A practical system for monitoring the outcomes of substance use disorder patients
Open accessAbstract
Outcomes monitoring and management are receiving mounting attention because of increased emphasis on health care accountability and cost containment. Efficient, practical outcomes monitoring systems (OMSs) are crucial if health care system performance is to be determined and effective/cost-effective treatments are to be identified, but such practical monitoring systems generally are lacking. This article describes the features of such a system for monitoring the care received by, and the substance use and psychosocial outcomes of, patients treated for substance use disorders (SUDs) in the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). In contrast to a 15-21% follow-up rate achieved by VA SUD program staff under a previously mandated system-wide monitoring system, the monitoring system used in this project achieved a 67% follow-up rate without paying patients for their participation. We provide data on patient characteristics and treatment outcomes, estimate the cost of implementing this type of monitoring system on a broad scale, and provide recommendations for OMSs in other large health care organizations.
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The 56% follow-up rate in this study compares favorably against those obtained by clinical or research personnel within large VA SAT outcomes initiatives (Tiet et al., 2006).
“Second, the 56% follow-up rate in this study compares favorably against those obtained by clinical or research personnel within large VA SAT outcomes initiatives (Tiet et al., 2006).”
From Development and initial evaluation of the Brief Addiction Monitor (BAM) (2013) · cites this paper as Tiet et al., 2006
The Outcomes monitoring section and Discussion report that VA clinical staff achieved follow-up rates of 15–21%, so 56% compares favorably with those rates. But the paper’s own project staff achieved 66.8% (Results, §3.3), so it does not support a favorable comparison with that research-staff initiative. (LLM, conf=0.88)
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References 38 · Cited by 60
- Authors
- Tiet, Q. Q., Byrnes, H. F., Barnett, P., & Finney, J. W.
- Affiliations
- VA Palo Alto Health Care System (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2006-06
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 337-347
- ISSN
- 0740-5472 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2147766481
- Cited by
- 60
- References
- 38
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 8.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Health Services Research and Development
- Quality Enhancement Research Initiative
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Health Information Management › Healthcare Quality and Management
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
- Keywords
- substance use disorders, veterans, follow-up rates, psychosocial outcomes, treatment outcomes, cost containment, health care accountability, Department of Veterans Affairs
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Pilot Projects, United States, United States Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Substance-Related Disorders
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