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MMP-13 is constitutively produced in human chondrocytes and co-endocytosed with ADAMTS-5 and TIMP-3 by the endocytic receptor LRP1

Open access
Yamamoto, Kazuhiro, Okano, Hiroshi, Miyagawa, Wakako, Visse, Robert, Shitomi, Yasuyuki, Santamaria, Salvatore, Dudhia, Jayesh, Troeberg, Linda, Strickland, Dudley K., Hirohata, Satoshi, Nagase, Hideaki·2016·Matrix Biology

Abstract

Matrix metalloproteinase 13 (MMP-13) degrades collagenous extracellular matrix and its aberrant activity associates with diseases such as arthritis, cancer, atherosclerosis and fibrosis. The wide range of MMP-13 proteolytic capacity suggests that it is a powerful, potentially destructive proteinase and thus it has been believed that MMP-13 is not produced in most adult human tissues in the steady state. Present study has revealed that human chondrocytes isolated from healthy adults constitutively express and secrete MMP-13, but that it is rapidly endocytosed and degraded by chondrocytes. Both pro- and activated MMP-13 bind to clusters II and III of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1). Domain deletion studies indicated that the hemopexin domain is responsible for this interaction. Binding competition between MMP-13 and ADAMTS-4, -5 or TIMP-3, which also bind to cluster II, further shown that the MMP-13 binding site within cluster II is different from those of ADAMTS-4, -5 or TIMP-3. MMP-13 is therefore co-endocytosed with ADAMTS-5 and TIMP-3 by human chondrocytes. These findings indicate that MMP-13 may play a role on physiological turnover of cartilage extracellular matrix and that LRP1 is a key modulator of extracellular levels of MMP-13 and its internalization is independent of the levels of ADAMTS-4, -5 and TIMP-3.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.matbio.2016.03.007

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Metadata

Authors
Yamamoto, K., Okano, H., Miyagawa, W., Visse, R., Shitomi, Y., Santamaria, S., Dudhia, J., Troeberg, L., Strickland, D. K., Hirohata, S., & Nagase, H.
Venue
Matrix Biology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2016-12
Volume
56
Pages
57-73
ISSN
0945-053X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2340570226
Cited by
180
References
2
FWCI
4.97
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: MMP-13 is constitutively produced in human chondrocytes and co-endocytosed with ADAMTS-5 and TIMP-3 by the endocytic receptor LRP1. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.matbio.2016.03.007
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Yamamoto, K., Okano, H., Miyagawa, W., Visse, R., Shitomi, Y., Santamaria, S., Dudhia, J., Troeberg, L., Strickland, D. K., Hirohata, S., & Nagase, H. (2016). MMP-13 is constitutively produced in human chondrocytes and co-endocytosed with ADAMTS-5 and TIMP-3 by the endocytic receptor LRP1. Matrix Biology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matbio.2016.03.007

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