Measuring human perceptions of a large-scale urban region using machine learning
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The accumulation of large data sets and the application of machine learning approaches to analyse data provide the possibility to carry out comparative studies at a macro scale.
“The accumulation of large data sets and the application of machine learning approaches to analyse data also provide the possibility to carry out comparative studies at a macro scale (Zhang et al., 2018).”
From Women's perceived safety in public places and public transport: A narrative review of contributing factors and measurement methods (2025) · cites this paper as Zhang et al., 2018
Cites
Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition
He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., & Sun, J. (2016) · 2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) · doi:10.1109/cvpr.2016.90 · Cited by 235,474 · see citing works
LeCun, Y., Bengio, Y., & Hinton, G. (2015) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature14539 · Cited by 84,126 · see citing works
Faster R-CNN: Towards Real-Time Object Detection with Region Proposal Networks
Ren, S., He, K., Girshick, R., & Sun, J. (2017) · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence · doi:10.1109/tpami.2016.2577031 · Cited by 56,035 · see citing works
ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge
Russakovsky, O., Deng, J., Su, H., Krause, J., Satheesh, S., Ma, S., Huang, Z., Karpathy, A., Khosla, A., Bernstein, M., et al. (2015) · International Journal of Computer Vision · doi:10.1007/s11263-015-0816-y · Cited by 39,380 · see citing works
Hinton, G., Deng, L., Yu, D., Dahl, G., Mohamed, A.-R., Jaitly, N., Senior, A., Vanhoucke, V., Nguyen, P., Sainath, T., et al. (2012) · IEEE Signal Processing Magazine · doi:10.1109/msp.2012.2205597 · Cited by 10,260 · see citing works
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Li, W., & Hsu, C.-Y. (2022) · ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information · doi:10.3390/ijgi11070385 · Cited by 147 · see citing works
Impact of AI-Based Tools and Urban Big Data Analytics on the Design and Planning of Cities
Kamrowska-Załuska, D. (2021) · Land · doi:10.3390/land10111209 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
Dubey, S., Bailey, A., & Lee, J. (. (2025) · Cities · doi:10.1016/j.cities.2024.105534 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
- Authors
- Zhang, F., Zhou, B., Liu, L., Liu, Y., Fung, H. H., Lin, H., & Ratti, C.
- Affiliations
- Chinese University of Hong Kong (HK)
- MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (US)
- China Academy of Urban Planning and Design (CN)
- Peking University (CN)
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)
- Corresponding author
- Lin, Hui
- Venue
- Landscape and Urban Planning
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-12
- Volume
- 180
- Pages
- 148-160
- ISSN
- 0169-2046 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2890231632
- Cited by
- 810
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 145 · 2025: 191 · 2024: 134 · 2023: 100 · 2022: 111 · 2021: 74 · 2020: 32 · 2019: 23
- FWCI
- 73.37
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Landscape and Urban Planning (publishedVersion)
- Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Key R&D Program of China (2017YFB0503602)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (41671378, 41625003)
- Hong Kong Research Grants Council (14606715)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Place Attachment and Urban Studies
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Urban Design and Spatial Analysis
- Social Sciences › Geography, Planning and Development › Geographic Information Systems Studies
- Keywords
- sense of place, street view images, object segmentation
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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