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Methylammonium Chloride Induces Intermediate Phase Stabilization for Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells

Open access
Kim, Minjin, Kim, Gi-Hwan, Lee, Tae Kyung, Choi, In Woo, Choi, Hye Won, Jo, Yimhyun, Yoon, Yung Jin, Kim, Jae Won, Lee, Jiyun, Huh, Daihong, Lee, Heon, Kwak, Sang Kyu, Kim, Jin Young, Kim, Dong Suk·2019·Joule

Abstract

Summary One of the most effective methods to achieve high-performance perovskite solar cells has been to include additives that serve as dopants, crystallization agents, or passivate defect sites. Cl-based additives are among the most prevalent in literature, yet their exact role is still uncertain. In this work, we systematically study the function of methylammonium chloride (MACl) additive in formamidinium lead iodide (FAPbI3)-based perovskite. Using density functional theory, we provide a theoretical framework for understanding the interaction of MACl with a perovskite. We show that MACl successfully induces an intermediate to the pure FAPbI3 α-phase without annealing. The formation energy is related to the amount of incorporated MACl. By tuning the incorporation of MACl, the perovskite film quality can be significantly improved, exhibiting a 6× increase in grain size, a 3× increase in phase crystallinity, and a 4.3× increase in photoluminescence lifetime. The optimized solar cells achieved a certified efficiency of 23.48%.

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Metadata

Authors
Kim, M., Kim, G.-H., Lee, T. K., Choi, I. W., Choi, H. W., Jo, Y., Yoon, Y. J., Kim, J. W., Lee, J., Huh, D., Lee, H., Kwak, S. K., Kim, J. Y., & Kim, D. S.
Venue
Joule
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2019-09
Volume
3
Issue
9
Pages
2179-2192
ISSN
2542-4351 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2952213661
Cited by
1,753
References
4
FWCI
82.83
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Methylammonium Chloride Induces Intermediate Phase Stabilization for Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.joule.2019.06.014
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Kim, M., Kim, G.-H., Lee, T. K., Choi, I. W., Choi, H. W., Jo, Y., Yoon, Y. J., Kim, J. W., Lee, J., Huh, D., Lee, H., Kwak, S. K., Kim, J. Y., & Kim, D. S. (2019). Methylammonium Chloride Induces Intermediate Phase Stabilization for Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells. Joule. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joule.2019.06.014

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.