Cited by 44Antifungal resistance and susceptibilityGut microbiota and healthOral Health Pathology and Treatment

Is Candida albicans a contributor to cancer? A critical review based on the current evidence

Open access
Wang, Xu, Zhang, Wenqing, Wu, Wenjie, Wu, Shuangshuang, Young, Andrew, Yan, Zhimin·2023·Microbiological Research

Abstract

The association between Candida albicans (C. albicans) and cancer has been noticed for decades. Whether C. albicans infection is a complication of cancer status or as a contributor to cancer development remains to be discussed. This review systematically summarized the up-to-date knowledge about associations between C. albicans and various types of cancer, and discussed the role of C. albicans in cancer development. Most of the current clinical and animal evidence support the relationship between C. albicans and oral cancer development. However, there is insufficient evidence to demonstrate the role of C. albicans in other types of cancer. Moreover, this review explored the underlying mechanisms for C. albicans promoting cancer. It was hypothesized that C. albicans may promote cancer progression by producing carcinogenic metabolites, inducing chronic inflammation, remodeling immune microenvironment, activating pro-cancer signals, and synergizing with bacteria.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.micres.2023.127370

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References 203 · Cited by 44

Authors
Wang, X., Zhang, W., Wu, W., Wu, S., Young, A., & Yan, Z.
Affiliations
  • Peking University (CN)
  • University of the Pacific (US)
Corresponding author
Yan, Zhimin
Venue
Microbiological Research
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2023-07
Volume
272
Pages
127370
ISSN
0944-5013 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4361264290
Cited by
44
References
203
Citations by year
2026: 10 · 2025: 20 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 4
FWCI
2.08
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Microbiological Research (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81570985, 82170967)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gut microbiota and health
  • Health Sciences › Dentistry › Periodontics › Oral Health Pathology and Treatment
Keywords
Candida albicans, oral cancer, carcinogenesis, chronic inflammation, tumor immune microenvironment, carcinogenic metabolites, tumor progression
MeSH terms
Animals, Candida albicans, Candidiasis, Inflammation, Neoplasms, Tumor Microenvironment

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