Cited by 347ICT Impact and PoliciesICT in Developing CommunitiesRural development and sustainability

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

The digital divide: Patterns, policy and scenarios for connecting the ‘final few’ in rural communities across Great Britain

Open access

Abstract

The Internet can bestow significant benefits upon those who use it. The prima facie case for an urban-rural digital divide is widely acknowledged, but detailed accounts of the spatial patterns of digital communications infrastructure are rarely reported. In this paper we present original analysis of data published by the UK telecommunications regulator, Ofcom, and identify and reflect on the entrenched nature of the urban-rural digital divide in Great Britain. Drawing upon illustrative case vignettes we demonstrate the implications of digital exclusion for personal and business lives in rural, and in particular remote rural, areas. The ability of the current UK policy context to effectively address the urban-rural digital divide is reviewed and scenarios for improving digital connectivity amongst the ‘final few’, including community-led broadband, satellite broadband and mobile broadband, are considered. A call is made for digital future proofing in telecommunications policy, without which the already faster urban areas will get ‘faster, fastest’ leaving rural areas behind and an increasingly entrenched urban-rural divide.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2016.12.002

Cites

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 24

  1. Ashmore, 2015, Superfast broadband and rural community resilience: examining the rural need for speed, Scott. Geogr. J., 131, 265, 10.1080/14702541.2014.978808 · DOI
  2. Blank, 2015, Examining Internet use through a Weberian lens Int. J. Commun., 9, 2763
  3. Carson, 2013, The remote rural broadband deficit in Canada, J. Rural Community Dev., 8, 1
  4. DiMaggio, 2010, Social implications of the internet, Annu. Rev. Sociol., 27, 307, 10.1146/annurev.soc.27.1.307 · DOI
  5. Gillett, 2004, Local government broadband initiatives, Telecommun. Policy, 28, 537, 10.1016/j.telpol.2004.05.001 · DOI
  6. Helsper, 2012, A corresponding fields model for the links between social and digital exclusion, Commun. Theory, 22, 403, 10.1111/j.1468-2885.2012.01416.x · DOI
  7. Howard, 2010, Comparing digital divides: internet access and social inequality in Canada and the United States, Can. J. Commun., 35, 109, 10.22230/cjc.2010v35n1a2192 · DOI
  8. Khatiwada, 2010, Internet Service Provision in the U.S. Counties: is spatial pattern a function of demand?, Am. Behav. Sci., 53, 1326, 10.1177/0002764210361686 · DOI
  9. LaRose, 2007, Closing the rural broadband gap: promoting adoption of the Internet in rural America, Telecommun. Policy, 31, 359, 10.1016/j.telpol.2007.04.004 · DOI
  10. Malecki, 2003, Digital development in rural areas: potentials and pitfalls, J. Rural Stud., 19, 201, 10.1016/S0743-0167(02)00068-2 · DOI
  11. Nephew Hassani, 2006, Locating digital divides at home, work, and everywhere else, Poetics, 34, 250, 10.1016/j.poetic.2006.05.007 · DOI
  12. Office for National Statistics, 2014, Internet access – households and individuals 2014, Stat. Bull., 07
  13. Philip, 2015, Technology for Older adults: maximising Personal and Social interaction (TOPS): exploring opportunities for eHealth to support the older rural population with chronic pain, Scott. Geogr. J., 131, 181, 10.1080/14702541.2014.978806 · DOI
  14. Prieger, 2013, The broadband digital divide and the economic benefits of mobile broadband for rural areas, Telecommun. Policy, 37, 483, 10.1016/j.telpol.2012.11.003 · DOI
  15. Riddlesden, 2014, Broadband speed equity: a new digital divide?, Appl. Geogr., 52, 25, 10.1016/j.apgeog.2014.04.008 · DOI
  16. Roberts, 2015, 'Striking a balance between in-person care and the use of eHealth to support the older rural population with chronic pain', Int. J. Qual. Stud. Health Well-Being,, 10, 27536, 10.3402/qhw.v10.27536 · DOI
  17. Skerrat, 2013, Hot spots and not spots: addressing infrastructure and service provision through combined approaches in rural Scotland, Sustainability, 2, 1719, 10.3390/su2061719 · DOI
  18. Sparks, 2013, What is the 'digital divide' and why is it important? Javnost - the Public, J. Eur. Inst. Commun. Cult., 20, 27
  19. Stern, 2010, Rural and urban differences in the internet society – real and relatively important, Am. Behavoiural Sci., 53, 1251, 10.1177/0002764210361688 · DOI
  20. Townsend, 2013, Enhanced broadband access as a solution to the social and economic problems of the rural digital divide, Local Econ., 28, 580, 10.1177/0269094213496974 · DOI
  21. Wallace, 2016, Information technology and social cohesion: a tale of two villages, J. Rural Stud.
  22. Warren, 2007, The digital vicious cycle: links between social disadvantage and digital exclusion in rural areas, Telecommun. Policy, 31, 374, 10.1016/j.telpol.2007.04.001 · DOI
  23. White, 2013, Moving on-line? An analysis of patterns of adult Internet use in the UK, 2002-2010 Information, Commun. Soc., 16, 1, 10.1080/1369118X.2011.611816 · DOI
  24. Williams, 2016, 'Digital by Default' and the 'hard to reach': exploring solutions to digital exclusion in remote rural areas', Local Econ., 31, 757, 10.1177/0269094216670938 · DOI

Cited by

Sorted by citations

See all 347

Metadata

Authors
Philip, L., Cottrill, C., Farrington, J., Williams, F., & Ashmore, F.
Affiliations
  • University of Aberdeen (GB)
  • University of Chester (GB)
Corresponding author
Philip, Lorna
Venue
Journal of Rural Studies
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2017-08
Volume
54
Pages
386-398
ISSN
0743-0167 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2576425990
Cited by
347
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 55 · 2025: 51 · 2024: 47 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 44 · 2021: 47 · 2020: 31 · 2019: 32 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 5
FWCI
18.62
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Rural Studies (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Aberdeen University Research Archive (Aberdeen University) (submittedVersion)
  • ChesterRep (University of Chester) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • Lincoln Repository (University of Lincoln) (submittedVersion)
  • Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Funders
  • Research Councils UK (EP/G066051/1)
  • Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/G066051/1)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › ICT Impact and Policies
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › ICT in Developing Communities
  • Social Sciences › Geography, Planning and Development › Rural development and sustainability
Keywords
digital divide, urban-rural divide, digital exclusion, telecommunications policy, satellite internet, mobile broadband, Ofcom, remote rural areas, Great Britain

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The digital divide: Patterns, policy and scenarios for connecting the ‘final few’ in rural communities across Great Britain. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2016.12.002
The paper
Philip, L., Cottrill, C., Farrington, J., Williams, F., & Ashmore, F. (2017). The digital divide: Patterns, policy and scenarios for connecting the ‘final few’ in rural communities across Great Britain. Journal of Rural Studies. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2016.12.002