. A., Götz, J., Gründling, M., et al. (2025) · Infection · doi:10.1007/s15010-025-02685-8 · Cited by 3
Kim, K.-H. (2025) · Journal of Korean Medical Science · doi:10.3346/jkms.2025.40.e343 · Cited by 3
Swallow, D. M. A., & Counsell, C. E. (2024) · Journal of Neurology · doi:10.1007/s00415-024-12280-w · Cited by 3
Cáceres‐Matos, R., Gil‐García, E., Vázquez-Santiago, S., & Cabrera‐León, A. (2024) · European Journal of Public Health · doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckae079 · Cited by 3
Is pathology necessary to predict mortality among men with prostate-cancer?
Margel, D., Urbach, D. R., Lipscombe, L. L., Bell, C. M., Kulkarni, G. S., Baniel, J., Fleshner, N. E., & Austin, P. C. (2014) · BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making · doi:10.1186/s12911-014-0114-6 · Cited by 3
Ly, A., Sirois, C., & Dionne, C. E. (2023) · Pain · doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002861 · Cited by 3
Anan, K., Kataoka, Y., Ichikado, K., Kawamura, K., Yasuda, Y. U., Hisanaga, J., Nitawaki, T., & Yamamoto, Y. (2024) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.53073 · Cited by 2
Bias and Confounding: Pharmacoepidemiological Study Using Administrative Database
Nojiri, S. (2015) · YAKUGAKU ZASSHI · doi:10.1248/yakushi.15-00006 · Cited by 3
Using Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) Analysis to Evaluate Information-Based Decision-Making
Hu, N. (2018) · Advances in logistics, operations, and management science book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-5225-7362-3.ch057 · Cited by 3
Validity of hospital discharge records to identify pregestational diabetes in an Italian population
Borsari, L., Malagoli, C., Ballotari, P., Girolamo, G. D., Bonora, K., Violi, F., Capelli, O., Rodolfi, R., Nicolini, F., & Vinceti, M. (2016) · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2016.11.023 · Cited by 3
Kodama, K., Sakamoto, T., Kubota, T., Takimura, H., Hongo, H., Chikashima, H., Shibasaki, Y., Yada, T., Node, K., Nakayama, T., et al. (2019) · Circulation Reports · doi:10.1253/circrep.cr-19-0051 · Cited by 3
Phinyo, P., Patumanond, J., Saenrungmuaeng, P., Chirdchim, W., Pipanmekaporn, T., Tantraworasin, A., Tongsong, T., & Tantipalakorn, C. (2021) · Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics · doi:10.1007/s00404-020-05955-y · Cited by 3
Evaluation of the Quality of French Hospital Data for Perinatal Algorithms
Goueslard, K., Cottenet, J., Benzenine, É., Tubert‐Bitter, P., & Quantin, C. (2020) · Studies in health technology and informatics · doi:10.3233/shti200153 · Cited by 3
Coathup, V., Carson, C., Ashdown, H. F., Santorelli, G., & QUIGLEY, M. A. (2025) · BMJ Medicine · doi:10.1136/bmjmed-2024-001050 · Cited by 2
Zhu, Y., Wang, E., Ngo, A. N., Greenberg, M., & FERRARA, A. (2025) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2025.112007 · Cited by 3
Andersen, M. H., Haglund, A., Murra, M., Matthiesen, N. B., Nielsen, S. Y., & Henriksen, T. B. (2026) · Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.2147/clep.s562634 · Cited by 2
Simoni, A. H., Hald, K., Overvad, T. F., Søgaard, M. I. V., & Ording, A. G. (2026) · European Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s10654-025-01336-4 · Cited by 2
Validating exacerbations of asthma in electronic health records: a systematic review
Moore, E., Gassasse, Z., Sinha, I., Hawcutt, D. B., & Quint, J. K. (2026) · European Respiratory Review · doi:10.1183/16000617.0004-2026 · Cited by 3
Accuracy of administrative data in ascertaining health conditions: a systematic review
Campbell, A. C., Tyler, J., Shuttleworth, R. R., Pearce, L. A., Heerde, J. A., Borschmann, R., Sawyer, S. M., Preen, D. B., Kinner, S. A., & Calais‐Ferreira, L. (2026) · JAMIA Open · doi:10.1093/jamiaopen/ooag109 · Cited by 2
Amegadzie, J. E., Badejo, O. A., Gamble, J., Wright, M., Farrell, J., Jackson, B., Sultana, K., Hashmi, M., & Gao, Z. (2019) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024306 · Cited by 2
Population-Based Research Using Administrative Data to Evaluate Long-Term Outcomes in Burn Injury
Mason, S. A., Spiwak, R. P., & Logsetty, S. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-18940-2_5 · Cited by 2
Khair, S., Dort, J. C., Quan, M. L., Cheung, W. Y., Sauro, K. M., Nakoneshny, S. C., Popowich, B., Liu, P., Wu, G., & Xu, Y. (2022) · Head & Neck · doi:10.1002/hed.27109 · Cited by 2
Dunne, C. L., Cirone, J., McRae, A. D., Blanchard, I. E., Holroyd-Leduc, J. M., & Sauro, K. M. (2023) · Resuscitation Plus · doi:10.1016/j.resplu.2023.100479 · Cited by 2
Shinjo, D., Ozawa, N., Nakadate, N., Kanamori, Y., Matsumoto, K., Noguchi, T., Ohtera, S., & Kato, H. (2023) · BMJ Paediatrics Open · doi:10.1136/bmjpo-2023-002209 · Cited by 2
Bourget-Murray, J., Biniam, B., Bhullar, R. S., Kim, P., Gofton, W. T., Beaulé, P. E., & Grammatopoulos, G. A. (2023) · Hip International · doi:10.1177/11207000231216421 · Cited by 2
Identifying patients with diagnosed cirrhosis in administrative health databases: a validation study
Faisal, N., Lix, L. M., Walld, R., Singer, A. G., Renner, E. L., Singh, H., Kosowan, L., & Mahar, A. L. (2024) · Canadian Liver Journal · doi:10.3138/canlivj-2023-0013 · Cited by 2
Pipanmekaporn, T., Kitswat, P., Leurcharusmee, P., Runraksar, T., Bunchungmongkol, N., Khorana, J., Tantraworasin, A., Lapisatepun, P., & Saokaew, S. (2024) · BMC Anesthesiology · doi:10.1186/s12871-024-02685-5 · Cited by 2
Moore, E., Gassasse, Z., & Quint, J. K. (2024) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2024-088849 · Cited by 2
Anderson, A. J., Lix, L. M., Loeppky, C., Caeseele, P. G. V., Queenan, J. A., & Mahar, A. L. (2024) · Canadian Journal of Public Health · doi:10.17269/s41997-024-00951-0 · Cited by 2
Singh, S., Huang, H., Andrade, S. E., Butler, L., Kim, S. H., Noan‐Lainé, M. L., Pinheiro, S. P., Shaughnessy, L., Desrochers, O., & Rodriguez‐Watson, C. (2025) · Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1002/cpt.70036 · Cited by 2
Applying evidence to patient care: From population health to individual patient values
Jetté, N., Choi, H., & Wiebe, S. (2012) · Epilepsy & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.yebeh.2012.08.017 · Cited by 2
Validation of health outcomes of interest in healthcare databases
Re, V. L. (2021) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-817663-4.00022-2 · Cited by 1
Pacileo, G., Morando, V., Banks, H., Ferrara, L., Cattelan, A. M., Luzzati, R., Manfrin, V., & Tozzi, V. D. (2022) · European Journal of Public Health · doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckac120 · Cited by 3
Patel, A. M., Exuzides, A., Yermilov, I., Dalglish, H., Gibbs, S. N., Reddy, S. R., Chang, E. Y., Paydar, C., Broder, M. S., COHAN, S. L., et al. (2024) · Journal of the Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jns.2024.123110 · Cited by 2
Thériault, F. L., Lu, D., & Hawes, R. A. (2019) · Journal of Military Veteran and Family Health · doi:10.3138/jmvfh.2018-0039 · Cited by 2
Chaudhry, M. (2015) · TSpace (University of Toronto) · Cited by 2
Sallakh, M. A. A. (2018) · doi:10.23889/suthesis.48569 · Cited by 2
McKelvie, B., Pianosi, K., Chan, J., Tsampalieros, A. K., Benchimol, E. I., Macdonald, K. I., Strychowsky, J. E., Vaccani, J., & McNally, J. D. (2020) · Pediatric Pulmonology · doi:10.1002/ppul.24757 · Cited by 1
Self-citationKrysa, J. A., Manhas, K. P., Sánchez, A. L., Casha, S., Burns, K. K., Charbonneau, R., Ho, C., & Papathanassoglou, E. D. E. (2023) · Frontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences · doi:10.3389/fresc.2023.899630 · Cited by 1
Stirton, H., Kosowan, L., Abrams, E. M., Protudjer, J. L. P., Queenan, J. A., & Singer, A. G. (2023) · Allergy Asthma and Clinical Immunology · doi:10.1186/s13223-023-00785-4 · Cited by 1
Identification of Mood Disorders in Self‐Reported Versus Health Administrative Data
Dohouin, I., Laberge, M., Lacasse, A., Poder, T. G., & TorSaDE Cohort working group (2024) · Brain and Behavior · doi:10.1002/brb3.70126 · Cited by 1
Jensen, S. S., Rønnegaard, A. B., Gundtoft, P. H., Kold, S., & Viberg, B. (2025) · Acta Orthopaedica · doi:10.2340/17453674.2024.42633 · Cited by 1
Kumar, S. P., & Sisodia, V. (2013) · Saudi Journal for Health Sciences · doi:10.4103/2278-0521.127048 · Cited by 1
Benchimol, E. I., Smeeth, L. L., Guttmann, A., Harron, K. L., Moher, D., Petersen, I., Sørensen, H. T., Januel, J., von Elm, E. B., & Langan, S. (2019) · Canadian Medical Association Journal · doi:10.1503/cmaj.181309 · Cited by 2
Self-citationIi, Y., Hiro, S., & Nakazuru, Y. (2022) · BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making · doi:10.1186/s12911-022-01757-1 · Cited by 1
Hirano, T., Saito, N., Wakabayashi, R., & Kuwatsuru, R. (2023) · Drugs - Real World Outcomes · doi:10.1007/s40801-022-00347-x · Cited by 1
Metadata
- Authors
- Benchimol, E. I., Manuel, D. G., To, T., Griffiths, A. M., Rabeneck, L., & Guttmann, A.
- Affiliations
- University of Ottawa (CA)
- Statistics Canada (CA)
- University of Toronto (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Benchimol, Eric I.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Epidemiology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2011-08
- Volume
- 64
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 821-829
- ISSN
- 0895-4356 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1979334594
- Cited by
- 368
- References
- 32
- Citations by year
- 2026: 20 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 29 · 2022: 21 · 2021: 30 · 2020: 28 · 2019: 40 · 2018: 27 · 2017: 27 · 2016: 27 · 2015: 21 · 2014: 25 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 14
- FWCI
- 2.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Clinical Epidemiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- American College of Gastroenterology
- Child and Family Research Institute
- Public Health Agency of Canada
- Canadian Child Health Clinician Scientist Program
- Hospital for Sick Children
- Institut pour la Recherche en Santé Publique
- Canadian Institutes of Health Research
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty › Meta-analysis and systematic reviews
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Health Information Management › Medical Coding and Health Information
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Statistics and Probability › Statistical Methods in Epidemiology
- Keywords
- administrative health data, data validation, identification algorithm, reporting guidelines, reporting quality, diagnostic accuracy, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, misclassification bias, disease prevalence, incidence estimation, health care utilization
- MeSH terms
- Algorithms, Forms and Records Control, Health Services Research, Health Status, Hospital Records, Humans, Quality Control, Guidelines as Topic, International Classification of Diseases, Validation Studies as Topic, Translational Research, Biomedical, Checklist
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review