The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Comparison of maternal–and paternal–fetal attachment in Turkish couples
Abstract
Objective to compare maternal-fetal attachment (MFA) and paternal-fetal attachment (PFA) in terms of selected variables.Design cross-sectional study.Setting three training hospitals in Ankara, Turkey. The study was performed between December 2005 and March 2006.Participants a total of 144 pregnant women and 144 partners participated in the study; the response rate was 98%.Findings there was a statistically significant difference between MFA and PFA scores (p<0.001). A comparison of MFA and PFA scores according to the selected variables (education, employment status, planning of pregnancy, pregnancy risk status) revealed that the MFA scores for pregnant women were significantly higher than the PFA scores of their partners, except for unemployed partners. The MFA (rho=-0.24, p<0.004) and PFA (rho=-0.32, p<0.001) scores decreased with increasing age of both pregnant women and their partners.Key conclusions and implications for practice although partners have lower fetal attachment scores than pregnant women, it is important to recognise factors influencing the attachment of the mother and father towards their fetus. Prenatal midwives and nurses are in a unique position to assess attachment and to intervene to promote attachment behaviours.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“At the same time, fathers ' process of bonding may differ considerably from that of mothers (i.e., lower levels of bonding; Lorensen et al., 2004; Ustunsoz et al., 2010), as may the vulnerability and resilience factors that are associated with bonding.”
From Mindfulness, Self-compassion, and Psychological Wellbeing as Correlates of Paternal Bonding in Pregnancy. (2025) · cites this paper as Ustunsoz et al., 2010
Citations
Cites
Attachment and loss: Retrospect and prospect.
Bowlby, J. (1982) · American Journal of Orthopsychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1939-0025.1982.tb01456.x · Cited by 2,930
Attachment, New York (Basic Books) 1969.
Bowlby, J. (1969) · Cited by 1,239
Becoming a Mother Versus Maternal Role Attainment
Mercer, R. T. (2004) · Journal of Nursing Scholarship · doi:10.1111/j.1547-5069.2004.04042.x · Cited by 953
Development of a Tool for the Measurement of Maternal Attachment During Pregnancy
Cranley, M. S. (1981) · Nursing Research · doi:10.1097/00006199-198109000-00008 · Cited by 803
Lindgren, K. (2001) · Research in Nursing & Health · doi:10.1002/nur.1023 · Cited by 405
The correlates of antenatal attachment in pregnant women
Condon, J. T., & Corkindale, C. (1997) · British Journal of Medical Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8341.1997.tb01912.x · Cited by 340
A Literature Update on Maternal-Fetal Attachment
Alhusen, J. L. (2008) · Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing · doi:10.1111/j.1552-6909.2008.00241.x · Cited by 329
Feldman, R., Weller, A., Leckman, J. F., Kuint, J., & Eidelman, A. I. (1999) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1017/s0021963099004308 · Cited by 317
Men's Adjustment to Fatherhood: Implications for Obstetric Health Care
Buist, A., Morse, C. A., & Durkin, S. J. (2003) · Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing · doi:10.1177/0884217503252127 · Cited by 217
Further exploration of maternal and paternal fetal attachment
Mercer, R. T., Ferketich, S., May, K., DeJoseph, J., & Sollid, D. (1988) · Research in Nursing & Health · doi:10.1002/nur.4770110204 · Cited by 128
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Ustunsoz, 2001, Sağlıklı ve yüksek riskli gebelerde prenatal bağlılığın karşılaştırılması [Comparing prenatal attachment in healthy pregnant and high-risk pregnant women], Gulhane Medical Journal, 43, 62
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Pre-natal Attachment and Parent-To-Infant Attachment: A Systematic Review
Trombetta, T., Giordano, M., Santoniccolo, F., Vismara, L., Vedova, A. M. D., & Rollè, L. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.620942 · Cited by 103
Complexity of parental prenatal attachment during pregnancy at risk for preterm delivery
Pisoni, C., Garofoli, F., Tzialla, C., Orcesi, S., Spinillo, A., Politi, P., Balottin, U., Tinelli, C., & Stronati, M. (2015) · The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine · doi:10.3109/14767058.2015.1017813 · Cited by 58
History of perinatal loss and maternal–fetal attachment behaviors
Mehran, P., Simbar, M., Shams, J., Tehrani, F. R., & Nasiri, N. (2013) · Women and Birth · doi:10.1016/j.wombi.2013.04.005 · Cited by 54
Baghdari, N., Sahebzad, E. S., Kheirkhah, M., & Azmoude, E. (2016) · Nursing and Midwifery Studies · doi:10.17795/nmsjournal28949 · Cited by 53
Instrumentos de avaliação do vínculo entre mãe e bebê
Perrelli, J. G. A., Zambaldi, C. F., Cantilino, A., & Sougey, É. B. (2014) · Revista Paulista de Pediatria · doi:10.1590/0103-0582201432318 · Cited by 51
Metadata
- Authors
- Ustunsoz, A., Guvenc, G., Akyuz, A., & Oflaz, F.
- Affiliations
- Gülhane Askerî Tıp Akademisi (TR)
- Corresponding author
- Ustunsoz, A.
- ORCID
- Oflaz, F.
- Venue
- Midwifery
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2010-04
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- e1-e9
- ISSN
- 0266-6138 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2127601255
- Cited by
- 140
- References
- 37
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 24 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 3.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Midwifery (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Social Sciences › Demography › Family Dynamics and Relationships
- Keywords
- maternal-fetal attachment, prenatal attachment, pregnant women, partners, paternal involvement in pregnancy, maternal age, pregnancy planning, prenatal nursing
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Father-Child Relations, Female, Humans, Male, Mother-Child Relations, Object Attachment, Paternal Behavior, Personality Inventory, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, Psychometrics, Surveys and Questionnaires, Social Support, Socioeconomic Factors, Turkey, Maternal-Fetal Relations, Young Adult
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review