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Adsorption of metal ions on lignin

Open access
Guo, Xueyan, Zhang, Shuzhen, Shan, Xiao-quan·2008·Journal of Hazardous Materials

Abstract

This study investigated the adsorption of the heavy metal ions Pb(II), Cu(II), Cd(II), Zn(II), and Ni(II) on a lignin isolated from black liquor, a waste product of the paper industry. Lignin has affinity with metal ions in the following order: Pb(II)>Cu(II)>Cd(II)>Zn(II)>Ni(II). The adsorption kinetic data can be described well with a pseudosecond-order model and the equilibrium data can be fitted well to the Langmuir isotherm. Metal ion adsorption was strongly dependent on pH and ionic strength. Surface complexation modelling was performed to elucidate the adsorption mechanism involved. This shows that lignin surfaces contain two main types of acid sites attributed to carboxylic- and phenolic-type surface groups and the phenolic sites have a higher affinity for metal ions than the carboxylic sites.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.05.065

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Metadata

Authors
Guo, X., Zhang, S., & Shan, X.-Q.
Venue
Journal of Hazardous Materials
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2008-02
Volume
151
Issue
1
Pages
134-142
ISSN
0304-3894 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2084895845
Cited by
765
References
2
FWCI
19.18
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Adsorption of metal ions on lignin. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.05.065
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Guo, X., Zhang, S., & Shan, X.-Q. (2008). Adsorption of metal ions on lignin. Journal of Hazardous Materials. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.05.065

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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