Cited by 44Pharmaceutical Economics and PolicyCAR-T cell therapy researchBiomedical Ethics and Regulation

Putting a price tag on novel autologous cellular therapies

Open access
Abou-El-Enein, Mohamed, Bauer, Gerhard, Medcalf, Nicholas, Volk, Hans-Dieter, Reinke, Petra·2016·Cytotherapy

Abstract

Cell therapies, especially autologous therapies, pose significant challenges to researchers who wish to move from small, probably academic, methods of manufacture to full commercial scale. There is a dearth of reliable information about the costs of operation, and this makes it difficult to predict with confidence the investment needed to translate the innovations to the clinic, other than as small-scale, clinician-led prescriptions. Here, we provide an example of the results of a cost model that takes into account the fixed and variable costs of manufacture of one such therapy. We also highlight the different factors that influence the product final pricing strategy. Our findings illustrate the need for cooperative and collective action by the research community in pre-competitive research to generate the operational models that are much needed to increase confidence in process development for these advanced products.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.jcyt.2016.05.005

Cites

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • Decentralized manufacturing in multiple small facilities is appealing, but new models of production scaling that rely on this approach remain a challenge to regulate.

    “Decentralized manufacturing in multiple small facilities is appealing, but new models of production scaling that rely on this approach remain a challenge to regulate (137-139).”

No citation lists for this paper

No citation lists for this paper yet — checked again daily.

References 26 · Cited by 44

Authors
Abou-El-Enein, M., Bauer, G., Medcalf, N., Volk, H.-D., & Reinke, P.
Affiliations
  • University of California Davis Medical Center (US)
  • Loughborough University (GB)
  • Berlin-Brandenburger Centrum für Regenerative Therapien (DE)
Venue
Cytotherapy
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2016-08
Volume
18
Issue
8
Pages
1056-1061
ISSN
1465-3249 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2410716987
Cited by
44
References
26
Citations by year
2025: 5 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 3
FWCI
11.01
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Cytotherapy (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Loughborough University Institutional Repository (Loughborough University) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • Loughborough University Research Repository (Loughborough University) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
Funders
DFG (SFB-TR36)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › CAR-T cell therapy research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Biomedical Ethics and Regulation
Keywords
autologous cell therapy, cost of goods manufactured, cost model, scalable fabrication, pricing strategy, fixed and variable costs, translational research, pre-competitive research, process development
MeSH terms
Commerce, Humans, T-Lymphocytes, Transplantation, Autologous, Immunotherapy, Adoptive, Therapies, Investigational, Cell Engineering, Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review